The most beautiful places in Austria in summer. The most beautiful places in Austria that are worth paying attention to. Neusiedlersee-Seewinkel National Park
Austria is a country located in Central Europe. The state borders on the Czech Republic, Hungary, Slovakia, Slovenia, Italy, Switzerland, Germany, and Liechtenstein.
It is not surprising that many tourists try to include a visit to Austria in their tourist routes, because a trip to many Austrian cities will give you bright and unforgettable experience, diversifies the trip.
The developed infrastructure attracts many tourists from different parts of the world. In addition, recently there has been a particular popularity for trips to small towns in Austria, where you can enjoy the beautiful facets of nature.
St. Stephen's Cathedral, Vienna
St. Stephen's Cathedral, which is one of the most worthy attractions in Vienna, stands out from the general architectural ensemble. At the same time, the beauty of the cathedral surprises many travelers.
Construction of the architectural monument began in the distant 1137, but fires repeatedly destroyed the unique building. Construction of the current building began only in 1359. Unfortunately, during the Second World War, the religious site was severely damaged, but the Austrians managed to restore the landmark. Now the external and internal design of the cathedral evokes amazing impressions.
Location: Stephansplatz - 3.
Hofburg, Vienna
The Hofburg is the official residence of the President of Austria. During the imperial era, the palace complex was used as the winter residence of the Habsburg dynasty.
Medieval buildings have survived to this day, namely a Gothic-style chapel and a treasury building. You need to understand that almost every representative of the Habsburgs rebuilt and expanded their residence, as a result of which the palace complex deserves special attention from tourists. Fortunately, the residential and office premises have been preserved to this day in almost their exact form.
Tourists can visit Silver Chamber of the Hofburg, which displays cutlery and family heirlooms from the Habsburgs. If you wish, you can visit the Sisi Museum, which operates in the Hofburg Palace and allows you to learn about the Bavarian Princess Elizabeth.
Location: Michaelerkuppel.
The City Hall in Vienna was built in 1872 - 1883. For the construction activities, a project developed by Friedrich Schmidt, who became famous as an architect specializing in the neo-Gothic style, was used. The Town Hall has five Gothic turrets that rise above the main building. On main tower located Rathausmann statue. In winter, Christmas lights are always playing on the façade of the town hall.
Today, the town hall hosts cultural events: concerts, festivals and exhibitions. In winter, the square in front of the town hall is used to create an ice skating rink.
Location: Friedrich-Schmidt-Platz - 1.
Schönbrunn, Vienna
Schönbrunn Palace in Vienna is an imperial residence. It is believed that this particular landmark is a worthy example of Austrian Baroque.
The construction of the palace complex was carried out in 1696 – 1713. Representatives of the Habsburg family contributed to the creation of Schönbrunn Palace. You can guess that the palace complex is actually impressive. In addition, in 1742 - 1743, the palace building and garden were reconstructed at the behest of Empress Maria Theresa. It was the reconstruction that allowed Schönbrunn to acquire its current appearance. Despite the grandeur of the building, the property was used only as a summer residence.
A new milestone in Schönbrunn was opened thanks to Emperor Franz JosephI, who decided to make the palace complex his residence.
The palace suffered during the Second world war, but it was restored. Nowadays, tourists can appreciate all the beauty of Schönbrunn.
Location: Schönbrunner Schloßstraße - 47.
Belvedere, Vienna
Belvedere is an amazing palace complex, which is divided into lower and upper parts. Here you can see not only the palace premises, but also the stable yard and the greenhouse. The Belvedere was built at the beginning of the 18th century, and the object was supposed to become the summer residence of Prince Eugene of Savoy.
It is assumed that the construction of the lower part of the Belvedere was completed in 1712. At the same time, the internal chambers consist of the prince’s bedroom, the Marble Hall, the Marble Gallery, the Grotesque Hall, the Golden Cabinet, and the dining room. It is here that you can appreciate the frescoes, sculptures, and bas-reliefs. It should be noted that a large area is allocated for a stable and a greenhouse. The garden that surrounds the palace complex follows the best principles of the French style.
The creation of the upper part of the Belvedere was carried out in 1717 - 1723. To prevent the building from collapsing, vaulted ceilings were created, which have survived to this day. The upper palace was used as a representative residence, where there were banquet halls, living rooms and bedrooms for guests.
Soon the palace was taken over by Maria Theresa, who brought here a large number of paintings and art objects from the Hofburg. As a result, the Belvedere also houses an art gallery where valuable paintings can be seen.
The Belvedere is one of the most worthy palaces in Vienna.
Location: Prinz Eugen-Straße - 27.
Cathedral, Salzburg
Cathedral in Salzburg is not only an important religious site, but also a worthy architectural monument. The cathedral is distinguished by its exquisite silhouette and majestic dome, thanks to which it surprises many tourists with its beauty. In addition, many architects are convinced that the cathedral is a worthy example of the Renaissance.
The entrance to the main arch is decorated with a gate, distinguished by the implementation of the images of Faith, Love and Hope. Subsequently, you can appreciate the marble facade with two symmetrical towers and statues.
The interior decoration of the cathedral is made taking into account the best principles of Baroque. In addition, unique paintings and ancient frescoes are traditionally used as decoration. It should be noted that the main organ includes thousands of pipes decorated with small figures of angels.
The cathedral houses a museum dedicated to religious art. The cathedral also regularly hosts acoustic concerts.
Location: Domplatz - 1a.
