City split. Croatia. The city is the resort of Split. Extreme Sports

Vis and Bisevo.

Modern buildings made of glass and concrete coexist with houses from the 15th to 19th centuries, and fashionable boutiques overlook the ancient town square. Croats consider Split a city of unique architecture, where every imaginable style has found a home. Its 17-century history is riddled with dramatic events and the presence of many different civilizations.

Local residents say: on the streets of Split, different eras are connected with each other by clotheslines stretched between houses.

How to get to Split

More often Russian tourists get to Split by air. From mid-May to the end of September this direction is served by a large number of charter flights. You can fly not only from both capitals, but also, for example, from Yekaterinburg. But during the rest of the year you can only get there with transfers.

You will also have to use the crossbars in the train option. There are no direct trains from Moscow to Splin; you can only get there to Vienna, and then by bus.

Read more about how to get to Split.

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Islands

After swimming in the sea and exploring the city far and wide, guests of Split usually go to the nearby islands for impressions.

The island of Hvar, also known as the "Island of Adventure", is a must-visit if you enjoy sailing, rock climbing or just enjoy scenic walks. You can end the day here either in silence, admiring the setting sun, or at a noisy party in one of the many bars.

The island of St. Andrew, seemingly lost in the vast expanses of the sea, is ideal for those who appreciate the pristine beauty of nature. Civilization reached here a long time ago, and local hotels meet all world standards, but there are not many tourists.

Marjan Hill, located on the peninsula of the same name, is often visited not only by tourists, but also by the residents of Split themselves. And this is not surprising: it is difficult to find a more suitable place for a picnic or a leisurely walk along the coast. The main attraction of the hill is luxurious palace, built under the Roman Emperor Diocletian.

Transport

Main view public transport in the city it is a bus. There are not many routes, and figuring them out won’t be difficult. The buses are spacious and comfortable. The fare is slightly lower than the European average: a ticket can be purchased from the driver for about 1.65 EUR; at kiosks near the stops it costs about 1.50 EUR. Baggage transportation is often paid separately (about 0.50 EUR per piece).

There are several taxi parks in the city. Landing costs 1.50 EUR, then 1 EUR per kilometer. As with buses, you will have to pay extra for luggage. At night the rates are the same.

The city infrastructure is conducive to cycling. An hour's rental of a bicycle will cost approximately 3 EUR, a day - about 20 EUR. There are discounts for long-term rentals: you can ride for a week for 80 EUR.

In addition, there is a so-called boat taxi in Split - Split Boat Taxi. However, it is used almost exclusively by tourists and more as an entertainment rather than as part of the transport infrastructure. A half-hour rental of a motor boat will cost 130 EUR.

Maps of Split

Rent a Car

Getting around Split by car is convenient and not too expensive. The roads are of quite acceptable quality; on highways the permitted speed is 130 km/h. There are practically no traffic jams. The cost of parking is low (in those places where it is paid, and this is mainly the historical center of the city).

It makes sense to rent a car immediately upon arrival: the offices of international Avant, Enterprise, UniRent, ORYX are located on the airport territory (they are also in the city). By car you can quickly reach most of the attractions located in the vicinity of Split (with the exception of those on the islands, of course).

Daily rental of a B-class car costs from 20 EUR. A minivan will cost about 30 EUR. The amount of the deposit, which is blocked on your card or accepted in cash, in most cases does not exceed 300 EUR.

Paid parking lots are marked in blue, free parking lots are marked in white. An hour of parking in the historical center costs 2 EUR, but you can save money by leaving your car a little further, at one of the coastal parking lots.

Communications and Wi-Fi

If you plan to spend a lot of time in Split and do not limit yourself to communicating by phone, it makes sense to purchase a local SIM card. Connecting to a tariff plan with the ability to make international calls will cost from 15 EUR, the cost of calls to Russian numbers is 0.15-0.25 EUR per minute. Most tariffs include a certain amount of Internet traffic. To obtain a SIM card, you will need a foreign passport.

If necessary, you can call home from a street pay phone after purchasing a card at a post office or newsstand. It is not possible to connect to the Internet for free everywhere. Wi-Fi access points are available at the airport, selected shops and restaurants, and some hotels.

Beaches of Split

Split has both sandy and small-pebble beaches. The coast is equipped with everything necessary for a comfortable stay: changing cabins, sun loungers, umbrellas. Entrance to the beaches is free, as are sunbeds, but there are often not enough of them for everyone. The water is incredibly clear and the entrance is very smooth almost everywhere.

The city's most popular beach, Bacvice, located just a kilometer from the historical center, regularly hosts parties and various youth festivals. Lovers active rest can rent a jet ski. Vacationers are offered several cafes and restaurants with beautiful views: the sea on one side and pine forests, sometimes approaching the very edge of the water, on the other. You can also order a massage.

The remaining beaches attract fewer people, but in terms of infrastructure they are not inferior to Bacvica. If you like peace and quiet, you should pay attention to the coastal areas further away from the city center.

