Large waterfall in Brazil crossword clue. Iguazu Falls, Brazil. Waterfalls in Brazil - a trip to Mount Roraima

Latin America- a collection of a large number of attractions that attract a lot of tourists every year. Each of these attractions can truly be called “the most.” Here is the most long river– The Amazon, and the longest mountain range – the Andes, and the most extensive tropical forests along the “shores” of the Amazon, and the driest desert – the Atacama, and the most alpine lake all over the world - Titicaca.

Iguazu Falls from the Argentine side. Access to the falls is usually through one of three towns on the so-called tri-border border between Brazil, Argentina and Paraguay. Both Brazilian and Argentine cities have nearby airports.

Taxis are readily available - go to the taxi counter at the entrance to the terminal building and tell them your destination and they will arrange a ride and give you a price. You can pay by card at the table or pay for the driver in cash. Travel to the park entrance in Brazil is closer and will be shorter. The stop is right behind the terminal building - take the front of the bus and pay the person sitting at the turnstile before passing through. The bus passes many of the main hotels on the way into town and ends at the town bus terminal at the far end of town where the friendly tourist information office is located.

Waterfalls South America not as large and wide as on the Northern Continent. But, nevertheless, it is considered no less majestic and beautiful than Niagara. Located on the river of the same name, the drainage system became a natural boundary between the most big countries continent: Brazil and Argentina.

The Iguazu Falls system includes 275 cascades. This is the largest arrangement of large cascades in one place on the planet. The length of this natural ridge of waterfalls is 2.7 kilometers, its average height is almost 70 meters.

Waterfalls in Brazil - a trip to Mount Roraima

In the other direction, the bus will take you directly from the hotel's main visitor center at the park entrance. You can also rent a car from the hotel, but book in advance as there may be a shortage of cars and tend to be more expensive. Consider renting a car instead to give you more flexibility, especially if you plan to spend the day in Brazil. Taxi - fixed price in different places. A taxi company offered to exchange Brazilian real for Argentine pesos at very low speed.

The waterfall is especially attractive due to the surrounding nature, a vast forest of bamboo, ferns and palm trees, exotic flowers, wild begonias and orchids.

For tourists who want to enjoy the view of the waterfall, there is an extensive network of podiums and paths along the perimeter of the drains.

The most beautiful view considered a spectacle from the platform overlooking the horseshoe-shaped panorama of the Devil's Throat. It can perhaps be compared to the view of Rio de Janeiro from the observation deck. Every tourist can take a ride on inflatable boats to the very bottom of the waterfalls, rafting, rappelling, rock climbing and admire the bird's eye view by taking a helicopter tour. But such an excursion can only be done because... Argentina has banned such flights.

Iguazu Falls, Brazil, video

There are official exchange places in tourist shops outside the airport that have higher rates, but it is still better to come with pesos. An alternative to a taxi is the tour group operator adjacent to the arrival door - who arranged the trip for the same price and offered to stop changing money.

Waterfalls in Brazil - Iguazu

Buses from all major cities countries arrive in each of the three cities. It's worth spending a day on each side of the falls, especially if you plan to do any of the boat rides or other activities on offer. Don't rush past the main viewpoints and leave. It is important to take an overall look at the park as a whole to appreciate this amazing sight.

The history of Iguazu Falls begins long before Europeans discovered the falls in the mid-16th century (1541). The first Spanish conqueror Alvar Nunez Cabeza de Vaca ordered the waterfall to be named Salto de Santa Maria (St. Mary's Falls), but this name did not stick. The name – “big water” – is an Indian name that came from the Guarni tribe, and it also left its name from its creators, the Incas. In honor of the first conquistador, they gave a name to one of the cascades located in Argentina.

Despite the fact that most of the falls occur on Argentina, it is better to take it from the Brazilian side. Observation deck Garganta del Diablo. Wear waterproof and protect your camera as it can get quite wet at some points. Some people visit the waterfalls in swimsuits. They also have food stands inside the park near the train stations, but the food and drinks there are very expensive. This good idea Bring some food and water if you plan to spend the day in the park.

Isla San Martin - has two main views on opposite sides of the falls. There are also many birds there. It may be closed when river levels are high. You can always ask the park authorities or watch the information TVs in the park to see if access to the island is open. Consult the official park for more details.

The second “discovery” occurred in 1864 by researcher Boselli. At that time they belonged to the territory of Paraguay.

During the bloodiest war in South American history, the Triple Alliance War from 1864 to 1870, Paraguay lost territory. The northern coast went to Brazil, and the southern coast began to belong to Argentina.