Swarovski Museum, Innsbruck
The Swarovski Museum was opened for the centenary of the world-famous company of the same name in 1995. The entrance to the museum center is a large hill covered with grass and shaped like a giant's head. In addition, the territory of the museum is already underground.
The Swarovski Museum includes several halls. Every visitor can come closer to discovering interesting facets of the Swarovski crystal world.
Location: Kristallweltenstraße - 1.
Mirabell Palace, Salzburg
The unique Mirabell Palace was built in 1606. However, in 1818, when a large-scale fire occurred in Salzburg, the palace complex was also damaged, as a result of which the building was given modern look. From the original palace complex, only the Baroque staircase and stucco elements above some windows have survived.
Mirabell Palace is famous for its unique building and garden, created at the end of the 17th century. Every tourist can appreciate the magnificent decoration of the palace halls, the unique garden with a fountain and sculptures. The palace is available for special events, weddings and excursions.
Location: Mirabellplatz.
The Wachau Valley is truly beautiful and ecologically clean place, which is an object cultural heritage UNESCO. The valley is located in Lower Austria and stretches along the Danube River. Tourists can visit the Wachau Valley, which is located between two Austrian cities, namely Melk and Krems. Wachau is famous for its castles, small villages, and grape fields.
Benedictine Monastery, Melk
The monastery complex is located directly on the banks of the Danube. It took several decades to build the monastery, with the final appearance only being acquired in 1746.
It was assumed that the monastery would strengthen the influence of the church in the city of Melk and the surrounding region. However, despite the beauty of the architectural design of the religious site, the situation remained the same. Moreover, in XIX century monastic taxes increased and the monastery lost its lands, and the Benedictine abbey had to part with religious values in an attempt to avoid disastrous consequences. Despite all attempts, the monastery still belongs to the state authorities.
The Benedictine monastery is a famous attraction where you can see antique furniture, frescoes, and icons. It hosts excursions, exhibitions, concerts and music festivals.
Location: Abt-Berthold-Dietmayr-Straße - 1.
The Hohe Tauern is a large nature reserve in Austria, which is located in the lands of Tyrol, Salzburg and Carinthia. National Park is located in the central part of the Hohe Tauern, a high ridge, thanks to which tourists can fully enjoy the picturesque nature.
The national park surprises with mountain peaks, meadows and forests, waterfalls, and gorges. Such beautiful nature allows you to enjoy walking, mountain tourism and mountaineering.
Landhaus, Graz
The Landhaus is one of Graz's most famous landmarks. This object is the seat of the Styrian Parliament.
Landhaus surprises many tourists with its amazing architecture, which corresponds to the Venetian style. The attraction is distinguished by special loggias and large arched windows. However, the building took on this appearance only after reconstruction efforts in the 16th century, when it was possible to carry out reconstruction with the involvement of the Italian Domenico Allio.
In the courtyard there is a three-story arched gallery dating back to the Renaissance. Tourists can also visit the conference hall and the knight's hall. It's no wonder that Landhaus in Graz attracts many travelers.
Location: Herrengasse - 16.
Puppet Theater Museum, Salzburg
The puppet theater began its history in 1913. The theater troupe is small, but the variety of its repertoire is truly surprising. Theater fans can enjoy performances based on the works of W. A. Mozart, Shakespeare, and P. I. Tchaikovsky. Adults and children will enjoy the time spent in the amazing puppet theater.
Untersberg is an amazing natural park located near Salzburg. This park was founded in 1983 on private territory. The owners of the territory provided their land holdings to the Austrians for free for recreation. These days, Untersberg is especially popular with many travelers.
The park is located in a mountainous region on the border of Austria and Germany. This corner of Austria surprises with its picturesque nature. In addition, travelers can even visit ice caves and walk along special routes, visit the forest beer garden. Spending time will definitely give you bright and unforgettable emotions.
Mozart Residence, Salzburg
The Mozart Residence is the home of the Austrian composer, which opened to tourists in 1996. The residence was completely restored after the destruction caused by military operations in World War II.
Visitors can see family documents and drafts of Mozart's musical works, a piano, and a portrait of the whole family. Moreover, the exhibition in one hall is entirely dedicated to all the women in Mozart’s life.
Location: Getreidegasse - 9.
Olympic Games Museum, Innsbruck
Innsbruck is an attractive city in Austria that hosted the Olympic Games in 1964 and 1976. Visitors can see documentary videos of the Olympics and learn the history Olympic Games and even appreciate the symbolism. Every visitor can appreciate the presented commemorative collection, which reveals interesting historical events related to sports.
The Piber Stud Farm is where the Lipizzaner breed of horse is bred to preserve the classic art of horsemanship. The farm's history dates back to the 16th century, but even today Piber plays an important role in the Austrian riding world. Despite the constant threats of the disappearance of unique horses and the cessation of the development of the farm, all obstacles were overcome.
Orth Castle, Gmunden
Gmunden is small resort town Austria, surprising with its romantic atmosphere. In addition, the town became famous for its unique lake castle Orth. Many lovers try to hold their long-awaited wedding in this magical place, where you can enjoy the lake and majestic mountains.
Orth Castle includes Renaissance and Baroque features. Such an amazing architectural design of the castle complex surprises many travelers.
Medling is a small town located in the middle of the Vienna Woods. Before locality included in Vienna, but in 1954 Medling was recognized as an autonomous city. The town attracted painters, composers and poets who became famous throughout the world. Even Ludwig Van Beethoven loved to spend time in small town Medling. Tourists can fully enjoy this picturesque and attractive Austrian city.
