How to get to Norway. How to get to Norway The cheapest way to get to Norway is Oslo
Flies from Moscow to Oslo five times a week (duration 2 hours 35 minutes). The Norwegian company Norwegian operates flights from St. Petersburg to Oslo. Row European airlines offers flights with transfers in other countries: this way you can also get to regional Norwegian airports - Trondheim, Stavanger, Kristiansand, Bergen and others.
By train
There is no direct train connection between Norway and Russia. Trains from Norway only go to Sweden (from Oslo to Gothenburg and Malmö, from Trondheim to Östersund and from Narvik to Luleå) and Denmark (Copenhagen).
On a ferryboat
Norway is connected by regular ferry services to a number of countries:
Oslo - Copenhagen (Denmark), Oslo - Kiel (Germany), Stavanger - Aberdeen (UK), Bergen - Edinburgh (UK), Bergen - Seydisfjordur (Iceland).
In addition, a number of small ferry companies operate regional routes from small ports in southern Norway to northern Denmark (Kristiansand - Hirtshals, Larvi - Skagen, etc.) and the eastern part of Great Britain (Bergen - Grutness, Heugensund - Suderland, etc.).
By bus and car
Northern Norway can be reached directly from Russia through polar Murmansk, from where there are daily bus services to Kirkenes (2,500 km from Oslo by road). Distances from Oslo by road: Moscow (excluding ferry crossing) – 2,140 km, Stockholm – 750 km, Copenhagen – 590 km, Hamburg – 890 km.
For fans walking routes You will enjoy numerous tracks, the most popular of which are known all over the world. As a warm-up, feel free to choose the climb to the “Preacher’s Pulpit” - Preikestolen. Even old people and children can rise to a height of 604 meters above the Lysefjord and be amazed by the beauty of the views. Are you ready to reminisce on the stepper and climb 1,560 steps (and that's just one way)? Then your choice is Reinebringen . Do you want to tickle your nerves while balancing on a round stone over an abyss? This will easily help "Pea" - Kjeragbolten . However, keep in mind that on the way to the treasured stone you will have to spend a lot of effort and energy. But the real test of physical and moral strength will be the track “Troll's Tongue” (Trolltunga). You have to walk 22 kilometers, spending a whole day on the road. The reward will be a photo on the famous rock above the cliff.
When planning a route in Norway, be sure to include not only the capital in the program, the city of Oslo, which has an impressive list of attractions, but also other cities. In Bergen, stroll along the historic Bryggen promenade, sample the freshest seafood at the Fish Market, and be sure to take the Fløibanen funicular to capture the city's panoramic views. In the most beautiful city in the country, according to the Norwegians themselves, Ålesund, enjoy the Art Nouveau architecture. Take a tour of Trondheim, once the capital and one of oldest cities countries. Stavanger, the city of white houses and also the oil capital of Norway, also deserves interest. AND don't forget about small towns and villages , such as Reine or O, which can sometimes surprise no less than large cities.
For history buffs It will be incredibly interesting to visit museums in Norway, for example, the Viking Ship Museum, the Kon-Tiki Museum, Historical Museum in Oslo, the Lofotr Viking Museum, as well as numerous ethnographic centers.
Skiers and snowboarders You will be pleasantly surprised by the length of the skiing season at the resorts, good conditions and well-prepared slopes. And if you get tired of skiing, you can ride a dog or reindeer sled, as well as a snowmobile.
Norway will be a real discovery for photographers. There are even organized photo tours, both to the “Kingdom of the Fjords” - the southwestern part of the country, and to the Arctic - in pursuit of the northern lights.
Dream, plan and travel with the help of a Norway travel guide and you are sure to see some of the most beautiful places on earth, get to know and truly love this country.
The sights of Norway can be seen as part of the Tourist expedition, during which we are going to see the entire country from north to south! Join us!