In 1934, a presidential decree created in Argentina National Park Iguazu, whose area was 55 thousand hectares, and on the territory of Brazil they created a similar park with an area of ​​180 thousand hectares.

Waterfalls in Brazil – Caracol

The Garganta del Diablo is the main attraction on the Argentine side - don't leave without seeing it. There is a free train running along the 1km long path across the river to stand right from the main horseshoe of the falls where the roar and spray are the most amazing.

It is about 7 km. Swimming is possible while falling, so consider bringing a swimsuit and towel. An information brochure for the trail is available from the park information desk. On the Brazilian side you will get an excellent view of the Devil and the rest of the falls, both from above and from below.

UNESCO declared the park and waterfall it was declared a World Heritage Site in 1984 and 1986.


Even people who have never been to South America may find the waterfalls familiar, since many famous Hollywood films were filmed here, the most popular of which are “Godzilla”, “Indiana Jones” and many others.

Most people will be coming out here anyway, so it's not easy to miss. Walk along the trail that goes under the waterfalls. It is advisable to bring water protection if you want to stay on the walkway under the falls for more than a minute. Even if you have a poncho, the lower half of your body will still be very wet. The "panoramic" elevator will save about a 5-minute hike, so you decide whether to wait in line. The falls are best seen when it is sunny.

You can take exciting boat trips along the waterfall. Book near the entrance or on the bypass line before boarding the ferry. If you do one of the boat rides, prepare to get your skin wet. Your tour begins at the roadside entry gate, where you board a truck that will take you through the jungle to your drop-off point. The ride up the river to the falls is quite fun as the boats are equipped with two large engines which are essential for navigating the rapids. The captains know the rapids well, which means every chance they have to plunge the boat and soak the passengers is done. The first break is at the beginning of the falls near the launch point of the Argentine boat tours. There's time for photos before turning the camera around again and heading up to the Devil's River. You can't reach the larger waterfalls as it becomes extremely rocky in the river, making it difficult for them to reach the base of the waterfalls. However, the captain will get you as close to going under as he can whenever he can. One note: you will get wet - a raincoat is not enough. During the trip, a video is taken of the trip for subsequent purchase. . There is a lovely terrace where you can relax, from which you can see the mist coming out of the waterfall and you can also usually see toucans and other birds flying around.

Iguazu Falls became part of the list called “New 7 Wonders of the World” and belongs to the category of bodies of water.

During the most severe drought in the history of this area (in June 1978), the flow of the river completely stopped due to the drying up of the reservoir, so Iguazu stood for 28 days without water.

Having spent a week in the Andes and being transported overnight to the easternmost tip of Argentina, at first you feel unusual - a completely different climate (dry highlands have been replaced by humid subtropical jungles), different people (in the Andes the influence of indigenous culture is much stronger, the Iguazu region is located in a kind of “triangle of countries” on the border with Brazil and Paraguay, it is a very lively international place where you can meet people from the most different countries South America and the world). But such a sudden change of scenery, an instant immersion in something new and unknown, is the beauty of travel! From the window of the landing plane one can see the lights of the “triple city” of Puerto Iguacu (Argentina) - Foz do Iguacu (Brazil) - Ciudad del Este (Paraguay), for a moment the wide ribbon of Parana flashed in the night, and then the plane It descends over the dark jungle for quite a long time - the Argentine airport of Puerto Iguazu is located far from the “triple city” in the forest. Having reached the city by taxi and checked into a hotel, I walked for the night along the quiet streets, went to the river - it was so unusual at first to breathe in the fragrant humid air of the subtropics, listen to the singing of some birds, and watch how, closer to night, a thick veil of milky fog creeps in from the water to the shore, softening the sounds and absorbing everything around... And in the morning I got up early and went to the famous Iguazu Falls - the main attraction of these places.

The city of Puerto Iguazu has very good restaurants that offer an excellent selection of Argentine wines. On the Brazil side there is a buffet located next to the throat at the Porto Canoas station at the end of the hiking trail. The food isn't very good but the view of the river makes for a surreal sight as you know the falls are really close but you can't see them other than the fog and noise.

Have a Brazilian side where you can find plenty of accommodation options. Transportation to the waterfall during the day is a 20-minute bus ride. Stunning location in a Brazilian National Park, perched on top of a waterfall. Traditional luxury hotel with upscale meetings, gourmet dining facilities, outdoor pool and tennis. Amazing location in an Argentine national park, walk to the Argentine waterfall. Otherwise, this place has deteriorated a little, but you still didn’t come here to go to the hotel.