Austria is a truly amazing country, ready to discover interesting facets of ancient architecture and impress with its picturesque nature.
Attracts tourists throughout the year. Natural beauty, picturesque mountains, the history and traditions of Austria excite the impression of travelers. To feel the spirit of this country, you need to visit several important places, the list of which is given below:
The residence of the royal family, the Hofburg Palace is one of the main attractions of Austria. The palace has served as the home of Austrian rulers since 1275, and now houses the seat of the Austrian President. The amazing structure has passed through many historical eras, and everyone can witness how it was influenced by Renaissance, Gothic, Rococo, Baroque and other architectural influences.
The palace covers 59 hectares, has 2,600 rooms and 19 courtyards. Visitors to the palace will be enchanted by the Sisi Museum, the Imperial Silver Collection, which gives insight into the palace's ceremonial dinners, and the Imperial Apartments, which were once the living quarters of Emperor Franz Joseph and his family.
This unique place is famous for its picturesque nature, as well as for being the center of salt production. The salt industry turned this place into a beautiful and prosperous town. It is especially interesting to study the underground salt Lake Hornerwerk, as well as the Dachstein caves - one of the most interesting networks caves of Europe. Among the caves, Bolshaya Ledyanaya stands out, where you can see amazing frozen waterfalls.
3.
Every music lover will be interested in visiting Salzburg, which is the birthplace of the composer Mozart. His famous place residence - house number 9 on Getreidegasse - has now been turned into a museum. The place is filled with various musical instruments, famous relics and portraits of the composer. In Salzburg you can also visit a number of music festivals dedicated to Mozart. The most famous Salzburg Festival is held for six weeks from June to August and is one of the most important in Austria.
When traveling in Austria, you should definitely see the Alps. The tall, snow-capped mountains are a treat for the eyes and a great ambiance. To see the area in all its glory, take a trip along the Grossglockner Alpine Road, enjoying breathtaking panoramic views and natural beauty.
This majestic 2,000-meter peak in Tyrol can be reached by cable car. The Kitzbühel Horn not only offers magnificent views of the surrounding Alpine ridges, as at the top of the mountain there is a magnificent garden, restaurant, Gipfelhaus house and even a church. This favorite place ski lovers who flock here at the start of the season.
Melk Abbey is one of the most famous monastic communities in the world. The monastery buildings, located in seven courtyards, and two towering churches form incredible beauty. Interesting attractions of the abbey are the Babenberg house, the tomb of St. Coloman and the view from the hill of the city of Melke and the Danube River.
For those who love to explore the mountains or go to hiking, a trip to the Krimml waterfalls on the Krimler Ache River will be an interesting adventure, accompanied by the amazing beauty of nature.
The cascade includes the most high waterfall in Austria, falling down from a height of 380 meters. There are also several interesting peaks to climb in the region.
What you should know about Austria before visiting this beautiful country
Austria is a country located in Central Europe, on the banks of the Danube River. Austria borders Italy, Hungary, Switzerland, Slovenia, Slovakia, Liechtenstein, Germany and the Czech Republic. Since January 1, 1995, Austria has been a member of the European Union, and since January 1, 1997, also a member of the Schengen area.
Austria is best known for its mountains, lakes, magnificent sights, fine cuisine and wonderful music. Here you can find excellent conditions for active rest, i.e. for mountain tourism, mountaineering, cycling or horse riding. However, even so, we associate Austria itself with skiing and glaciers.
Flora and fauna
In the Alps, there is a clear number of storeys in the depth of crop cultivation. Agricultural crops sometimes reach the border of 1700 m a.s.l. u. m., and up to 2000 m. u. m. spruce and larch forests grow. Up to an altitude of 3000 m above sea level. u. m. there are also herbaceous plants, small shrubs, mosses and lichens.
Climate
Austria lies in a temperate climate zone, which is influenced by oceanic air masses in the west, continental climate in the east, and Mediterranean climate in the south. The Alps have a varied mountain climate.
Culture and art
73.6% of the inhabitants of Austria are Catholics, 4.7% Protestants. About 12% of the population does not belong to any church. Among the rest, the more numerous religious groups are approximately 300 thousand Muslims, 180 thousand Orthodox believers and 7 thousand Jews.
Summer is the peak tourist season in Austria. This is the period of the most high prices, crowds of tourists, heat, and even some closed facilities, so the best period for traveling is spring or autumn. Skiers go to the Alps from December to April, and you can go to the glacier, in principle, all year round.
Visas
Polish citizens enjoy the right of free movement of people within the European Union/European Economic Area. A travel document giving the right visa-free entry and staying in a hotel (regardless of its purpose) on the territory of the Republic of Austria for up to 90 days, is a passport or identity card (old and new).
Customs regulations
In Austria there are customs regulations, which comply with the EU standard. Tourists coming to Austria are subject to import restrictions on the quantity of goods purchased and transported that are intended for personal use and are not subject to resale. The term “for personal use” includes the intended use of goods for gifts, but selling them is a violation of the law and risks confiscation and additional punishment. Transported goods are considered intended for personal use, and if they do not exceed a certain quantity, for example, cigarettes - 200 pcs., cigars - 200 pcs., tobacco - 1 kg alcohol - 10 l, wine with a high alcohol content (sherry, port) - 20 l, wine - 90 l (including no more than 60 l of sparkling wine), beer - 110 liters. Persons under 17 years of age cannot transport alcoholic beverages and tobacco products.