How to get to Norway
Traveling around Norway is interesting, easy, convenient, although not at all cheap. Excellent quality roads, numerous bridges and tunnels, ferry crossings will make your trip comfortable and fast. There are several ways to get to the country of fjords and trolls.
Airplane
There are about 50 airports in Norway, including those located in the most remote corners of the country, which allows you to get to, for example, the Lofoten Islands, the North Cape or Spitsbergen.
The main airport is located in the capital - the city of Oslo. Most international flights arrive here daily. Overseas flights are also operated to the airports of Stavanger, Bergen, Tromsø, Trondheim, etc.
The fastest way to get to or from Oslo Airport is by Flytoget/Airport Express Train. Another option is a taxi, but in the Norwegian capital it will be very expensive.
From Oslo to other cities in Norway, quite convenient and cheap connecting flights are offered by SAS and Norwegian airlines.
Automobile
The most convenient way to get around Norway is by car.
Some people rent it upon arrival, while others prefer to get to Norway by their own car (for example, from St. Petersburg). The undeniable advantages of the latter option are the ability to take with you the necessary things for camping (tent, sleeping bags, table and chairs), as well as food, which will significantly save your trip budget.
Another popular topic is traveling in a motorhome. This type of vacation is extremely popular among residents of Finland, Sweden, Germany, Belgium, and the Netherlands.
If you've dreamed of traveling in a motorhome all your life, don't miss this chance! Both in Norway and neighboring countries Many companies are engaged in renting out this comfortable and cozy vehicle.
Ferry
It could be as small ferry crossing, for example, through a Norwegian fjord, and traveling by water from a neighboring country.
If you travel by car, you will sooner or later take the ferry.
In this way you can get to Norway from Denmark, Germany, Sweden.
And in turn, ferries go to Sweden from Finland (Helsinki, Turku) and St. Petersburg.
Bus tours
If we talk about a budget holiday in Norway, then in addition to personal car It is worth considering the proposed bus tour options. Most often they start from Moscow and St. Petersburg.
Bus tour - good opportunity see the main attractions of the country in short time. However, it is worth considering that long journeys can be very tiring. If you want to really have a good rest, choose at least tours without overnight travel.
Fjord Cruises
The most relaxed and comfortable way to travel to Norway was and remains a cruise.
It is he who allows you to enjoy picturesque landscapes northern nature, not to think about moving between cities, not to deal with repeated unpacking and packing of luggage when changing hotels, and also solves the issues of food and entertainment.
Cruise ships sail to Norway from various ports in Europe, and you can always fly to Norway by plane and start your cruise from here.
Train
Norway is closely connected by a network of railways both to other Scandinavian countries and to the rest of Europe.
Cities and regions
Norway is divided into five main regions: East - Östland, West - Vestland, Central - Trøndelag, North - Nord Norge and South - Sørland. Each region in turn consists of several regions - counties.
Eastern Norway
The Östland region ranks first in terms of population. The capital of Norway, Oslo, is located here.
Oslo
Located in Oslo Nobel Peace Center.
One of the city's most modern and popular attractions is the Oslo Opera House. The building is distinguished by asymmetrical lines, large area glazing and excellent acoustics in the inner hall. And residents and guests of the city can even walk on the roof of the opera!
The most controversial place in Oslo will most likely seem to be the Vigeland Sculpture Park.
The master set himself the task of showing the cycle of life, displaying its various manifestations and the entire spectrum of human relationships, using nudity.
The park was created by the sculptor from 1907 to 1943 and contains 227 sculptural groups.
TO walking tour you can also add Karl Johans Street, which stretches from the Royal Palace to the Central railway station and is one of the main ones in the city. Along it are located Norwegian National Theater, Cathedral , palace park, as well as many restaurants and shops.
Do you have any strength left? Go to Aker Brygge district, which was previously industrial, but nowadays has become a model of style and fashionability.
The second day in Oslo is worth devoting to visiting museums. Choose the most interesting ones in your opinion and go towards exciting discoveries on Bygdø Peninsula, which is even called a museum.