  • Walk to the Brazilian observation points and Porto Canoas.
  • Observation deck on the roof. 203 guest rooms.
  • Be sure to close the patio door early in the morning or monkeys might steal things.
So don't plan to relax here all day, 2 or maximum 3 days.

Iguazu is a complex of waterfalls on the Iguazu River of the same name, a large left tributary of the Parana, on the border of Argentina and Brazil. Iguazu (along with Niagara Falls and Victoria Falls on the Zambezi River) is one of the three most powerful and famous waterfalls peace. Here are these three waterfalls in comparison:

Iguazu, b. Iguazu (Argentina - Brazil):
Height - 82 m,
The total width of the entire zone of waterfalls separated by islands is 4000 meters,
Water consumption - 1500 - 6000 cubic meters/sec;

For the Brazilian side you will need no more than 4 hours for the most basic tours. If you do the fuller ones, one full day may be enough in this direction. The Argentine side can spend another day because they have several long trails. Sometimes it is cheaper to fly from Brasilia to Sao Paulo, for example, to take a bus.

Iguazu Falls is the Spanish name for this giant waterfall. You may also see it called Iguazu Falls or Iguazu Falls if you favor the Portuguese name. In fact, the meaning of the name is said to roughly translate into " big water».

Niagara, r. Niagara (USA - Canada):
Height - 52 m,
Width - 792 m Horseshoe Falls + 323 m American Falls
Water consumption - 2800 - 5800 cubic meters/sec

Victoria, b. Zambezi (Zambia - Zimbabwe)
Height - 108 m,
The width of the waterfall is 1800 m,
Water consumption - 350 - 9100 cubic meters/sec

Despite comparable parameters, these waterfalls are very different, each of them has its own face, its own characteristics, and it is difficult to say for sure which is more beautiful. Of these three famous waterfalls, I have so far been lucky enough to visit two: Niagara (you can talk about it) and now Iguazu. Well, I hope that I will be able to see the African Victoria Falls on some future trip. :)

The photo you see at the top of this page is certainly a testament to its great nature. But no matter how you pronounce or pronounce your name, we have to say that this is truly a crazy waterfall. However, as a result of its greatness, Julie and I were so overwhelmed by the raw human emotions of excitement and wonder during our visit that even the implications of these tawdry numbers seem to be dwarfed. Truly, this is one of those waterfalls that you just have to experience for yourself!

Speaking of podiums, they provided us with various ways see and experience Iguazu Falls. Argentina had the majority of the catwalks, while the walks in Brazil mainly focused on panoramas of the Argentine side, as well close-up thunder devil. We even caught a short train ride that took us to the podium at the edge of the Devil's Throat.

Iguazu Falls flows from basalt deposits formed about 130-140 million years ago. The waterfall appeared approximately 20 thousand years ago and was originally located almost near the confluence of the Iguazu River with the Parana, but due to erosion it retreated by 1-2 meters annually and is currently located 28 kilometers from the mouth of the Iguazu. The border between Argentina and Brazil runs along the Iguazu River and Falls; on both sides of the river in the area of ​​the falls there are national parks included in the list World Heritage UNESCO in 1984 and 1986 respectively. Both banks, the Brazilian and the Argentinean, are interesting in their own way, but it is on the Argentinean side that most of the complex of waterfalls is located, and it is from here that the view is better.

On the last day of our visit, we had limited time exploring the catwalks and trails of San Martin Island after a short boat ride. Since we were on the Argentina side for our three-day visit, we gave ourselves enough time to spend at least half a day visiting the Brazilian side. This is where we get to look across the Iguazu River and get a closer and more frontal view of the rugged and impressive Devil's Throat.

Perhaps you may have a preference which side to swipe on most your visit or stay. And all this happened, we even saw wildlife such as tailed coats, birds like various types of parrots and toucans, and butterflies of different colors.

1. Argentine part national park Iguazu includes several kilometers of walking paths from which you can see each of the individual waterfalls very close, as well as many different water routes to the waterfalls and a special tourist train that runs from the main entrance to the most remote and powerful waterfall, called the “Devil's Throat”.

There really is a lot to be said about Iguazu Falls, and what we were able to do here just scratched the surface of the many ways to experience this place. Heck, if the timing was right, you could even take special moonlight waterfall tours! Check out the photos and videos below, as well as links to our other reviews, and get ready to experience ours!

More waterfalls near Devil's Throat. Staring straight into the devil's turbulence. Taller than Niagara Falls, twice as wide, with 275 cascades spread out in a horseshoe shape nearly two miles from the Iguazu River, Iguazu Falls is the result of a volcanic eruption that left another large crack in the land.