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Diving

The clearest water, providing visibility of 20-30 m, unusual marine fauna, an abundance of remains of sunken ships - all this makes Split and neighboring cities very attractive for divers. There are a great many diving centers scattered along the coast. The most famous of them is Opensea. The price of a dive starts from 35 EUR per person (including equipment rental).

For certified divers, local centers will offer to explore coral reefs, caves, and sunken ships (due to the absence of strong underwater currents, the wrecks of ships retain their appearance for a very long time). No additional diving permits are required. However, diving unaccompanied is highly undesirable: there is a high risk of running into a fine of approximately 1000 EUR from the coastal police fighting poachers. Proving to local conservationists that you are a simple diver who decides to dive alone is not an easy task.

Split Hotels

There is no shortage of hotels of various levels in the city. With maximum comfort you can stay in one of the five-star hotels: Palace Lidija, Hotel Atrium, Hotel Park Split, Apartments Felicitas. True, the price of the simplest room here starts from 100 EUR per day.

Simpler hotels will cost at least 1.5 times less, but this will have virtually no effect on the quality of service: the range of services offered is almost the same everywhere, and the rooms are maintained in excellent condition by all market participants (there is a serious competition for guests). A double room in a 3* hotel in the historical center costs 40-50 EUR. Breakfast is usually not included in the price.

Shopping

On the territory of Split there are three large shopping center: Mercator, Joker Center and Emmezeta. The assortment in all of them is approximately the same, so there is no particular point in visiting each of them without fail.

You can feel the real atmosphere of the city by going to the market. One of the largest - Stari Pazar - is located between Diocletian's Palace and the city bus station. In local souvenir shops you can buy everything that is worth taking with you as a souvenir: a silk tie (5-15 EUR), the “Vučedol Dove” (about 5 EUR), a miniature copy of the farm houses of Istrian peasants (3-6 EUR), products from Brac stone (from 4 EUR) and many other interesting things. They also sell real Croatian wines and brandy, as well as amazingly delicious cheese.

Seafood lovers simply must visit the Peskarija specialized market. This is where most locals come for freshly caught fish and other seafood. The market opens at 6:30, and after lunch the remaining goods are sold out at half the price.

What to try

To visit the Adriatic coast and not taste seafood is a real gastronomic crime. The first thing you should try when you find yourself in Split is fish stew “fermented”, which is stewed in red wine and seasoned with hot spices. The dish is traditionally served with polenta, the Italian equivalent of hominy. Lovers of everything unusual will appreciate black risotto - rice with seafood with the addition of cuttlefish ink. From the classics: fish soup (available in almost any establishment) and octopus salad. Fresh oysters from nearby farms are an ideal choice to pair with local wines. If you prefer meat to fish, be sure to try “prosciutto” (dried or smoked pork ham) and “rostil” (grilled meat).

Pasha cheese, made from sheep's milk, is sold in any grocery store, but in search of an authentic taste it is better to contact small shops or directly to farm owners.

In addition to wines, you can try dry maraschino cherry liqueur, which has a slightly bitter aftertaste. As an aperitif, a traditional strong alcoholic drink for the Balkan Peninsula - rakia - is suitable. From the sweet side, we would like to mention white cherry and quince jam, dried figs, Rab cake (it owes its name to the island of Rab, where this dessert was invented) and lavender honey.

Cafes and restaurants in Split

Split cannot be called the culinary capital of Croatia, but there are plenty of places where you can properly refresh yourself after a busy day. It won’t be difficult to find a good pizzeria, a Japanese restaurant, or even an American-style burger joint. If you want to try something new, you can go to a place that serves typical Croatian dishes.

One of the most famous (though also most expensive) such establishments in Split is the Dvor restaurant. However, even here a full dinner for two with good wine will cost no more than 60-70 EUR. In simpler places it is quite possible to spend 30-35 EUR. A fast food snack will cost 5-10 EUR (for example, a hamburger, french fries and coffee - about 8 EUR).

They don’t skimp on the size of portions in cafes and restaurants: even a person with a very good appetite will hardly be able to order “prosciutto” or “rostil” and leave the establishment hungry. The menu most often represents a kind of synthesis of Mediterranean and European cuisines (naturally, adjusted for local characteristics).

Guides in Split

Entertainment and attractions

Going far and wide - this is exactly what Split is all about, where you can climb the 60-meter bell tower of the Cathedral of St. Domnius and go down into the ancient crypts, walk along the embankment or go on a trip on a small submarine. An attraction worth going to Split for is Diocletian's Palace. It was this object that became the reason for the formation of the city. Built in 305, it was well protected and therefore gathered more and more people of different classes around it. Now architectural ensemble lost most buildings, however, continues to be a favorite place among travelers to Croatia. Back in 1979, the palace was included in the UNESCO World Heritage List.

Split's museums also contain many archaeological and cultural treasures. The most interesting in this regard will be the Museum of Croatian Archaeological Monuments and the Ethnographic Museum.