You can see the very ancient ships on which the ancestors of the Norwegians plied the seas at the Viking Ship Museum.
Oslo is an interesting and multifaceted city, which for most tourists is the first in Norway. You definitely need to take a couple of days to explore the capital, but you shouldn’t linger - there are many stunning views, attractions and entertainment ahead.
Western Norway
Of course, each region of Norway is interesting in its own way, but Vestland is rightfully considered the richest in attractions. There are winding fjords, powerful waterfalls, mountains and glaciers.
Bergen
When traveling to Norway, be sure to add Bergen to your itinerary. Not only is it the former capital of the country and the second largest city in Norway, but it is also called the “gateway to the kingdom of the fjords.” It is also called “the rainiest city in Europe.” Is it so? It's hard to say, but many tourists manage to see Bergen in sunny weather.
The city was founded in 1070, and three centuries later it became major center trade.
Bergen is recognized as one of cleanest cities in the world, and in 2010 received the title of European Capital of Culture.
It can rightfully be considered music city. Firstly, the Bergen Symphony Orchestra is one of the oldest in the world. Secondly, it was in Bergen that famous Norwegian musicians were born and lived: composer Edvard Grieg, whose house-museum can be visited during a visit to Bergen, and violinist Ole Bull.
The city is famous and museums. This includes the Museum of Art with a unique collection of works by Edvard Munch, the Bergen Center for Contemporary Art, and the Museum of Applied Art of Western Norway.
The main attraction of Bergen, where it is best to start exploring the city, is the Bryggen embankment. There are always a lot of tourists here. Now the buildings house souvenir shops, bakeries, restaurants and museums, but previously there were trading offices and warehouses with Norwegian fish and European grain.
After a walk along the embankment, you should definitely climb Mount Floen, from where you can see best view to Bergen. The Floibanen funicular will take you to the top point in less than 10 minutes. It will be interesting to go down on foot through the picturesque park.
When you've worked up an appetite, go to Fish market. In addition to buying the freshest Norwegian fish, here you can taste oysters, as well as order Scandinavian fish soup with cream, shrimp sandwiches, salmon skewers and many other delicious dishes. The market is open all year round.
Ålesund
Just listen to the name of the city: “O-le-sunn”... How beautiful, melodic and romantic it sounds!
Its owner, located on the islands, is the same - light, airy, graceful. It’s not for nothing that the people of Norway chose Ålesund when voting for the most beautiful city countries.
In 1904 Old city completely burned out. According to legend, only one house remained untouched by the fire. But, as they say, “every cloud has a silver lining.” Young architects from all over the world were invited to restore the city, and in just three years they rebuilt Ålesund in the Art Nouveau style. Now the main part of the city is neo-Gothic and neoclassical buildings with striking accents in the form of turrets, spiers and coats of arms.
The best thing to do in Ålesund is to take a leisurely stroll through its streets and then climb the 418 steps to Mount Aksla and From the observation deck you can look at the city in a new way. If for some reason the ascent on foot is not available to you, you can go up the serpentine road by car. At the top of the mountain there is a panoramic restaurant where you can have lunch or drink coffee.
Sights worth noting Atlantic Park- a large aquarium, local City Museum, Art Nouveau Center, Fishery Museum And Ålesund Cathedral.
Stavanger
Northern Norway
Sometimes it seems that Nur-Norge is a separate country: northern Norway is so different from southern Norway. The polar landscapes will amaze you with beauty that is not inferior to the fjord region.
Svolver
Every year, holidays on the Lofoten Islands, located in northern Norway, are becoming more and more popular.
And this is not surprising!
Stunning polar beaches with snow-white sand, bizarre curves of mountains that seem to have grown straight out of the water, and bright fishing houses on stilts - rorbu. All this is Lofoten, the center of which is Svolvær.
