Istrian peninsula in Croatia. Report on a trip to Croatia Istria Croatia history

Istria is the largest peninsula of Croatia and the westernmost region of the country. Due to the abundance of pine and deciduous trees, doctors recommend this place to people suffering from respiratory diseases, and the calm atmosphere of the peninsula allows guests to thoroughly relax and eliminates the “large metropolis syndrome.” In addition, there is a fairly extensive and interesting “excursion” here.

Istria has long been promoted as a great eco-tourism destination, and it really is. There are many cycling and hiking trails (all maps and brochures can be found at the information desk at each resort). Moreover, the purest olive oil in Europe is produced here, and local wines have long been considered worthy competition to their neighbor Italy. And, finally, this is where professional tennis players train, if not from all over the world, then from all over Europe for sure. The quality of the surfaces is above all praise, and the price they ask for renting a court is simply ridiculous.

Istria is famous for its picturesque (rocky) coastline, amazingly beautiful hills, pine forests and grapes from which excellent wine is produced, the most famous brands of which are Pinot, Malvazija and Teran. On the peninsula is the smallest city in the world, Hum, which is listed in the Guinness Book of Records. Brijuni National Park is also located here, which is an archipelago of two large and twelve small islands. Another of the attractions of Istria is the Bay of Lima near Vrsar, which stretches inland for several kilometers.

From the peninsula you can go on day trips to the Italian cities of Venice and Trieste (you need a visa for this), and if you have a Slovenian visa, you can go to the Alps (just two hours away by car). From here you can visit two of Croatia's seven national parks - Plitvice Lakes (full day trip ~70 EUR) and the Brijuni archipelago (half day trip ~35 EUR).

A trip to Venice for the whole day will cost 65-75 EUR. A day excursion to the Italian city of Trieste will cost about 65 EUR (residents of Croatia never buy clothes in their homeland, but go to Trieste for them). A day in Zagreb will cost 55 EUR. Zagreb is called "Little Vienna" for its resemblance to the capital of Austria).

On the peninsula is the smallest city in the world, Hum, which is listed in the Guinness Book of Records.

Half-day sea cruise Rovinj-Fjord Lim: ~20 EUR, full-day tour to Istria: ~40 EUR, “village party”: ~30 EUR, including dinner with tasting of Istrian merlot and malvasia. Baredine Cave, Porec, Lima Canal: ~25 EUR, fish picnic (full day): ~25 EUR, river kayaking: ~60 EUR.

Sports-minded tourists should go to the town of Ravna Gora - a real paradise for lovers of mountaineering and rock climbing, cycling and just nature.

Excursion to Plitvice Lakes. Plitvice Lakes have been declared a national park and are included in the UNESCO list of world natural monuments. The park territory occupies more than 200 square meters. km. This is a cascade of 16 lakes connected by 92 terraced waterfalls. The lakes are surrounded by dense untouched forest, and the water in them has an amazing turquoise color (this is due to the high content of copper salts). All lakes are open to the public: tourists can take a tour around the entire park by small train or motor boat. The program lasts the whole day and includes a stop for lunch. The one way journey takes more than four hours.

Prices on the page are as of November 2018.

  • Where to stay: nudists, as well as lovers of peace, quiet and an authentic medieval atmosphere - in Vrsar; for romantics - in

general description

It is the largest island of Croatia in the western part of the country. Doctors justifiably recommend the resort for people with problems with the respiratory system, because the territory of Istria is completely dotted with pine and deciduous trees. The island will become an oasis of calm and measured life, here you can take a break from the noisy city streets.

In addition to the health program, the island has prepared rich excursion routes for tourists. Istria has excellent opportunities for educational tourism. There are many paths for cycling and walking in the resort areas. It is believed that it is on these lands that the purest olive oil is prepared, the best in all of Europe, and the wines are a good competitor to Italian drinks. It is safe to say that the best tennis players in the world train here.

Istria is famous for its rocky coastlines, green hills, forests, and vineyards. The attention of vacationers will be attracted by the national nature protection zone - Brijuni Park, consisting of more than 10 island formations. The smallest city on earth is located here. Its population is only about 20 citizens and this fact is included in the Guinness Book of Records.


The best cities and resorts of Istria

There are plenty of attractions on the island of Istria to learn about the history of the region. The smallest city on the entire globe, Hum, deserves a mandatory visit, its population...

Climate in Istria

The climate on Croatia's largest peninsula is quite arid; it rains extremely rarely, especially in the summer.

Hot temperatures are easily tolerated thanks to the strong winds that the Adriatic Sea carries to the shores of Istria. The strongest wind blows from the northeast and is called Bora, an air mass that is cold enough to tolerate hot weather. The opposite, warm wind - Sirocco - carries air from the southeast. For a beach holiday, it is better to go to the island from July to September, and any other time of the year is suitable for educational tourism.