After visiting the ancient ruins and historical museums It will be nice to relax in the Maryan park. With him highest point opens amazing view overlooking the city and the sea, and peacocks walk along the picturesque paths.

The heart of tourist Split and the traditional meeting place is Peristyle Square. This is where city life is in full swing, concerts and festivals are held, and excursions start. Cult architecture - business card cities. There are several ancient churches, including the oldest currently operating Catholic one. cathedrals- St. Domnius. Here you can see the relics of Christian saints and a 15th century Gothic-style altar. On Mount Marjan there are several more unique places of worship - built right in rock Churches of St. Nicholas and St. Jerome. Fans nightlife they will also find something to do in Split. The most popular Entertainment Center in the city of Bacvice, which is 10 minutes from the central embankment, offers entertainment for every taste - discos, cafes with broadcasts of sports matches and cinema.

10 things to do in Split

1. Sunbathe on one of the many city beaches.
2. Plunge into the clear water of the Adriatic Sea.
3. Reminisce about the former greatness of the Roman Empire by visiting Diocletian's Palace.
4. Enjoy the city landscape from the height of one of the observation platforms.
5. Take a walk through the narrow streets of the historical center, which are not inferior in the beauty of architecture to the Venetian ones.
6. Go to an overnight beach party.
7. Have a good bargain at the local market.
8. Discuss with football fans the successes of the local Hajduk.
9. Try fresh oysters and octopus salad.
10. Admire the Mediterranean sunset with a glass of Croatian wine in hand.

Split for children

In Split there is a small private aquarium with small sharks, lobsters, moray eels, stingrays and other representatives of marine fauna (address: Obala pomoraca, 21211 Vranjic). An adult ticket costs about 6 EUR, a child ticket - 3 EUR.

Another interesting place is the zoo in Marjan Park, which bears the title of the smallest in Europe. The zoo itself does not stand out in any way, but the road to it, which runs along a gentle slope, is equipped with several observation platforms that offer impressive views of the surrounding area. An adult ticket will cost 2 EUR, a child ticket will cost 1 EUR.

The Carobni Grad entertainment center, located in the northern part of Split, will not leave children indifferent. The spacious room is equipped with a two-level games room with thematic sections. A huge labyrinth, halls for playing football and basketball, a climbing wall, a doll town - all this will not let children get bored. While they are having fun, parents can have a cup of coffee and a snack in a cozy cafe located on the territory of Carobni Grad.

Weather

The climate of Split is typically Mediterranean: warm and humid winters give way to really hot summers with minimal rainfall. The most favorable period for vacationers is from the beginning of May to the end of September.

The hottest and driest month is July. The water warms up to maximum temperatures in August and does not fall below +15 °C even in the coldest month - January, so swimming season can be opened almost at any time. The region is known for its abundance of sun. Quantity sunny days per year - about 215.

The second largest city in Croatia is Split. He is always happy to see his many guests. It perfectly combines modern buildings and structures erected in the 15-19 centuries. Split is located on the Marjan Peninsula, located between the Split Canal and the Bay of Kastela. The distance to the airport from the city is only 25 kilometers. Split is included in the UNESCO World Heritage List. Tourists are especially pleased with the excellent small-pebble beaches. The city is surrounded by the sea by the islands of Drvenik, Šolta, Brac, Vis, Hvar and Biševo. Split's ancient town square is surrounded by fashion boutiques.

How to get to Split

The most optimal and fastest way to travel for travelers will, of course, be by plane. The airport, located twenty-five kilometers from Split, receives flights from the most different cities peace. And you can already get to the city by bus. The motorway is excellent and this form of public transport provides regular services from the airport to Split and back.

However, as a rule, at the very beginning of the season, flight tickets to this Croatian city are very expensive. This is due to the fact that only regular flights. And closer to the peak of the season, namely, towards the end of May, airlines begin to operate charter flights, due to which the cost of the flight is significantly reduced.

In addition to the plane, you can choose another type of transportation, for example, the railway. However, the train only goes to Zagreb, where you need to change to a bus. Or you can immediately choose to travel by bus, since in addition to the cities of Croatia itself, with the help of this type vehicle Split can be reached from Bosnia and Herzegovina and from many European capitals. And lovers of the sea and sea ​​trips can visit Split by ferry. They run not only between the nearby islands of Vis, Hvar, Brac, Lastovo, Korcula and Solta, but also deliver tourists from Venice, Pescara and Ancona.

Climate

Split is a piece of paradise. Even in winter average monthly temperature here is a positive one. It varies at this time within 10-11 degrees during the day and 5-7 degrees at night. And the water temperature in the cold season does not fall below 15 degrees. Frosts and snow are a huge rarity for the city. The tourist season in Split lasts from June to September. The air temperature during this period reaches 26-29 degrees during the day and 18-21 degrees in the summer. The water heats up to 24-26 degrees. Therefore, there are a lot of vacationers here in the summer.