The city has a well-developed tourist infrastructure: hotels and apartments, cafes and restaurants, shops with souvenirs and equipment for outdoor activities, agencies offering excursion services, as well as rental of kayaks, sup-boards, etc.
Svolvær offers easy access to all attractions in Lofoten.
Tromso
Unlike previous cities, Tromsø is predominantly a center winter holiday.
Tourists come here to see one of nature's most beautiful displays - the Northern Lights.
It will also be interesting to visit the most famous place in the city there is the Arctic Cathedral.
In addition, Tromsø has many museums where you will definitely not get bored. For example, the Polar Museum.
Southern Norway
Southern Norway, of course, is not as popular with tourists as other regions of the country, but it is beautiful in its own way: river valleys, cliffs and pine forests on the banks. The fifth most populous city, Kristiansand, is the largest in the region.
Kristiansand
Kristiansand seaside resort from Norway sandy beaches And aquatic species sports To explore the city, go first to its old part, then to the Fish Market and then on a boat tour.
Among the attractions of the Old Town we can note Market Square, neo-gothic cathedral And Town Hall.
In Kristiansand you can also visit zoo And Sørland Museum of Art.
What to see
The main attractions of Norway are certainly its natural resources: fjords, mountains, glaciers, waterfalls, unusual rock formations and even a whirlpool! But there are also a great many man-made objects in the country that deserve the attention of tourists. Once you learn about them, you definitely won’t be able to resist buying tickets to the wonderful country of Vikings, trolls, northern lights and the midnight sun.
Fjords
If we talk about the mainland, the largest glacier in Norway and all of continental Europe is Jostedalsbreen.
The ice thickness reaches 600 meters, and the glacier area is 487 square kilometers. This glacier has more than 50 “tongues” - glaciers, the most famous of which are Briksdalsbreen and Nigardsbreen.
To see the glaciers closer, it is enough to take a one and a half to two hour trek. And, having reserved a place in organized excursion By renting equipment and undergoing instruction, you can even learn how to move on the glacier.
Another famous glacier is Folgefonna, which is located on the territory of the park of the same name. It is known primarily for the fact that it is home to a summer ski resort.
Waterfalls
Another pearl of Norway is its waterfalls, some of which are among the top 30 highest in the world. The most picturesque waterfalls are located in the southwest of the country.
If you want to see the power and full flow, go on a trip in May-June, when the mountain snows melt and feed the waterfalls.
The most popular among tourists is Vøringsfossen.
The second most visited waterfall is the Seven Sisters waterfall (De syv søstre) in the Geirangerfjord region.
One of the most photogenic waterfalls can be called Låtefossen.
Its powerful streams descend from forested cliffs and dive under a low stone bridge along which the road passes.
If you're not afraid to get wet from the splashes of Lotefossen, you'll get a great shot.
Traveling along the Flåm Railway, you can see the mighty Kjosfossen.
This is a cascading waterfall 700 meters long with a height difference of 225 meters.
Particularly memorable is the small performance of the actors, organized especially for tourists.
On the rocky shore near the waterfall you can see a singing and dancing girl in a red outfit. This is Huldra, the heroine of the Norwegian epic, who lures travelers.
The list of waterfalls worthy of your attention can also include Tvindefossen, Stigfossen, Monafossen, Vettifossen And Mardalsfossen.
Whirlpool Salstraumen
Among the natural attractions of Norway, the Saltstraumen whirlpool near Bodø stands out. This is a tidal current in the strait between two fjords. water flow, moving at speeds of up to 40 km per hour, forms deep five-meter craters with a diameter of 12 meters. This phenomenon can be observed 4 times a day.
Panoramic roads
11 sharp turns, a steep climb, several viewing platforms overlooking the serpentine road and the magnificent Stigfossen waterfall. You will never forget this trip!
The Trollstigen tourist route is part of road no. 63, which connects two settlements: Andalsnes and Valldal.
The track is open only in the warm season: from May to October. In addition, during strong winds and rains, the Troll Road may be closed.