Authors: Alexey Kovalenko

Video from Istria

Authors: Alexey Kovalenko

Istria is a worthy place for excursion routes. From here you can travel to neighboring countries, such as Venice or Italy for a day to explore nearby attractions. For such purposes, a visa will be a prerequisite. If you have a Slovenian visa with you, the path to the Alps will be open for tourists, which can be reached in a few hours by car.

Excursions to several Croatian national parks, such as lakes, are organized from Istria. Plitvice reservoirs are included in the World Heritage List. The total area of ​​the protected area is approximately 200 square meters. More than 10 lakes are connected by almost a hundred waterfalls. Dense, virgin forests grow around the lakes. All reservoirs are freely accessible to vacationers, which makes them even more attractive. You can travel throughout the park by boat or small train. The cost will be approximately 60 - 80 euros.

Fans of active recreation will be offered a trip to Ravna Gora. The city is an ideal destination for mountaineers and rock climbers, both beginners and advanced. You can explore the surrounding area on your own, either on foot or in a rented car.

Authors: Alexey Kovalenko

History of Istria

The first settlements on the peninsula appeared more than 7 thousand years ago, during the Neolithic period. The land has long attracted tribes to its territory with its fertility and productivity. Archaeologists during...

Where is the best place to stay when traveling around Istria?

Hotels on the Istrian peninsula are presented in different categories. Most of them are concentrated on the sea coasts; the cost of rooms in this case increases significantly. Most hotels...

Active holidays in Istria

Fans of an active lifestyle will be delighted with the local resorts. It’s worth noting right away that the best tennis players, although not from the whole world, but from Europe, come to the peninsula. This is because the courts are equipped according to all modern requirements and are distinguished by special comfort and quality.

There are quite a few shopping, entertainment and sports centers in Istria, where both children and adults will have fun. Beaches represent a separate niche in vacation plans. Almost all of them are holders of a blue flag, which gives the right to call coastal zones environmentally friendly. If you are tired of catamarans, water, sand, walks on the sea, it’s time to go to local restaurants, or “konoba” as they are called. Each establishment is represented by a separate family, which puts into its dishes recipes passed down from generation to generation.

The abundance of vegetation and forests makes it possible to walk, run or ride a bike along winding paths among coniferous and deciduous trees. The presence of mountains and hills implies activity for lovers of mountaineering and rock climbing. The necessary equipment can be rented at a low cost. Istria is a unique protected area offering decent and, most importantly, varied types of recreation.

Authors: Alexey Kovalenko

The transport system of the peninsula is more than well developed. In many cities, small trains run regularly along the entire promenade, carrying passengers from the hotel to the beach.

It is best to move around the resorts by bicycle, through green areas, especially since the landscape near the shores is quite flat. Pula, the largest city on the peninsula, has a bus and train station. If time is short, it is worth renting a personal car, which will allow you to travel around the entire peninsula in a short period of time.

Authors: Alexey Kovalenko

Istrian Peninsula: how to get there?

Since Istria is a fairly developed tourist resort, the transport system is well developed. The most convenient way to get to the place is by plane. Air service connects the airports of Moscow and Pula. The flight time will take about three hours.

There are ports on the island where ships moor. Having chosen the desired resort, you can take a boat. Despite the long journey, this type of transport has an undeniable advantage - the opportunity to explore unique natural landscapes. There are regular bus services from other parts of Croatia to the peninsula. By the way, the bus is the most economical travel option.

Authors: Alexey Kovalenko

Souvenirs in Istria

Since the peninsula is famous for its high degree of environmental friendliness, when thinking about souvenirs, you should pay attention to edible gifts. For example, olive oil from these regions is famous for its taste and...

In the west of the Istrian peninsula, not far from the tourist center of Porec, is the small medieval town of Vrsar. It is famous throughout the world as an excellent resort, not only with a clean, warm sea, but also with a picturesque embankment, which is always flooded with a large number of tourists.

The Vrsar embankment is filled with hotel complexes, and there is a marina and pebble beaches nearby. Vacationers walk and breathe fresh sea air, visit a variety of cafes, bars and restaurants. The most popular restaurants are fish restaurants, where they serve delicious oysters, which are grown here on specialized farms. For example, restaurants Trost, Fancita and Fjord. Their menu is very varied, you can try traditional Croatian cuisine, grilled dishes, Italian pizza and much more. And the view of the embankment, behind which the sea water splashes, is simply mesmerizing.

Embankment

The embankment in the most famous resort of the Croatian Istrian peninsula is an amazing and fascinating place for walks. Porec is a port city located on the very shore of the Adriatic Sea, and the embankment here is quite long. While walking, you can endlessly contemplate passing yachts and colorful fishing boats. The embankment takes on a particularly impressive view during sunset. In addition to the delightful landscapes that can be seen at any time of the day, here you can find cozy cafes, various shops and stalls offering interesting souvenirs to their customers. The coast of Porec has a large number of sandy and pebble beaches, where you can also have a great time in the sun.