Must see in Split

The most popular place for tourists to visit is the Diolectian Palace, which is a miniature quadrangular city. It is separated from the rest of the city by fairly high walls. The palace is rich and famous for its monuments ancient architecture. The Strossmayer Park is adjacent to the mini-city on the northern side, and the embankment is located on the southern side. The western side of the palace overlooks People's Square and the old town located around it, and the eastern side faces the city market.

Inside this mini-city you can look at:

The peristyle is an internal palace building that has survived to this day from Roman times. It is presented in the form of a quadrangular hall, surrounded by columns and located under open air. In ancient Rome, the Peristyle was used for ceremonies;

Cathedral of St. Duje or Domnia, which is an octagonal building with a high bell tower. It was erected in the early Middle Ages. And in its place before that the mausoleum of Diocletian was located. The building contains an altar with relief images, the author of which is Juraj Dalmatian. And by climbing the bell tower, you can enjoy the beauty and magnificent views opening onto the city harbor and the entire city of Split;

The Temple of Jupiter is a building that has been perfectly preserved since Roman times. However, in the Middle Ages it was converted into a Christian temple;

The lobby is a round hall decorated with a dome on top. It led directly to the emperor's chambers, which have not survived to this day.

The 15th century Town Hall on People's Square, the Gripe fortress, the large amphitheater, the monument to Gregory of Nin, the ruins of palaces, temples, etc. also deserve great respect and attention.

Prices in restaurants and local stores

Restaurants offer their visitors a wide variety of dishes, both simple and seemingly ordinary, and the most incredible and exotic. At the same time, the cost of the dishes is quite reasonable and sometimes even very low, which cannot but please visitors.

For example, cream of mushroom soup will cost a tourist 95 rubles, and cream of shrimp soup only 126 rubles. Grilled meat - 315 rubles, and a slice of pizza - 63 rubles. For seafood risotto or a large portion of spaghetti you will have to pay 442 and 378 rubles, respectively.

In general, an impressively sized plate of seafood, coffee and several salads will ruin a restaurant visitor for about 1300-2000 rubles for two, and a fast food lunch for one client will cost 190-320 rubles.

The cost of dairy products such as sour cream, milk and kefir varies between 23-82 rubles, bread costs 32 rubles, and the price of chicken meat reaches 190 rubles. A bottle of beer and a liter of juice will cost the buyer 63-69 rubles, and one and a half liters of water - 57 rubles.

Cuisine and shopping in Split

Split has a huge number of restaurants and cafes. Finding a suitable dish for yourself is not difficult, since the establishments serve not only local delicacies, but also Asian and European cuisine.

Local dishes are distinguished by their healthfulness, because the products are steamed and thus retain their beneficial qualities. Basically, seafood and fresh vegetables predominate in Croatian food. But cheeses, wines, prosciutto and much more are in considerable demand. In Split you can find the most amazing and incredible souvenirs, for example, silk ties and socks, and fountain pens.

The resort city of Split is famous not only in Croatia, but also far beyond its borders. It is called the most solemn and majestic city in this country, and it is not difficult to agree with this epithet. Located in the central part of the Adriatic coast of Croatia, Split divides the Dalmatia region into two parts, thus being its heart.

Holidays in Split are memorable primarily due to the beautiful views of the sea, as well as because of the surprisingly harmonious combination of the new and old parts of the city. New buildings made of concrete and glass do not seem ugly against the background of ancient houses of the 15th-19th centuries, they only complement them and emphasize the beauty of ancient Croatian architecture.

Modern shops, fashion boutiques, cafes and restaurants are seamlessly woven into the surrounding buildings. central square old town. It is already more than 17 centuries old, you involuntarily forget about it when looking at beautiful hotels Split, however, as soon as you turn your head, the impressive portals of the majestic palace of Diocletian, the ruler of Ancient Rome, who according to legend was born here.

Since its founding, Split has seen a lot of wars, absorbed the cultural heritage of many civilizations, and different peoples have left their mark on the history of the city. By the way, it got its name precisely because of the Diocletian’s palace erected here, which was called by the Latin word “Palatium” - palace. The high walls of the Palatium protected the townspeople from attacks by barbarian tribes in the 8th century AD.

The history of the city is preserved by the sights of Split: museums that contain exhibits dating back to different eras. The most interesting are the ancient maps and photographs that have found their place within the walls of the Maritime Museum. It, in turn, is located in a Medieval fortress from the 17th century. Archaeological excavations are being carried out right within the city, in close proximity to the fortress.

Split, half jokingly and half seriously, is called the most “temperamental old man among Croatian cities”; it is here that many sea ​​routes, roads leading to different ends of the Adriatic Sea basin intersect.

Today, tours to Split are in great demand; guests come here from all over Europe, fortunately the city’s infrastructure allows it to accommodate everyone. The airport of the same name accepts aircraft of various capacities, from here many tourists travel to the resorts of Zadar and Makrska, as well as other nearby tourist sites in Central Dalmatia.