Currency exchange
In Austria the currency is the euro. There is a lot of work in the country exchange offices, which simplifies the replacement process national currency in euros.
Language
The official language in Austria is the Austrian version. German language, but there are a huge number of dialects here. This is, in particular, the result of the clearing of high mountain areas, which leads to the fact that the language develops differently in different areas. The Austrians themselves have some difficulties in understanding the language of their compatriots from other regions.
Purchases
Local handicrafts - textiles, pottery, painting, glass, wood and wrought iron - are popular souvenirs.
Shopping in Austria is, unfortunately, not the cheapest. A state network specializing in the sale of goods that meet certain quality standards is called “Heimatwerk”. Every major city has at least one such store.
Gastromia
Austrian cuisine is a cuisine where variety is abundant. meat dishes. Restaurants in Austria do not have too many vegetarian options. In this cuisine, soups occupy a very important place, starting the main meal of the day. The soup most often prepared by Austrians is called "Markkn?delsuppe" (bone marrow broth with dumplings) and "Frittatensuppe".
The main drink in Austria is coffee, but restaurants offer mineral water and juices, most often consumed is apple juice (Apfelsaft). Austrians love to drink an interesting non-alcoholic drink, lemonade flavored with ginger.
Austrians love wine, and there is a large selection of good wines in the country's restaurants and shops. Available wine types: Tafelwein - table wine, Landwein, Qualitätswein and Prädikatswein. Austria is also famous for its beer production. Among the most famous brands are: Gosser, Stiegl and Schwechater.
Imperial residence Hofburg Palace What could be more interesting for a tourist than the habitat of the imperial family? Vienna takes great care of the Hofburg, which is the winter residence of the Habsburg dynasty. This medieval castle, whose history dates back many centuries. The first mention of the residence dates back to 1279.
Currently, the palace has been restored. All 2,600 halls have been completely recreated in it. Moreover, the current president uses some of the Hofburg premises as a personal residence. The history of the Hofburg is interesting because different time The castle was completed by someone from the imperial dynasty. For example, the Swiss Gate appeared during the reign of Ferdinand I.
The Empress's chambers, with their provocative luxury, appeared under Rudolf II. Leopold I built the famous wine cellars in the castle. A grandiose Spanish arena was erected on the territory of the castle under Charles VI. It is interesting that Lipizzaner horses, known throughout the world, still perform in this arena. With trepidation and trembling, tourists perceive the information that in 1938, on the balcony of the castle, Hitler proclaimed the Anschluss, which marked the annexation of Austria to Germany.
3. Belvedere Palace (Vienna)
Belvedere Palace with garden What to visit in Austria? Blessed Belvedere palace complex! It was erected by order of Prince Eugene of Savoy. This happened in the 18th century, and since then the summer residence in Landstrasse has remained the pearl of Austria. Belvedere always shines with its beauty. This is the best work in the Baroque style by Lucas von Hildebrandt. The prince felt protected and peaceful here; his chambers are the embodiment of luxury and comfort. Maria Theresa did not hesitate to purchase the Belvedere immediately after the death of the prince.
Since the 18th century, the Belvedere has remained virtually unchanged. The Austrians periodically carry out restoration work, carefully preserving the historical appearance of the ensemble. The Baroque composition is formed not only by the architectural complex, but also by the adjacent gardens. The Austrian Gallery, known throughout the world as a repository of rare masterpieces, is also located in the palace.
For Austrians, significant events are associated with the name Belvedere:
- Signing of the Vienna Protocol in 1941.
- Signing of the Declaration of Independence of Austria in 1955.
Touching the historical facades of the Belvedere means feeling the living breath of Austrian history.
4. Schönbrunn Palace (Vienna)
Flower garden on the square in front of Schönbrunn Palace In 1996, Schönbrunn was included in the UNESCO World Heritage List. Magnificent palace, which is the main imperial residence of the Habsburgs, is surrounded by a park ensemble. The exquisite sophistication of the building rivals the luxurious fountains and statues surrounding the palace.
When thinking about what to visit in Austria, pay attention to how Austrians value the spirit of history and everything that makes the residence of Schönbrunn unique. There are several pseudo-Roman ruins located in the park, which make an indelible impression on tourists.
The first mention of the palace dates back to the 14th century in the chronicles of the Klosterneuburg monastery. It came under Habsburg jurisdiction in 1569. The magnificent ensemble received its name due to the fact that in 1612 Emperor Matthew discovered Schöne Brunnen here, which means “beautiful springs”.
During the reign of Maria Theresa, the palace became the summer residence of the imperial family and was filled with sophistication that only a woman could bring to the interior. Currently, the palace reconstruction program has been entrusted to the company Schloß Schönbrunn Kultur, which is committed to preserving the historical appearance of the building and maintaining its engineering and technical communications.
5. Mozart House (Vienna)
Building with the inscription "House where Mozart was born" It is known that the great Mozart traveled a lot around the world. He generously gave away his talent to people, but his beloved Vienna gave him special inspiration. From all the habitats Mozart His only apartment has been saved and has been preserved in the same condition. Her address is Domgasse, 5. The composer's apartment consisted of 4 rooms and 2 offices. It was here that the opera “The Marriage of Figaro” was written, which is especially dear to the Austrians.
The period of residence in this apartment was marked by the secular popularity of the young Mozart. Countless love affairs and gushing inspiration formed the basis of the composer’s spiritual life. Mozart gladly accepted many invitations to perform in various palaces, salons and concert halls.