What sights of the Istrian Peninsula did you like? Next to the photo there are icons, by clicking on which you can rate a particular place.

Hum city

Hum is a town built, according to legend, by giants around 1102. At least, the first mentions of a small town that arose on the remains of a Roman settlement date back to this time. In the 11th century, Hum received the status of a city.

The city is home to 17 residents, whose houses are located on the only two streets. At its best, the city had up to 300 inhabitants.

It is this devastation, or rather, solitude, decorated with unforgettable landscape views and architectural beauty, that attracts a lot of tourists from all over the world. A hotel and restaurants have been built here for them. Also among the fortress walls you can find a couple of shops and a hospital. All other buildings have been living here since the 11th century and are not going to change their appearance.

Famous landmarks in Houma include the Temple of the Assumption of Mary and the Temple of St. Jerome.

An amazing place that can make you fall in love at first sight.

The City Museum of Rovinj is housed in a luxurious Baroque palace, which for two centuries was the residence of the princely family of Califfi. This wealthy and influential family settled here from the 17th to the 18th centuries.

The architecture of the palace building displays a perfectly maintained style from the era of the Venetian Republic. After the Second World War, Kaliffi Palace, on the initiative of local artists, was turned into a museum-gallery. Today, more than one and a half thousand paintings by famous artists, as well as protagonists of modern art, are exhibited there. In addition to paintings, behind the walls of the museum there are many sculptures, models of ships and national costumes. Particularly worth highlighting is the collection of archaeological finds, which allow us to clearly learn about how the wonderful city of Rovinj lived and developed.

St. Stephen's Church

The Church of St. Stephen is a fine example of late Renaissance architecture. It was built at the beginning of the 17th century. Nearby is a bell tower of the 13th-14th centuries, at the top of which there is a crenellated Gothic parapet. From the top of the bell tower there is a stunning view of the valley.

Baredine Cave

Baredine Cave is located near the village of Nova Vas, near the city of Porec. It is widely known for its amazing underground sculptures of stalactites and stalagmites, which were formed by long, slow and continuous dripping of limewater.

Here you can see rocks with quite realistic outlines of the Virgin Mary, the Leaning Tower of Pisa, a ten-meter curtain, as well as the silhouette of a milkmaid called “Milka”. The cave has a crater 66 meters deep, leading to underground lakes. This is the habitat of living and stone strange creatures: for example, tiny transparent crabs crawling along the walls.

At the entrance to Baredine there is a museum displaying prehistoric pottery that was found in the cave. According to experts, in ancient times these vessels were used to collect water seeping through the rock and dripping even in drought.

The cave tour lasts 40 minutes. Visitors follow a 300-meter-long path through 5 lamp-lit underground “halls” located 60 meters below the surface.

Kamenjak National Park

The Kamenjak Peninsula is the southernmost point of Istria. The unique Kamenjak Nature Park stretches 9.5 km into the crystal clear Adriatic Sea.

The coast of the peninsula is very fragmented and contains different beaches - from pebble to large ones with stone slabs. Regarding the first ones. The best of them are located on the bays of Plovaniye, Niva and Shkolyac. Worthy representatives of the latter are Toret and Shpil. The protected Portich Bay (east coast) is favored by yachtsmen. Some of the most secluded beaches are nestled near old fishing settlements (Pole, Podlokva).

The fact that there is a constant breeze on the island makes it an ideal area for windsurfing.

The natural park is under state protection, and the placement of tourist infrastructure on the peninsula is prohibited, thanks to which Kamenyak has retained its original appearance - a mosaic of meadows and pine groves, extending into the piercing blue sea.

Are you interested in knowing how well you know the sights of the Istrian Peninsula? .

Old town Bale

Bale is an ancient Istrian town where the traditional ancient way of life and modern life harmoniously combine. This is a picturesque place, lined with cobbled streets scented with flower gardens. In the 15th century, Bale belonged to the Soardo family. The Soardos built a massive Gothic-Renaissance mansion, which remained in the family until the 20th century.

It is unforgettably beautiful, cozy and secluded here; many tourists prefer to live right in the agricultural areas, the so-called “stations”. In addition to agrotourism, Bale is famous for its special olive trees and wines, and in general, you can taste many culinary masterpieces here. She is also the pride of Bale - inimitable butterflies. Catching them, of course, is prohibited, but enjoying them is welcome.

The most popular attractions on the Istrian Peninsula with descriptions and photographs for every taste. Choose the best places to visit famous places on the Istrian Peninsula on our website.