Split is the second largest city in Croatia; several dozen hotels of varying comfort have been built there. Hotels in Split meet the highest quality standards, as do the local beaches. They become a vacation spot for tourists from May to October, but the winters here are warm, and therefore many vacationers come here to enjoy the winter clean air, visit the museums of the city.

In summer, the beaches of Split, its embankments and streets can easily be confused with those of Cannes; in beauty they are not inferior even to Nice and other Mediterranean resorts. The close proximity of the Mossor mountains, covered with lush forests, as well as the warm maritime climate - these factors became fundamental in the development of the city.

Modern Split is a conglomerate whose residents are employed in the fields of tourism, Agriculture and industry. At the same time, numerous factories and factories did not worsen the appearance of Split, did not destroy the Old Town, and preserved the atmosphere of antiquity and peace. According to many tourists, this Croatian port city can be called one of the most beautiful cities in the world.

The second largest city in Croatia is considered a very convenient starting point from which to explore this beautiful country. Plus, Split's many excellent attractions make the city one of the most attractive tourist destinations Europe. The city was continuously inhabited for many thousands of years, starting with the Romans, then the Byzantines, Croats, Venetians, and finally the Austrians, who left it only in 1918. The beautiful Old city Split, including the famous Diocletian's Palace, the Archaeological Museum of Croatia, the Ivan Mestrovic Gallery and other attractions. The main tourist center of Split is concentrated east of the beautiful coastline, where visitors will find the best restaurants, entertainment and hotels in the city. In the vicinity of Split you will find many other interesting places, including ancient city Salon, beautiful beaches Zlatni Rat, Brelu, Pakleni Islands, Solta and Milna are all within easy reach of the city. So, let's move on to the list of the most popular attractions in Split.

Diocletian's Palace

The majestic Diocletian's Palace was named after the emperor who built it. The well-preserved structure was built in Roman military style. Even though Emperor Diocletian lived here for only eight years until he died in 313, the palace continued to play an important role as an administrative center and stronghold of the governor. Three centuries later, in 615, the palace was used as a refuge for local residents when their city was attacked by the Avars. Initially, the palace was 215 meters long and 180 meters wide, and its massive walls rose 28 meters. The palace was protected by towers at each corner and had four entrances - the famous Golden Gate, Silver Gate and Iron Gate. Several famous Split landmarks in this property World Heritage UNESCO sites include the Temple of Jupiter, the Cathedral of St. Domnius and the medieval Radić Square with a 15th-century tower, the 17th-century Milesi Palace and a statue of Marko Marulić. He is considered the founder of Croatian literature.

Cathedral of St. Domnius

The Cathedral of St. Domnius (Katedrala Sv. Duje) is located in the ancient area next to Diocletian's Palace. Serving as Diocletian's mausoleum, the cathedral was designed and built by Philotas in the 7th century. The cathedral has remained virtually unchanged since then, except for the addition of a 60-meter-high bell tower. The bell tower was created step by step from the 12th to the 16th centuries. You can climb to its top and get a better look at the palace. This magnificent octagonal cathedral was designed by the Corinthians and contains many original elements, notably the Altar of St. Domnius and the 13th-century hexagonal Romanesque stone pulpit.

Ivan Mestrovic Gallery

Although numerous fine examples of Mestrovic's work can be found throughout the city, best place To get to know the respected sculptor, there is a gallery in his honor. A good friend of Rodin, Ivan Mestrovic is considered one of the most outstanding sculptors 20th century. He personally oversaw the gallery project as it developed during the 1930s. The Mestrovic Gallery was opened in 1952 after a substantial donation from the artist himself. Among the main exhibits are a set of 86 statues in marble, stone, bronze, wood and plaster, as well as numerous drawings and eight large bronze statues in the gallery gardens. This is one of the most visited attractions in Split.

Forest park and Marjan staircase

The residents of Split are rightfully proud of the Marjan Forest Park. Dating back to the fourth century beautiful park occupies an entire peninsula with access to the city. This is a wonderful place for tired tourists, where you can just sit in the shade and relax. In addition to its many recreational areas, the park is known for its tall pine trees and hiking trails. Also interesting is the Marjan Staircase leading to observation deck on the top. From here you can enjoy breathtaking views of the Bay of Kastela, Salona and Klis, Trogir and Ciovo, as well as the islands of Solta, Brac, Hvar and Vis. Marjan Forest Park can be easily reached in 15 minutes from the center of Split, passing through the old quarter of the city.

People's Square

Dating from the 15th century, the People's Square (Narodni Trg Pjaca) of Split combines many styles, including Renaissance, Venetian and gothic buildings different centuries. Particularly noteworthy is the Venetian-Gothic Cambi Palace, along with the Renaissance-style Town Hall building and the Ethnographic Museum of Split. This fascinating museum is definitely worth a visit. People's Square is located in the area of ​​Diocletian's Palace west of the Peristyle. Also interesting is the neighboring statue of Gregor of Nin, created by the same Croatian sculptor Ivan Mestrovic.