But most often he returned to this apartment, where he continued to create. A major reconstruction of the apartment was carried out in 2006. Currently there is a Museum occupying an area of 1000 square meters. The composer's world is reproduced here delicately and subtly.
Feel the atmosphere of Austria in this beautiful video!
6. Herberstein Castle (Styria)
Inner courtyard of Herberstein Castle If you don't know what to visit in Austria, pay attention to Herberstein Castle. Its uniqueness lies in the fact that it is located on a block of stone. The castle rises more than 400 meters above sea level. Translated from German, its name means Bitter Stone. A panoramic view of the mysterious gorge opens from anywhere in the castle.
The first mention of this amazing structure dates back to the 13th century. It was then that the famous diplomatic family Herberstein began to officially own the residence. A powerful arsenal of weapons provided reliable protection for the castle. For four centuries it has never fallen into the hands of enemies. The Herbersteins defended their possessions tooth and nail.
The uniqueness of the architecture lies in the variety of styles. Connoisseurs highlight the features of the Renaissance, Baroque and Gothic. Herberstein were not inclined towards flashy luxury, so the castle looks ascetic and restrained. But its advantage is the park ensemble with the “Rose Pavilion”, which is included in the list of “Attractions of Austria”.
The dynasty includes high-born titles, including counts and barons. Membership in the diplomatic corps was inherited in this dynasty. A prominent representative of the family is Sigmund von Herberstein, who speaks many languages. He made his career as a diplomat at the court of Kaiser Maximilian I. Today, Herberstein is the pride of Austria, so the castle is carefully preserved for posterity.
7. Schönbrunn Zoo (Vienna)
Aviaries of the Schönbrunn Zoo The sights of Austria excite the imagination of travelers. Tourists visiting Austria need to think in advance about what to see in Austria. For example, they will be interested to know that zoos have existed in this country since the 16th century. The Schönbrunn Zoo was founded in 1570. But previously it was considered only a menagerie. It received zoo status in 1752, according to the will of Emperor Franz I.
The architecture of the zoo is interesting. Its design consists of 13 compartments, forming the shape of a cut cake. Since 1799, ordinary people could come to the zoo for free. The zoo was replenished with exotic animals from America and Africa, where Joseph II organized expeditions specifically for this purpose.
Tourists listen with great pleasure to the story that a baby elephant was born here in 1906. This is a unique event, since elephants have never been born in captivity before. Currently, the zoo has been privatized, and Dagmara Schratter has become its owner. In 2002, its 250th anniversary was solemnly celebrated. The release of a 5 euro coin, which depicts the central pavilion of the zoo and several animals in its background, is timed to coincide with this moment.
8. Neusiedlersee-Seewinkel National Park
Water expanses national park Neusiedlersee-Seewinkel What to see in Austria? Of course, the Neusiedlersee-Seewinkel National Park! The attractions of Austria were replenished in 1932, when this park was organized on the shallow lake Neusiedler See. The area of the reserve is 35,000 hectares. This is a security guard natural complex, which is a nesting site for many bird species. The reserve is interesting for tourists due to its varied landscapes. In particular, they enjoy exploring the reed beds, meadows and Central European steppes.
It is most interesting to visit the reserve during seasonal bird migrations. Their number here increases several times. The reserve was awarded the status of a national park in 1993. The protected zone together with the park is located in the worldwide network of UNESCO biosphere reserves. Natural, natural beauty is carefully protected by the government. The condition and number of poultry is constantly monitored.
Interestingly, the park is located on the border with Hungary and Austria. Therefore, the natural complex was combined with the Hungarian Ferte-Hanszág nature reserve, which adjoins this protected zone on the Hungarian side. Here you can observe the life of birds and animals in natural conditions. But no less interesting to travelers are the crystal clear waters of the lake in the reed and reed thickets.
9. Cave of the Ice Giants Eisriesenwelt (Werfen)
Passage to the entrance of the Ice Giants Cave Isriesenwelt The depth of the glacier cave is 407 m. Moreover, the volume of ice ledges on the cave arches exceeds 25,000 cubic meters. The cave is located at an altitude of 1641 m in the Alps. Nature has placed it inside in an amazing way famous mountain Hochkogel. It seems that universal secrets are collected here. And if you haven’t decided what to see in Austria yet, a cave should be on your plans.
The cave consists of many mysterious passages that were naturally laid here by the river. Limestone rocks were eroded by waters over several millennia.
Ice growths on the walls and vaults were formed during the natural melting of alpine snow. As snow avalanches they sank down and were compacted in the cave, the water did its job. Over the centuries, the snow masses turned into blocks of ice. Despite the fact that tourists are allowed into the cave no further than 1 kilometer, they have enough enchanting impressions to last a lifetime.
There are magnificent stalagmites here, many of which have their own names:
- Himira Castle.
- Large ice embankment.
- Ice Palace.
- Frigga's Veil.
The cave is located near the town of Werfen. Moreover, interest in her local residents does not dry up just like the curiosity of tourists.
10. Carinthia region
One of the mountain lakes of Carinthia The resort area of Carinthia with its blessed climate and pristinely beautiful nature attracts those who are thinking about what to see in Austria. These are ski lovers. Carinthia is the southernmost region of Austria, which borders Slovenia and Italy. The second name of Carinthia is firmly rooted throughout the world - “Austrian Riviera”.
The area is full of magnificent sparkling snow-covered valleys and mirror lakes. Tiny resort towns, hidden along the shores of lakes and picturesque mountain slopes, are famous for their exquisite hotel service.