More attractions of the Istria Peninsula

Croatia is the most beautiful and ecologically clean country in Europe, with a large number of pine and deciduous forests. Holidays in this country are varied and multifaceted. Istria attracts travelers with the rays of the warm Croatian sun, clean pine air and sea, as well as the great and rich history of the country.

– the heart of Croatia, the meeting place of the Adriatic Sea and the largest heart-shaped peninsula of the Adriatic. The peninsula's tranquil landscapes, with low hills, remote villages, fertile plains, rural hotels and restaurants, are very attractive for lovers of a rural holiday. The green coast of Istria is very popular among connoisseurs of sun and sea.

In the center of the peninsula, far from the sea coast, hotel complexes and crowds of vacationers are increasingly rare, giving way to pristine nature along with medieval towns located on the tops of hills, fertile valleys, coniferous forests and well-groomed vineyards of mountain slopes. The wild tourist life remains on the shore, but in the interior of the peninsula, residents are puzzled by growing grapes, harvesting asparagus on time, searching for precious truffles or properly processing olive trees.

Istria offers an impressive variety of hiking and cycling routes. The beaches on the peninsula are mostly artificial, with a concrete platform base, as well as small pebble lagoons. There are many attractions on the peninsula: during your vacation you can admire architectural creations dating back to the Roman era and admire monuments dating back to the Middle Ages.

Farmers' estates are available to anyone who wants to spend time away from civilization in untouched nature. Remote village taverns serve delicious food prepared with love, while Croatia's most famous wineries offer a taste of the best from their cellars. The villages located on the top of the hills are quite cozy settlements of artisans, artists and wealthy foreigners.

The Croatian peninsula is very reminiscent, only Istria is a special place, unique and magical. To explore the peninsula you will need a car, since public transport links here are not yet fully developed. The advantage of traveling around the peninsula by any type of transport is that it is not very far from the sea coast.


The most magnificent bay of Croatia is the bay of Kvarnerostrov Krk, which, like Istria, is located in a strip of subtropical humid climate, where summers are always warm and winters are relatively mild and rainy. Kvarner Bay, with a huge number of islands surrounded by clear water, cliffs riddled with large cracks, picturesque beaches and numerous coves, is nestled among high forested mountains and dotted with scattered islands.

The best beaches in Croatia are located in this bay:

  • The beach of the town of Baska in the south of the island of Krk, shaped like a crescent, with a length of two kilometers.
  • The beach on the island of Rab has smooth sandy mounds and calm waters shaded by pine trees.
  • The delightful coastlines of the islands of Beli, Cres, and Lubenice.


The best places along the route from the Istrian Peninsula to the Kvarner Bay Islands:

  • The city of Porec, with palaces and buildings from the Venetian period, built on the remains of ancient Roman buildings.
  • The city of Rovinj, with a unique historical center, the nearby Red Island and the brightest landmark of Istria - the Lima Canal.
  • The city of Pula, famous for its amphitheater, similar to the Colosseum.
  • The resort town of Opatija, with amazing views, evergreen forests and a mild climate.
  • The island of Cres, with the city of the same name.
  • Osor - a town of artists and craftsmen and the island of Lošinj, with Mali Lošinj - a famous tourist town.
  • The resort town of Veli Lošinj, with cobbled streets and a main square merging with the rocky coast.
  • The island of Molat with the town of the same name and the island of Pag with fig and olive trees that grow on the rocks.
  • The island of Rab, with the city of the same name, popular for its towers, and delightful “lunar” landscapes.

Noisy entertainment, all-inclusive meals from morning to night and animation in between - this is not to be found in Croatia. But stunning nature, an impeccably clean sea, four thousand kilometers of coastline, strewn with pine needles and decorated with rocks and bays - this is welcome. This implies a significant advantage for Croatia - the “non-captivity” of the direction.

The golden rule “Close to nature!” in Croatia everyone follows, but each in his own way. Someone enjoys the stunning ecology of the country: the clearest sea and beaches, where instead of ridiculous beach umbrellas there are pine trees, and the coastal waters are transparent for tens of meters. Someone chooses the healing power of earth and water - fortunately, in Croatia there are as many as 20 mineral springs and one deposit of unique medicinal oil. Well, the most radical citizens, accustomed to taking everything literally, come here to throw off the hypocritical veils of civilization and completely merge with nature on one of the country’s many nudist beaches.

Major resorts in Croatia

Istrian Peninsula

Istria is the largest peninsula of Croatia and the westernmost region of the country. Due to the abundance of pine and deciduous trees, doctors recommend this place to people suffering from respiratory diseases, and the calm atmosphere of the peninsula allows guests to thoroughly relax and eliminates the “large metropolis syndrome.” In addition, there is a fairly extensive and interesting “excursion” here.