Museum of Croatian Archaeological Monuments

Focusing on artifacts from the 7th to the 15th centuries, the Museum of Croatian Archaeological Monuments should definitely be on your list of must-see attractions in Split. One of the oldest museums in Croatia (founded in 1893), it continues to be active in research and collection of new elements, with a particular focus on the southern Croatian region between the Cetina and Zrmanja rivers. The museum is now located in a modern building, specially built for it in 1976. Its exhibition includes approximately 20,000 exhibits, covering different periods of history. The collection is composed primarily of jewelry, weapons and stone carvings from Croatian churches. The museum hosts both regular and temporary exhibitions. Address: Stjepana Gunjace bb, Split.

Archaeological Museum of Split

The Archaeological Museum should also be on every Split must-see list, especially if you love history. Considered to be the oldest museum in Croatia, it was founded in 1820 and has been in its current location since 1922. With more than 150,000 objects, its exhibition includes the largest collection precious stones countries, as well as Salon stone carvings, Greek pottery, Roman glass, approximately 1,600 ancient clay lamps, numerous bones and metal objects. It is also worth visiting the beautiful garden of the Archaeological Museum. Address: Frankopanska 25, Split

Church of St. Dominic

Restored in the 17th century and expanded in the 1930s, the Church of St. Dominic (Srebrna Vrata I Sv. Dominik) stands on the site of the former St. Catherine's Cathedral. The main attraction of the church are the magnificent medieval ecclesiastical illustrations of Il Giovane and his followers, including the famous Miracle at Surian. Also visit the nearby market with a large selection of fruits, vegetables, cheeses and meats from all over Croatia.

National Theater Split

Opened in 1893 in one of the country's oldest buildings, the Croatian National Theater continues to play an important role in the city's art world and cultural community. As one of Split's main attractions, the theater presents a varied program of more than 300 performances a year, from ballet to theater productions, as well as classical music concerts from the city's symphony orchestra. The National Theater also hosts a number of important festivals, including the popular Split Summer Festival (Splitsko ljeto) - one of the country's oldest performing arts festivals. It also hosts Literature Days, a week-long celebration of Croatian literature. Address: Trg Gaje Bulata 1, 21000, division

Baptistery of St. John

The Baptistery of St. John the Baptist (Sv. Ivan Krstitelj) is located in the center of Diocletian's Palace. Consecrated in the sixth century, the Roman religious building was originally the Temple of Jupiter. Among its famous features are the font in honor of King Zvonimir and other dignitaries, and the carved statues of Ivan Mestrović added to the statue of St. John on the wall. Also interesting are the tombs of two bishops from the 8th and 11th centuries. Many interesting relics from the Baptistery and Diocletian's Palace can be admired in the nearby Museum of Split (Muzej Grada Splita) and the Gothic Papalic Palace. One of the finest museums on the Palace grounds, it is famous for its collection of books illustrating the history of the city, as well as its cache of weapons from the 15th to 18th centuries. Address: Papaliceva 1, Split.

Resort town Croatia – Split, is located right in the center of the Adriatic coast of this country, thus dividing the Dalmatia region into two zones. The city stands on a beautiful peninsula covered with coniferous forests, next to the Marjan Park-Reserve. From the sea, the neighbors of the Split resort are nice and very picturesque islands, the most famous and popular of which is deservedly considered the island of Brac, where the summer residences of the most famous movie stars in the world are located.

The resort city of Split is chosen as a traditional place for beach holiday on the Adriatic, numerous European tourists, but every year, more and more Russians also began to buy tours to this Croatian paradise. There are magnificent landscapes here, worthy of a landscape painter’s pen: lush Mediterranean vegetation, mighty pine forests, approaching directly to the beaches, and providing natural shade to vacationers during the hottest hours. Tourists are especially delighted, according to reviews, by the color of the water of the Adriatic Sea off the coast of Split: it is bright turquoise, and so transparent and clean that you can see in the depths, about forty meters, multi-colored corals growing on the bottom. By the way, as everyone knows, corals are an indicator of the purity of water. Environmental scientists who conducted research and took water samples off the coast of the resort of Split said that the Adriatic Sea here is the cleanest in the entire European part. They also explained the reason for such stunning water colors in Split: the seabed of this part of the coast is lined with marble-like quartzite of a snow-white color, against which the sea waves acquire a similar hue. Tourists, coming home from vacation from the city of Split, post numerous photos online of simply stunning corners of the coast of this resort, after looking at which one cannot help but fall in love with the blessed corner of the Balkans - Croatia.

The largest resort city in Croatia, Split, guarantees tourists unforgettable vacation on excellent beaches, with all the infrastructure necessary for tourists, opportunities for moving around the country and excellent shopping. In the summer, the beaches of Split, its beautiful promenade, are even superior in beauty to some Mediterranean resorts. This part of the coast has an excellent climate, it is created as a result of the proximity to Split of the Mosor mountains, covered with coniferous forests and the sea evaporation of the Adriatic. In Split and the Croatian resorts closest to it, it is recommended that people suffering from chronic diseases of the respiratory system take an annual vacation.