The beach tourism infrastructure here meets the highest criteria. At the same time, tourists are attracted not only by modern ski slopes, but also by the sights of Austria. They have the opportunity to get up close and personal with the palaces and castles for which the land of Carinthia is famous.
Tourist routes passing through Carinthia are of interest not only to lovers of active recreation. Admirers of exquisite solitude and true connoisseurs of mountain landscapes come here. The capital of Carinthia is the city of Klagenfurt. Here is the longest lake, Wörthersee, which has a length of 20 km. It's like it's caught between northern mountains, therefore it delights with its beauty at any time of the year.
Sights of Austria: what else to visit while in Austria
If you have enough time, effort and financial resources not only for the main attractions, you should definitely go to places that are not so famous, but no less amazing in beauty and history. And don’t forget to leave time for rest so that you are always full of energy and open to exploring new sights.
11. Tauern (Tyrol, Carinthia and Salzburg)
Mountain landscape of Tauern The Tauern is considered the largest nature reserve in Europe. The area of the protected area exceeds 180,000 hectares. With a relatively short history, the reserve has turned into one of the most popular holiday destinations in Europe. The main value of the reserve is the pristine beauty of the mountains. Here, the peaks of snow-capped mountain peaks delight with snowy tints, so the National Park is rightfully called the most picturesque part of Austria.
There's plenty of everything here:
- Glacier fields
- Mountain rivers.
- Alpine meadows.
The thundering mountain waterfalls Krimmer and Golling sparkle in the sun with billions of splashes at any time of the year. They reflect both the sky and the sun, so they present a blessedly beautiful picture. Travel business here it is streamlined to perfection, with customer centers located in Matrait, Niedernzilla and Mallnitz.
12. Dachstein mountain range (Alps)
Lake in the Dachstein mountain range Dachstein covers an area of 600 square kilometers. It is the second highest mountain in the Alps. Throughout the world, this tourist route is known as the city of three states, since the massif is located on the territory of three Austrian regions: Upper Austria, Styria and Salzburg. Climbing the cable car, you can see the wild, untouched beauty of the mountains from above. The peaks seem to touch the sky itself.
The large number of caves has given rise to many legends in these places. Folk legends say that there are many good spirits here. Tourists enjoy listening to stories about them, but most of all their imagination is stunned by the panoramic views of Lake Gosausee. It gives the impression of a blue bowl buried in white-silver mountains.
Picturesque green slopes frame the lake on all sides. Only if you look closely, you can see traces of civilization here. Tiny campsites have the most sophisticated service, so your stay here remains in your memory for a long time.
The freshness of the local air is amazing. Literally after a few days a person feels a surge of new strength. The purity and freshness of the water in the lake is ensured by melted streams that constantly flow down the mountain slopes.
13. Karl-Marx-Hof (Vienna)
Facade of the Karl-Marx-Hof house The Karl-Marx-Hof residential building is not included in the list of “Attractions of Austria”, but it is interesting in its own way. In 1927, the Social Democratic Party of Austria took the initiative to create a communal home for the poor. His goal was to overcome poverty. The ruling party has practically completed this task. In parallel with the introduction of the luxury tax, construction began on a house that was 1,100 m long. It has 98 entrances and 1,382 apartments. The apartments have compact sizes, the largest of which reaches 60 square meters.
The house was built, and the socio-economic situation in the city relatively improved. It became a monument to the city government's commitment to caring for the poor. But in 1934, during the February Uprising, the house received serious damage and was repaired only in 1950.
Interestingly, the famous film “The Night Porter” was filmed on the basis of this house. We can say that this building is a kind of prototype of modern residential complexes, in which, in addition to private apartments, there are common areas with services.
14. Alps
Alpine landscape There are many reasons to visit Austria. There are many attractions and natural beauties here. But the main reason why tourists come here is the Alps. Their length is 500 kilometers. A real paradise awaits ski lovers here. Campsites and hotels with high-quality service have been prepared for them. There are 70 ski areas. And they are all divided according to the level of training of tourists. Safety comes first here.
Austrian service is considered the standard of service. Therefore, world celebrities are happy to come to the Alps on vacation to see all the sights of Austria.
Ski tourism here is thought out to the smallest detail. Tourists are especially pleased that the ski pass here is paid for at a time. This makes it possible to change routes almost every day, enjoying more and more alpine landscapes. To all the pleasures that it promises ski resort, added divinely fresh air and magnificent landscape panoramas that open here to all tourists.
15. Imperial Crypt (Vienna)
Last refuge emperors The Imperial Crypt is the resting place of the emperors of the Roman and Austrian Empires, as well as the emperors of Austria-Hungary. Above the crypt is the Capuchin Church. Emperors have found their rest here since 1633. A total of 12 emperors and 19 empresses are buried here. Including his second wife is buried here. Napoleon 1 Marie Louise, as well as Emperor Maximilian of Mexico.
In addition, many members of the Habsburg family were also buried here. More than 140 nobles are buried in the imperial crypt. Respect for the imperial family can be seen in the thorough ritual symbolism that fills the crypt. There are many mourning sculptures and images here.
Tourists are interested to know that according to ancient tradition, the hearts of the Habsburgs were buried in Silver vessels, and not in sarcophagi.
The first emperors to rest in the crypt were Empress Anna and Emperor Matthew. The last to be buried here was Emperor Franz Joseph I. All the Habsburg hearts are buried in the crypt of hearts, which is located in the Augustinian Church. The funeral ceremony with the burial of hearts was held from 1654 to 1878. Currently, the crypt is looked after by capuchins.