Istria has long been promoted as a great eco-tourism destination, and it really is. There are many cycling and hiking trails (all maps and brochures can be found at the information desk at each resort). Moreover, the purest olive oil in Europe is produced here, and local wines have long been considered worthy competition to their neighbor Italy. And, finally, this is where professional tennis players train, if not from all over the world, then from all over Europe for sure. The quality of the surfaces is above all praise, and the price they ask for renting a court is simply ridiculous.

Istria is famous for its picturesque (rocky) coastline, amazingly beautiful hills, pine forests and grapes from which excellent wine is produced, the most famous brands of which are Pinot, Malvazija and Teran. On the peninsula is the smallest city in the world, Hum, which is listed in the Guinness Book of Records. Brijuni National Park is also located here, which is an archipelago of two large and twelve small islands. Another of the attractions of Istria is the Bay of Lima near Vrsar, which stretches inland for several kilometers.

The Istrian peninsula has become the most popular tourist region in Croatia due to its rich history, many architectural monuments, clear sea and excellent recreational opportunities. And also - thanks to its proximity to Western European countries. Tourists from Germany, Austria, Italy come here by buses and cars.

Main resorts of Istria

Umag

The modern tourist center is located near the border with Slovenia, 80 km from the airport. On its coast, which stretches for 20 km, there are many rocky beaches and platform beaches, bays, small ports, comfortable hotels, apartments and bungalows.

Novigrad

A small fishing town located on the western coast of Istria, 5 km from Umag and 16 km from Porec. There are narrow streets, ancient buildings and a beautiful church. All this Middle Ages is quite successfully superimposed with a modern tourist infrastructure, which is ideal for a relaxing holiday. An undoubted advantage of the place is the gently sloping pebble beaches, rare for this region.

Porec

The largest tourist center in Istria and Croatia, located 60 km from the airport on the western coast of Istria in the 25 km long lagoon of the same name, with a bizarrely indented coastline. The beaches are mostly rocky plateaus and concrete platforms.

The numerous open-air cafes here are busy throughout the season, and the lively promenade offers wonderful views of the nearby islands, fishing boats and passing yachts. In the old part of the city there are small squares with centuries-old pine trees, and cozy courtyards are surrounded by greenery. Porec is one of the few Mediterranean cities with well-preserved ancient Roman temples, houses, medieval fortress walls and towers.

Vrsar

A small medieval town located between Rovinj and Porec, directly on the Bay of Lima, which stretches inland for several kilometers. The spectacular landscapes of the Adriatic coast, developed resort infrastructure and the authentic atmosphere of the Middle Ages attract tourists here who are looking for peace and quiet. And also for those who are disgusted by some of the conventions of civilization: the largest nudist complex in Europe has been opened in Vrsar. Local beaches are mostly concrete platforms and rocky plateaus, but you can also find small pebble areas hidden in coves on the rocky coast.

Rovinj

The beaches of the resort are quite diverse: there are rocky, pebble and platform beaches. The appearance of Rovinj is quite romantic - ancient narrow streets, unique architecture of houses, which have absorbed the influences of several civilizations. In summer, the city hosts the International Regatta, the International Youth Pop Music Festival and the International Photographers Festival.

Pula

The largest city in Istria, a large seaport and an international tourist center. It is located 6 km from the airport. Perhaps Pula is the most mysterious and unusual city in Croatia. This is primarily due to its rich history, which has greatly influenced its architecture, culture and traditions. The beaches in Pula are anything but sandy: there are concrete and rocky ones, as well as large pebbles.

Medulin

The southernmost city of Istria, located 11 km southeast of Pula, in the northeastern part of the beautiful Medulin Bay. Considered an ideal place for camping and swimming, it is especially famous among sportsmen. Medulin is not only a city, but also an archipelago, including 10 uninhabited islands that make great day trips or secluded nudist beaches.

Rabac

A friendly resort town, terraced down to the sea and surrounded by greenery. In summer, families with children and young people come here, in spring and autumn - middle-aged couples in search of nature and peace. Rabac is a suitable place for lovers of water sports and outdoor activities: there is a wide selection of boats equipped for fishing and scuba diving, canoes, catamarans, and numerous diving schools.

Opatija

Located 70 km from Pula, in a vast bay of the Kvarner Bay at the junction of the Istrian peninsula with the mainland, surrounded by low rocky mountains. It has a special microclimate that is conducive to healing and recuperation. Thanks to this, as well as the work of famous doctors, health tourism is rapidly developing in Opatija. The mountainous landscape reliably protects the city from harsh sea winds and gives coolness on hot summer days. It is warmer here than in other areas, so exotic plants grow in parks and gardens that cannot be found in other Istrian cities - camellias, magnolias, palm trees, bamboo. The resort's weak point is its rocky beaches, but this is compensated by the abundance of seawater pools. Most hotels here have indoor pools, even two-room apartments.