The swimming season in Split, starting in June, ends at the end of September. The water in the Adriatic Sea in June is warmed up to twenty-two degrees Celsius, in July - up to twenty-five degrees, in August - up to twenty-six degrees, in September - up to twenty-three degrees, in October - twenty-one degrees.

The beaches at this resort are predominantly small-pebble, but there are also sandy ones, many of them have pine trees, and in some places they come almost to the water. There are four beaches within the city:

- Beach "Bacvice" - sand beach city ​​of Split, within walking distance of the old historical center. There is the necessary infrastructure: rental of water equipment, umbrellas and sun loungers, cafes, playgrounds, water platforms with slides and other entertainment, concrete platforms for easy descent into the sea.

- Beach "Trstenik"- with a small pebble structure, it is connected by a pedestrian path to the main city beach. Despite the small size of the beach, there is needed by tourists for a comfortable holiday on the seashore infrastructure: activities opportunities aquatic species sports and rental equipment for this, many cafes, restaurants, showers, sun loungers with umbrellas.

- Znjan Beach- the largest in width and length in the city of Split, with everything necessary for a carefree holiday and entertainment for tourists. There are children's playgrounds on the beach with attractions, slides, sandboxes, and trampolines. For adults, there are cafes and bars on the beach.

- Radisson Beach- it is located next to the four-star Radisson Blu Resort hotel. The beach is located among a landscaped, well-kept area, there are many restaurants, bars nearby, there are rentals of umbrellas and sun loungers, different water activities.
The advantage of a beach holiday in the Split resort is the transport accessibility of all beaches, including those located in the coastal bays in the surrounding area. In a few minutes you can take a bus to the beach of Podstrana, located ten kilometers from the center of Split, and by ferry you can reach in a few minutes the excellent beaches on the neighboring islets of Ciovo or Brac.

The city of Split has a unique history, because it is very ancient locality Croatia, accordingly, there are many monuments related to history and architecture. Particularly beautiful in Split is its historical center with numerous monuments of Croatian culture; it is under the protection of UNESCO. Split has existed for seventeen centuries; over the centuries it has absorbed and mixed in its belly different architectural styles inherited from many nationalities that once lived here: the ancient Romans, Byzantines, Venetians, Austrians. Historical buildings harmoniously coexist with modern buildings, through their interpenetration and mixing, giving the Croatian city of Split a special ambiance and flavor that enchants everyone. The sights of Split have absorbed the spirit of the times, all the events that took place on these lands, the rich cultural heritage of a number of civilizations. The history of the city of Split, collected bit by bit, is presented not only on the city streets, in the form of ruins and medieval mansions, but also in the form of numerous exhibits stored in local museums. We will briefly describe below some of the attractions of Split that tourists must visit when vacationing in the Dalmatia region.

Sights of the city of Split

Or “Dioklecijanova palaca” - this huge defensive fortress was built by the Roman Emperor Diocletian in the third century to protect this part of the Adriatic coast. The fortress occupied an area of ​​more than four and a half thousand square meters. Diocletian fell in love with this building and chose to live the rest of his life in it. Here he was buried in the mausoleum. Three centuries have passed since his death, and the fortress helped local residents resist the attacks of the Avars. The palace was partially destroyed by merciless time, only a part of the buildings remained from it: the main entrance, the “Golden Gate”, “Bronze Gate”, “Iron Gate”, the Church of St. Martin, the palace colonnade - “Peristyle”, where festivities were held during the reign of Diocletian and magnificent ceremonies of celebrations, and today theatrical performances are held here during festivals. On the territory of the imperial palace there is another palace, built in the fifteenth century by Juraj Dalmatinac, this is the “Palace of the Papalices”, who in the Middle Ages began to collect antiquities that were discovered in the city of Split. Then the City Museum appeared, which began with that collection. Diocletian's Palace is so huge that it occupies half the territory of the old city and is under UNESCO protection. We mentioned that Diocletian was buried in the mausoleum of this palace, but his body is not there now. The fact is that this emperor was a great persecutor of Christians, and they opened his burial one hundred and seventy years after his death in order to scatter the ashes of the hated tyrant in the wind, and the mausoleum has since been converted into christian cathedral. The palace is well preserved, and its sewerage and water supply systems still work, despite the fact that they are many centuries old.

Or “Dioklecijanov akvadukt” - located on the outskirts of the city of Split. It was built in the third century to transport water from the Yadro River to Diocletian's palace and nearby towns. The aqueduct reaches seventeen meters in height and nine kilometers in length, but it has been partially preserved to this day; its best-preserved fragments are located in the area of ​​the town of Solin. The aqueduct was damaged in the sixth century, during the invasion of Dalmatia by the Gothic tribe. Since then, it has stood destroyed for thirteen centuries, reminding everyone of the former greatness of the Roman builders. Its restoration began in 1877, at the instigation of the mayor of the city of Split. The restored aqueduct was used until 1932, when a water supply station was built here. Now the aqueduct is being restored again in order to preserve this monument of Roman architecture for posterity.