16. Casino Baden (Lower Austria)
Neo-Renaissance Casino Baden building in Lower Austria Bwag A country of mountains, rich architecture and musical geniuses - enchanting Austria. Vienna's attractions include hundreds of museums, art galleries, the Cathedral and dozens of other cathedrals, and many magnificent palaces. Autumn balls, the Vienna Opera, and classical music festivals are known all over the world. Along with the large and magnificent cities of this country, there are small and original ones that complement the true image of Austria. One of them is the town of Baden near the Vienna Woods, which is famous for its thermal springs and the famous casino, which has become a popular place for recreation and entertainment. From an architectural point of view, this magnificent building is considered the most beautiful gambling establishment in all of Europe. Today, in the elegant atmosphere of the casino, the most passionate visitors can plunge headlong into the world of gambling.
17. Hohensalzburg Castle (Salzburg)
Medieval Hohensalzburg castle on top of the Festung mountain Among ancient fortresses In Europe, Hohensalzburg Castle occupies a place of honor not only due to the maximum preservation of the buildings, but also due to its impressive size - that’s why these walls are so popular among amateurs medieval history. This castle is the heart of ancient Salzburg; its history goes back 9 centuries, during which the appearance of the building has remained almost unchanged. That is why today here you can get the most accurate idea of the life of the medieval Austrian nobility, as well as visit one of the interesting exhibitions, the Princely Chambers with their preserved unique interior, the Golden Hall, upholstered in leather with gold embossing. During the tour, visitors are told about the main milestones in the history of the castle and the lives of its inhabitants.
18. Swarovski Crystal Worlds (Wattens)
Exhibit of the Swarovsk Zairon Crystal Museum When choosing where to go in Austria, in order to dilute the impressions of exploring numerous palaces and castles with something new and original, we recommend choosing the Swarovski Crystal Worlds. This fairy world- a world of crystals, crystal figures, paintings, sculptures and sparkling labyrinths. The fantasy museum, created by artist Andre Heller, consists of 14 rooms of the “underground kingdom”, which at the entrance is guarded by a giant with crystal eyes and water spewing from his mouth. Guests of this unreal world can take an extraordinary journey through a multi-colored sparkling labyrinth, where the boundaries of dreams and reality are completely erased. A visit to the underground city, in addition to visual sensations, engages all human senses and impresses with mysterious sounds and aromas.
19. Hochosterwitz Castle (Carinthia)
Austrian landscape with Hochosterwitz Castle in Carinthia 
Hochosterwitz Castle on a 160 meter high dolomite rock In the southern federal state of Carinthia, on a steep 160-meter hill and its slopes, lies one of the most picturesque forts in the country - Hochosterwitz Castle. To get inside, you need to overcome a serpentine road with 14 fortified gates - not a single enemy in its thousand-year history could take this castle, so its buildings even today retain their original appearance. The palace complex includes two courtyards - internal and external, as well as a central residential palace and a number of other buildings. Within the walls of a residential castle you can explore medieval interiors, paintings, a collection of armor, weapons and see a wooden statue of the once famous keeper of the castle - a real person whose height exceeded 2 meters.
20. Innsbruck (Tyrol)
Colorful facades of Innsbruck's medieval houses along the Inn River embankment Not only ancient monuments, but also some festive events attract tourists to the Austrian city of Innsbruck. It is located in the historical region of Tyrol, located near the border with Switzerland - which is why some of the attractions of Switzerland and Austria, if desired, can be covered in one trip. But people come to Innsbruck for skiing, walks around the historical district, and of course, to visit the grand Christmas market in Catholic Christmas. It is during this period that Innsbruck reveals itself in all its magical beauty, lights up with millions of neon lights, and beckons with the smell of mulled wine and traditional “Kiahln” donuts. Walking through the streets of its Old Town, you can hear live brass music, stock up Christmas tree toys and wooden souvenirs at the Christmas market.
21. Eggenberg Palace (Graz)
View from the park of the 17th century Eggenberg Castle Palace in the Austrian city of Graz On the outskirts of the large Austrian city of Graz is the largest aristocratic residence in Styria - the Baroque Eggenberg Castle, built in the 17th century. The palace was built by Prince Eggenberg during the era of great scientific discoveries, and its design is based on the true traditions of Buddhism. For example, there are only 365 windows in the castle - exactly as many as there are days in the year, and the sun peeks into each of them. In the park located around the castle, there are 12 gates - this number corresponds to the number of months in the year, as well as 4 towers, symbolizing the four elements. Nowadays, part of the palace premises is used to display the archaeological collection with bronze jewelry, weapons, and antique ceramics.
22. Monastery in Melk (Melkom)
Benedictine monastery in Melk in Baroque style on the rocky bank of the Danube River in the Wachau Valley 
Inner courtyard of the Benedictine monastery in Melk Austria is famous for its major cities, with their ancient majestic buildings. At the same time, there are small towns and provinces in which the soul and heart of Austria lives. The most beautiful small towns in Austria sometimes keep their own unique, little-known history, which is revealed only to those who want to see this country from a new perspective. For example, the provincial town of Melk is the western gateway to the listed Wachau Valley. World Heritage. The Abbey, founded here in 1089, brought glory to the city, and business card The city became a Benedictine monastery. It is famous for its marble hall with frescoes and a library with a hundred thousand books. The monastery park is especially beautiful, one part of which has preserved Baroque features, and the second was redesigned in the 19th century in the English style.