Lovran

It is considered an ideal place for a family holiday and is especially popular among Scandinavian retirees. Entertainment: many shops, restaurants, boutiques, night disco clubs.

Brijuni Island

A group of islands off the western coast of Istria. The islands are separated from the mainland by the Pheasant Strait and are located 6 km from Pula. 14 of them have national park status. The largest island has several hotels and individual villas. The former residence of President Tito is also located there. On the island there are several restaurants, a sports complex, a water sports center, diving, fishing, boat and yacht rentals, several tennis courts, a tennis school, a golf course (9 holes), a riding school, bicycle and electric car rental. On one of the islands there is a zoo, animals to which were once donated by high-ranking guests.

Krk

Dense forests intersperse with rocky terrain, grape and olive plantations. Krk has a mild Mediterranean climate and beautiful sand and pebble beaches. A majestic bridge connects the island with the mainland. The town of Malinska is located on the western coast of the island, in a wide bend of the bay. Sheltered from the easterly winds, with its typical Mediterranean vegetation, it provides excellent opportunities for walking. Just a 10-minute walk from the city is the Haludovo resort, which offers its guests a large selection of sports centers, bars, dance floors, as well as an excellent beach. The town of Baska is an important tourist center of the island, which also has one of the most impressive and ancient cultural heritages in Europe. The historic city center is a reminder of the Roman settlers, religious monuments, churches, cathedrals and museums. In addition, there is the only sandy beach in Croatia, 1.5 km long.

Central Dalmatia

Today Dalmatia is one of the main resort areas of Croatia. There is a mild climate, 285 sunny days a year, and sea water, thanks to its exceptional purity and high content of iodine, salts and other elements, has healing properties. This part of the country is home to two of Croatia's seven national parks - Kornati and Krka, as well as the Biokovo Nature Park. Another important plus is that Central Dalmatia has the best strip of beaches in mainland Croatia: small pebbles and pine trees that come close to the water.

The main resorts of Dalmatia

  • Sibenik region

Vodice

Located 70 km from Split airport in the southwestern part of the Sibenik region, 15 km from the city of the same name. The city stretches for 12 kilometers along the sea line, the local beaches are made of small pebbles. Vodice attracts with its balance of antiquity and modernity, the possibility of solitude in the lap of nature and immersion in the vibrant day and night life of the resort.

Sibenik

One of the most colorful cities in Central Dalmatia. It has several very famous historical and cultural monuments - the 31-meter high Cathedral of St. James, the fortress of St. Anna, the “rector's palace”. The narrow winding streets of the Old Town, ancient buildings, pavements made of stone polished over centuries have turned this amazing city into an open-air museum. All beach hotels are located approximately 6 km from the center of Sibenik. The local beach is sandy.

Primosten

Located on a peninsula, 60 km north of Split. Its atmosphere is unique: fiery red roofs of ancient houses, winding alleys with boutiques, taverns and cafes. Opposite the city, on a long peninsula surrounded by pebble beaches and Mediterranean pine trees, lies the famous Adriatica hotel complex.

  • Split region

Trogir

The historic old town is located on a small island, separated by a narrow channel from the mainland and a wider channel from the large island of Ciovo. The bulk of Trogir's population lives on the mainland and on Ciovo. The historical part of Trogir is impressive with a unique set of palaces, temples, towers and ancient buildings, and the labyrinthine streets of the “old town” make Trogir unlike any other city on the Croatian coast. There are no beaches within the city: there is a port there that receives all kinds of ships and boats, luxury yachts and motorboats. Therefore, you need to get there for swimming - on foot, by taxi/bus or by water.

Split

Located in the central part of the Croatian coast between the cities of Zadar and Dubrovnik, dividing Dalmatia into two parts. It is the second largest city in the country and is located on the Marjan Peninsula. The city has good small-pebble beaches, and its historical center is included in the UNESCO World Heritage List. Modern buildings made of glass and concrete coexist with houses from the 15th to 19th centuries, and fashionable boutiques overlook the ancient town square.

Podgora

The resort town, located 7 kilometers south of the city of Makarska, and 3 km from the village of Tučepi, is one of the most beautiful places on the Makarska Riviera. The holiday season in Podgora opens in April, and the last warm month here is October. However, young people prefer to vacation in July-August. If the crowd of tourists on the embankment is not your thing, then September is the best time to travel to Podgora.

Brac Island

One of the most beautiful islands in Croatia. There are many pine forests, vineyards and olive groves. Amazing rose wine is made here and extraordinary fish and seafood dishes are prepared. The island has two famous resort towns with good hotel facilities - Supetar and Bol. The first is popular due to its medieval buildings and convenient connections with the mainland. Brac has small pebble and sandy beaches that stretch along the entire coast for tens of kilometers. One of the best beaches here, located in the south of the island near Bol, is called “Zlatni Rat”.