Or “Jupiterov temple” - a Roman temple on the territory of Diocletian’s Palace, built in honor of the main Roman god - Jupiter. At the entrance to the temple, visitors are greeted by the Egyptian sphinx, which Emperor Diocletian brought from a distant African country. But the temple remained partially unfinished because the emperor decided to leave the throne. During the Middle Ages, the temple was rebuilt into the Christian Baptistery of St. John the Baptist, and a bell tower was added to it. Inside the temple there is now a pair of sarcophagi - these are the graves of the archbishops of the city of Split.

Or “Peristil” is a characteristic architectural feature and an important part of residential and public buildings of antiquity, implying an open space surrounded by a colonnade, inside which there was a small garden, a courtyard with a square. But in the case of the Peristyle of Diocletian's Palace, the square is of an impressive size, surrounded by columns of expensive red granite. The peristyle is the true heart of the imperial palace.

Or “Katedrala sv. Duje" is the main Catholic church of Split, built on the site of the imperial mausoleum. This is the oldest Christian cathedral in the city, which is often called the Cathedral of Saint Duje, in honor of the martyr who was once the bishop of the city, and who suffered for the Christian faith under the Emperor Diocletian. He became the patron saint of the Croatian city of Split. The first floor of the cathedral's sacristy is occupied by a treasury, where the incorruptible relics of this saint are located, as well as a mass of works of religious art and religious objects.

Or “Hrvatski pomorski muzej” - located on Grip Hill, near the fortress of the same name, built in the seventeenth century, or rather the remains of its fortifications. The museum is divided into two parts: military and civilian. It contains models of sea vessels, tools used by sailors, equipment, and exhibits from different historical eras of Croatia. The museum often organizes educational thematic exhibitions. The military part of the museum has a large collection of torpedoes and a collection of models of ships of the Croatian partisans of the Second World War.

Or “Etnografski muzej” - located in a beautiful building of a Gothic mansion, which was once the Split town hall; the museum has been located here since 1924. The museum's exposition is dedicated to the crafts and crafts of Dalmatia. The museum houses a rich collection of folk costumes and jewelry traditional for this Croatian region. There are Croatian handicrafts here: dishes, knitted clothes, wood carvings, patterns of weaving. Part of the exhibition is occupied by the interiors of houses in the city of Split from the nineteenth and twentieth centuries.

Shopping lovers will not get bored on holiday in Split, because the city has three large shopping centers: - “Mercator”; - “Joker center” - a shopping and entertainment center with a cinema, a large swimming pool, its own restaurant, excellent bars; - “Emmezeta” - you can get to it by bus, since it is located outside the outskirts of Split. Traditionally, lace woven by the craftswomen of the island of Pag is brought from Split as a souvenir, magnificent men's ties made of natural silk are sold here, buy the amazing local cheese “paški”, which is stored in olive oil for six months before sale to give it a piquant taste, and don’t forget to buy simply divine local olive oil.

How and what to get to Split?

- Airplane:

Today, getting to the Croatian city of Split is very easy. Because just twenty-five kilometers from the city there is a huge international Airport, working, including with Russia, and receiving direct and charter flights from there. There are buses from the airport to the city.

- Train:

Great news for those – you can now get to Split from Russia by train. The resort of Split is included in the Croatian railway network, and in the summer, from June seventeenth to August twenty-sixth, you can travel to Split by train from Moscow by purchasing a ticket for the Moscow-Budapest route. You will be offered seats in a direct carriage, which is attached in Budapest to a train heading to the Croatian resort town of Split. Path along railway it will take sixty-three hours to reach the final goal. By the way, the train station is located right in the city center.

Transport in Split

As for the bus service, the beauty of Croatia is that you can travel far and wide by bus and even visit neighboring countries. The Split bus station is located in the city center. All Croatian buses are comfortable. True, in some of them tourists are charged a fee for luggage, but a small one: from fifty cents to a euro per piece. By bus from Split you can easily reach major cities Croatia, get to neighboring countries - Bosnia, Herzegovina, and also visit a number of European capitals, if you have a Schengen visa.

The ferry service also works well in Split; with its help, tourists can get to Dubrovnik, Rijeka, visit several: Brac, Vis, Korcula, Solta, Hvar, and also go to Italy, to the cities of Ancona, Trieste, Pescara.

There are many hotels in Split - for different tastes and budgets, and no wonder, because it is the second largest city in the country. There are dozens of hotels of different star ratings, but they all have high service and quality of service.

The Croatian resort town of Split on the Adriatic Sea in the Dalmatia region is a place where you can join the leisurely and measured southern rhythm of life, at least temporarily, taking a break from the crowds of large cities, work and problems.