2. The train is good, but walking in the morning is much more pleasant. On a fine autumn day it is warm and even hot here - the path goes through the jungle, in some places it crosses wetlands on footbridges. Warm humid air, aroma tropical forest and herbs...

3. The first of the paths is called “Upper Trail” and runs along the upper edge of the waterfalls. The first waterfalls on our way are called “Bossetti” and “Adam and Eve” a little further behind it.

These details of fact do nothing to describe the greatness of the falls, great amount water thundering down 269 feet, tropical location and pure beauty, which led Eleanor Roosevelt to say Poor Niagara. Four times the width Niagara Falls, Iguazu Falls are divided into separate waterfalls by various islands. One of the most famous is with its eternal spray high above the waterfalls.

Easy to obtain. Check flights from your area to locations in Brazil or Argentina for connections to the falls. You can also browse hotels and rent a car. Browse the Iguazu Falls photo gallery for an idea of ​​the power and majesty of the falls.

4. From here you can see a beautiful panorama of the entire Iguazu Falls complex. And in the center of the frame, the large island of San Martin is clearly visible, separating the two main branches of the river in the waterfall area.

5. Left bank smaller waterfalls from the ridge.

7. Photo for memory near the Bossetti waterfall.

8. Bossetti Falls - looking down. At the foot of the waterfall, another path called the “Lower Path” is clearly visible. We will also go there a little later.

10. The island of San Martin is located between two powerful waterfalls - the eponymous San Martin (pictured) and the “Devil's Throat” (it is not visible from here - only a tall, cloud-like column of spray is visible in the background in the upper right part of the frame).

11. After walking along the “Upper Trail”, you can go to see the “Lower Trail”. Along the way there is an excellent view of the “Devil's Throat” - the most powerful of the Iguazu Falls. In the photo on the right is Argentina, on the left is Brazil.

12. General panorama of Iguazu Falls and San Martin Island between the two main branches.

13. We follow the lower path, passing at the foot of most of the waterfalls on the Argentine coast. Another angle of the San Martin Falls.

14. In the sun, the spray of Iguazu Falls plays like a bright rainbow.

15. Rainbow and Bossetti Falls.

17. At the foot of the waterfall. Remember, a little earlier we stood on its top and looked at the “Lower Path” from above? :)

19. In the center of Iguazu National Park there is a building that somewhat resembles a lighthouse. Apparently, some kind of old observation room.

20. The favorites of tourists to Iguazu are the numerous nosos, which are found here in large numbers and love to feed at the expense of visitors...

21. If you show interest in them and show that you have food, a massive and very noisy attack begins. :)))

22. Before my eyes, a flock of noses stole a bag of cookies from a baby stroller, and one unusually sneaky nose of my boss, who was on Iguazu about 10 years ago, tried to snatch not only food from his backpack, but also a camera. :)

23. And now - the most interesting part! It's time to take a walk to the Devil's Throat Falls. The walk there is quite decent, about three kilometers - you can do this journey by train, but again I prefer to walk, along a dirt road running parallel to the railway.

24. Nosohus are not the only inhabitants of Iguazu National Park. :)

In addition to this spider, jaguars, pumas, several species of deer, opossums, monkeys, crocodiles, parrots, snakes and even a bush dog were also announced. But, apparently, this cheerful company still lives away from hiking trails. :)

25. Just yesterday I was in the Andes, but here the nature is completely different - we are in the kingdom of humid subtropics.

27. A national park tourist train passed towards us, carrying happy tourists who had already seen “The Devil’s Throat”.

28. But here we are almost there. Near the path leading to the waterfall there is a sign urging tourists not to succumb to all sorts of pleasant temptations and temptations. :)))

29. “Devil's Throat” is the farthest waterfall in the system. To reach it, you need to cross several wide left-bank branches of the river. These channels are calm here, but a few kilometers further they will fall into the waterfalls of San Martin, Bossetti and others, which we have already seen.

31. On one of the stones of the Iguazu River, a large turtle was basking in the hot sun.

32. And here is the “Devil’s Throat” (Garganta del Diablo) - the largest waterfall in the system, which is a U-shaped cliff 150 meters wide and 750 meters long. The border between Argentina and Brazil runs along this waterfall - right across from us on the other side of the waterfall is the Brazilian observation deck.

33. “The Devil’s Throat” in all its furious strength, beauty and power!

36. Iguazu River Canyon below Garganta del Diablo and side waterfalls flowing into the canyon. This canyon is left behind by a river that erodes the rock, pushing the waterfalls 1-2 meters per year higher and higher upstream.

37. Another Brazilian lookout. From it, apparently, there should be an excellent view of the “Devil's Throat”.