Hvar

The longest and sunniest island of the Adriatic: the sun shines here 2718 hours a year! Small medieval towns, numerous coves and the scent of lavender everywhere, lush subtropical vegetation and a mild climate make this island one of the most beautiful holiday destinations in Croatia. And in the capital of the island of the same name, life does not stop either day or night.

  • "Makarska Riviera"

Brela

A small Dalmatian town, famous for its unique pebble beach Punta Rata, which is several kilometers long. The main features of this beach are very small pebbles and a huge number of pine trees, approaching almost the very edge of the surf.

Head water

One of the most cozy towns of the Makarska Riviera, located 60 km from Split and 75 km from the airport. Not so many years ago it was a small fishing village, but today it has turned into one of the most popular resorts in Croatia with very hospitable residents, many restaurants and bars, magnificent small-pebble beaches and the clearest sea.

Makarska

Located in a quiet bay at the foot of majestic mountains and surrounded by the Oseyawa and St. Peter peninsulas. Makarska is a quiet and peaceful place with clean pebble beaches, from which the whole riviera originated.

Tucheli

A young modern resort, the southernmost in the “necklace” of the Makarska Riviera. The town of Makarska is only 5 km from here. This calm and quiet place is well suited for a relaxing family holiday, especially with children. In Tučepi there is a small pebble beach 3 km long, with a very flat seabed (another significant plus for vacationers with children).

South Dalmatia

Dubrovnik

“Must see” for all tourists who value cultural attractions: it, together with Venice and Amsterdam, is included by UNESCO in the top three most beautiful cities - monuments of Renaissance Europe. In general, you should not only visit it, but definitely need it. Tired of the extensive cultural and educational program, you can relax on one of the local beaches.

Lapad Beach is the largest and most popular in Dubrovnik. This is a sand and pebble beach with well-developed infrastructure: there are showers, changing cabins, sun loungers, beach umbrellas, as well as a variety of opportunities for active recreation. There are numerous restaurants and cafes along the promenade. The pebble beach of Banje is located in close proximity to the Old Town, offering an unforgettable view of the historical center of the city and the island of Lokrum.

Kolocep Island

It is distinguished by a calm, unhurried and, as they say, cozy rest.

Divers here will enjoy a wall over 70 meters long, a cave at a depth of 28 meters, red corals and a lot of wild but cute (and completely harmless) marine life.

Lastovo

One of the most remote island archipelagos, which includes the main island of Lastovo and several dozen smaller ones. The nearest island - Korcula - is located ten kilometers to the east. Due to the distance from the mainland and the small tourist flow, the island has retained a favorable ecology and originality. The entire archipelago was declared a nature reserve in 2006.

Korcula

This is one of the most beautiful islands in Croatia, with centuries-old pine forests and lush Mediterranean vegetation completely covering the island. The island's sandy beaches are located in quiet, calm coves. The hot summer here is softened by the sea wind, creating ideal conditions for windsurfing. Fans of sports and active recreation will be able to take part in competitions among tennis players and yachtsmen. Most hotels and campsites have sports grounds for playing volleyball and basketball.

Mljet

There are many quiet paths for walking, beautiful beaches and small bays. People come here to kayak and paddle board, surf and fish - fortunately, the underwater world is very, very conducive to this. The length of the island is about 48 km, you can travel around it by car, bicycle or even on a donkey. The island has many sand and pebble beaches, and the local salt lakes (bearing the original names Big and Small) are perfect for swimming.

Mlini

A tourist town 10 km south of Dubrovnik and 12 km from the airport. The beaches here are small pebbles, but if you walk along the sea along a picturesque walking path several kilometers long, you can come to the village of Srebreno, where the beaches are sandy.

Plat

A small green tourist village in typical Mediterranean style. There are four small pebble beaches in Plata, and on one of them any clothing is considered an unnecessary excess. If we talk about entertainment, they are represented by a tavern with a wide selection of national dishes of Croatian cuisine and a disco, several bars, and the Posejdon restaurant with very tasty and always fresh seafood.

Cavtat

Like a “toy” ancient town on a peninsula with Mediterranean nature, 20 km south of Dubrovnik. Picturesque walking paths along the sea, many well-kept pebble beaches and reconstructed hotels - all this makes Cavtat a popular tourist destination. The town has an abundance of restaurants and bars to suit every taste, and the Croatia Hotel has a nightclub and casino. Sports activities: diving, fishing, tennis, cycling.

Climate of Croatia

The coast has a Mediterranean climate with hot and very dry summers (air temperature +25.+29°C) and humid, warm winters (+9.+15°C). The heat is easily tolerated thanks to the dry air, sea breeze and abundance of greenery on the coast. The swimming season lasts from early May to mid-October.