23. Hohenwerfen (40 km from Salzburg)
Hohenwerfen Castle is surrounded on all sides by mountain ranges The architectural sights of Austria are complemented by another magnificent structure, which seems to have stepped out of the pages of an ancient fairy tale. Hohenwerfen Castle is one of the most beautiful fortifications in the country, not so much because of the architecture, but because of the dizzying, magical views of the surrounding area. It is located on a 155-meter hill, surrounded by mountains covered with dense forests, above the Salzach River valley. The castle was once the residence of the princes of Salzburg, and now a number of museums and exhibitions operate within its walls. For example, the falconry museum, weapons exhibition, fortress tavern, folklore and local history museums are particularly successful. Excursion vehicles go to the foot of the hill on which the castle is located, and special funiculars take you to the top.
24. Krimmler Waterfall (Krimmler-Ache River)
Krimmler Falls in the Hohe Tauern National Park Serene mountain lakes, crystal waterfalls, pristine protected parks, untouched mountain landscapes, amazing snowy valleys - Austria has collected all these treasures on its lands. Natural attractions are a great and important asset of this country. One such treasure is the Krimmler Falls, located in the Hohen Tauern Nature Park. This is the largest European waterfall with a height of 400 meters, due to which it is also called the European Niagara. Three successive water cascades, falling from stone ledges, where the highest point is 1460 meters, at the end of their path turn into the stormy mountain river Krimmler Ache. The main part of the water that feeds the waterfall is melted water from glaciers.
25. Lake Faakersee (Carinthia)
Turquoise water alpine lake Faaker See in Carinthia Thomas G. Graf Going on a trip to the sights by car, any traveler explores the horizons of possibilities that have opened up before him and wonders what to see in Austria by car. Traveling from Vienna to Venice, in the Austrian state of Carinthia, you can visit a beautiful turquoise lake, the waters of which have an amazing color thanks to limestone particles that create a blue “glow”. Not only the lake is beautiful, but also its surrounding areas - picturesque alpine meadows, fields, primeval forests and peaks of the surrounding Karawanken rocks. The lake has a wonderful tourist center with bars, clubs, supermarkets and cafes, and there are also activities to be done here. fishing, wander along forest trails or go horseback riding.
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Deep in the mountains of Austria lies Franz Gselmann's Weltmaschine (World Machine). With no formal mechanical or artistic training, Gselman spent the last 23 years of his life creating monstrously spewing, spinning, twisting pieces including, but not limited to, toy gondolas, a xylophone, miniature windmills, a spaceship, an oxygen tank, small toys, and colorful machines. .
The centuries-old castle on top of a volcano houses museums dedicated to women and witches. While most medieval castles have a long, male-dominated history, Riegersburg Castle in Austria is better known for its rich and powerful women and the tragic fate of those under them.
The highest suspension bridge in Austria is located on the Dachstein glacier. It opened at the beginning of July in 2013. This stunning 100 meter high structure is located near the town of Schladming. The Bridge to Nowhere will give you a breathtaking view of the mountain landscape, but only if you dare to walk across it. Then you need to go through a narrow staircase with 14 steps and you will see the main part - a unique observation platform.
Schwarzenbergplatz is a large square near the Ringstrasse. The square has several attractions, including a fountain, a Soviet monument, and a statue of the prince after whom the square was named. Unfortunately, the vast area is criss-crossed by tram tracks and busy roads, dividing it into several unattractive islands.
The Museum Quarter (MQ) is a large, modern complex of museums and cultural institutions in Vienna. Behind the long baroque façade of the former imperial stables you will find permanent and temporary exhibitions of contemporary art, as well as cultural centers for dance, art and architecture.
Michaelerplatz is one of Vienna's most famous squares due to its proximity to the imperial Hofburg Palace. Many tourists head straight to the palace, but there are other notable attractions around the square. Michaelerplatz is dominated by the impressive neo-Baroque Michaelertor Gate, the entrance gate to the Hofburg. The Looshaus building opposite is one of the first modern buildings in Vienna. The oldest building in the square is the Mayerkirch church. In the center of the square is an open area containing Roman and medieval remains.
Imagine yourself sitting on your hotel balcony, sipping your morning coffee and gazing at the peaks of the Alps against the backdrop of picturesque valleys. In Austria, you can enjoy fine white wine in a modern skyscraper, or stay in a hotel that combines tradition with modernity. I invite you to get acquainted with the selection best hotels Austria.
Karlsplatz is one of the most large areas Vienna. The square is dominated by the magnificent Baroque Karlskirche church, as well as a number of cultural institutions and museums, including the Artist's House and the Musikverein. West Side Karlsplatz is bordered by a motorway and is of interest only because of the nearby Secession building and the Naschmarkt, Vienna's most popular market.
The Mauthausen concentration camp is located approximately 20 kilometers east of the city of Linz in Upper Austria. It was one of the largest concentration camps in German-ruled Europe, with central building near the village of Mauthausen and almost a hundred other buildings throughout Austria and southern Germany. Mauthausen had the most brutal conditions, being classified as "Class III". Most of the “incorrigible political enemies of the Reich” were sent here to exterminate them through exhaustion through grueling forced labor. The SS called Mauthausen nothing more than a bone crusher.
Austrian mountain villages are famous for their amazing bus stops. Even if they do not have any special architectural attractions, tourists still come here to observe such art. Bus stops were reconstructed throughout the region, and the village of Krumbach was completely transformed into a modern science fiction fairy tale.