Average monthly air/water temperature on the Istrian peninsula (Pula), in °C: April +17/+13, May +23/+17, June +26/+21, July +28/+22, August +28/+24 , September +25/+22, October +20/+19.

Average monthly air/water temperature in Central Dalmatia (Split), in °C: April +18/+12, May +22/+18, June +27/+22, July +30/+24, August +30/+25 , September +26/+21, October +21/+18.

Average monthly air/water temperature in Southern Dalmatia (Dubrovnik), in °C: April +19/+16, May +25/+18, June +29/+23, July +30/+25, August +30/+25 , September +26/+24, October +22/+21.

Beaches of Croatia

All beaches are municipal, admission is free. Renting sunbeds and umbrellas will cost approximately 2 EUR. Some hotels provide beach equipment for free.

The beaches of Istria, with very rare exceptions, are artificial concrete platforms, natural rocks, plateaus or small pebble lagoons. In Central Dalmatia (the cities of Brela, Baska Voda, Tucepi and others) and on the island of Brac there are small pebble beaches. They are considered the best on the entire coast. Pines here grow literally 3-4 meters from the surf line, and therefore no umbrellas are needed. In Southern Dalmatia there are pebble, rocky, and concrete beaches, and on the islands in the Dubrovnik area there are also sandy beaches.

And Croatia in general and Istria in particular are perhaps the main center of world nudist tourism.

Sea urchins are found in Croatian coastal waters, especially in secluded areas. The best protection against them are special slippers, which are sold in the tourist area at every turn.

Hotels in Croatia

Almost all hotels presented on the Russian market have been restored. There are still many old hotels, but Russian tour operators do not offer them. The level of hotels, as a rule, corresponds to the declared category. Most hotels are three stars, there are few “fours” and “fives”. Meals are mainly breakfast or half board. Moreover, breakfasts are usually a buffet; dinners have recently also been switched to it. There is practically no all-inclusive, with the exception of a few hotels.

Money in Croatia

Currency can be exchanged in banks, exchange offices, post offices, Croatia Tourist travel agencies (travelers' checks can also be exchanged there) and hotels, almost everywhere. Some banks provide currency exchange without commission, but usually the commission is 1-1.5%. Reverse currency exchange is only possible in banks, and bank receipts must be presented. Traveler's checks are accepted at most major banks in the country (it is preferable to use checks in euros).

Entertainment, excursions and attractions in Croatia

The city of Zadar impresses with its perfectly preserved fortress walls, which were never defeated by the Turks, the first Croatian university and Maraschino cherry liqueur. But the main attractions are centered around the Church of the Holy Martyrs, built on the ruins of the Roman forum. The Benedictine monastery has a good Museum of Church Art; the Cathedral of St. Anastasia, the Franciscan monastery, and the churches of St. Krsevan, St. Peter, St. Simun and St. Mihovil are also interesting. The Archaeological Museum of Zadar, the beautiful National Museum, the Maritime Museum and the Ethnological Museum in the old watchtower are widely known.

Risnjak is one of the few places in Europe where you can see a lynx in the wild. There are also bears, deer, wolves, fallow deer, martens and there are no tourist sites as such - but there are many trekking trails, bike paths and cliffs suitable for rock climbing.

Krka National Park famous for its canyon, going down which you can see overflowing lakes, a twenty-meter waterfall and an abandoned Franciscan monastery in the middle of an uninhabited island.

In general, abandoned cities are a special attraction of Croatia. For example, an empty city, also known as Naked Island, near the island of Rab. Since 1949, it has been a top-secret concentration camp for political prisoners. Hum is the smallest city in the world: officially there are 17 inhabitants including the mayor. It is also worth seeing the church with frescoes from the 12th century and the “Glagolitsky Alley” - ancient stones with Glagolitic inscriptions. If you drive along the highway from Pula to Porec, then halfway on the right (the landmark is the town of Kanfanar) you can see the ruins of the ancient city of Dvigrad. It was founded by the Romans, but abandoned after the plague. Another interesting place is the Church of St. Mary, one and a half km from Beram: there are magnificent frescoes from the 15th century.

There are many medieval castles scattered throughout the country: Bogenshperk near Lithia with the Valvasor Museum, the ancient Friedrichstein castle on Kocevska Mountain, Zhuzhemberk and Khmelnik castles, the castle on the island - Otočec, Turyak Castle. And also about 80 summer residences of the nobility, built in the Renaissance style on the territory of the Dubrovnik Riviera and in the north of the country.

In addition, many interesting excursion programs and routes have been developed throughout the country (many of which are of an appetizing culinary nature), for example: “The Instructive Road of Virovitich Bilogorie”, the project “On the Roads of Traditional Cuisine”, “Pearls of the Draw Valley” or a trip to the town of Grab.