Another road that falls into the panoramic category is the Atlantic Road. It passes through the islands Atlantic Ocean, which is why it got its name.
A significant part of the road is made up of bridges, the most famous of which is Storseisundet. The bridge rises steeply to a height of 23 meters above sea level and seems to suddenly end. For this illusion it is called the “bridge to nowhere” and the “drunken bridge.”
Atlantic Road entered the top ten dangerous roads peace. During a storm, waves often roll over sections of the road, and hurricane-force winds simply blow away cars.
Not so impressive, but no less picturesque is the Eagle Road (Ørnesvingen-eagle Road), which offers views of the Geirangerfjord and its surroundings.
It will also be interesting to drive through the 24.5-kilometer-long Lärdal tunnel.
Upon completion in 2000, it became the longest road tunnel in the world, surpassing the Gotthard road tunnel by 8 kilometers.
There is a charge for travel.
An alternative free route will be Snow Road number FV243.
It ends with a glass fence, which is installed at a large angle to the floor. The slope is such that you can lie on the glass and look down at the Aurlandsfjord and the seemingly toy town.
You can get to the observation deck completely free of charge.
What else to see in Norway
Attractions
Museums and galleries
Entertainment
Parks and Recreation
Things to do
You can study Norway for years, creating new routes each time, or you can see only the main attractions by traveling through the country from south to north, or vice versa, at one time.
If we consider a standard two-week vacation at an average pace, we recommend choosing one of several of the most popular routes in Norway.
Popular routes
Three in one route (Stavanger - Odda)
This option covers a seemingly very small area of Norway, but provides the opportunity to visit the oil capital - the city of Stavanger, see the beautiful Lysefjord, national park and the Folgefonna glacier, several waterfalls, as well as climb three of the most famous attractions: Preikestolen, Kjerag and Trolltungu (Troll's Tongue).
Kingdom of the fjords (Bergen - Flåm - Geiranger - Ålesund)
If the main focus of your trip is getting to know the fjords, then you won’t find a better option!
You will be able to see the majestic Sognefjord and its famous “sleeves” - Nærøyfjord and Aurlandsfjord, the beautiful Geirangerfjord, ride along the Flåm railway, walk to one of the glaciers, drive along the Troll Road and visit the cities of Bergen and Ålesund.
For the midnight sun and northern lights, visit the Lofoten Islands
A trip to the polar islands of Norway will be not quite standard, but no less memorable. In summer you can see the sun that never sets around the clock, and in winter you can see the northern lights. You will be amazed by the beauty of the polar beaches, surprised by the unusual shapes of the mountains, and also enchanted by the picturesque fishing villages and traditional houses on stilts - rorbu.
Ski holiday
Norway is one of the countries with excellent infrastructure for ski holiday, long ski season and stable snow cover.
The largest ski resorts are Trysil, Oppdal, Hemsedal, Hafjell, Voss, Geilo.
Resort Trysil is considered one of the largest and most popular ski centers not only in Norway, but throughout Scandinavia. 71 kilometers ski slopes, about a hundred kilometers - for cross-country skiing, 2 snow parks and permanent climatic conditions- all this makes Trysil one of best resorts for winter holidays in Norway. The season starts in November and lasts until April.
An excellent option for a winter holiday would be the Geilo resort, which is over a hundred years old.
In addition to skiing, tourists also have access to other entertainment: dog sledding, snow moose safari, and snowshoeing.
Oppdal It is famous not only for its wide ski area and picturesque views, but also for its excellent giant slalom track and snow park with jumping attractions. The resort is open from December to May.
Movement on water is carried out both by small passenger ships ferries, and large ones, taking cars on board. In the fjord region and on the islands, ferries and speedboats are an integral part of Norwegian life.
Some tourists choose for themselves fjord cruises. This solution, as a rule, will cost more than an independent holiday, but it will allow you to completely relax and enjoy your vacation. Admiring the majestic fjords, watching sunrises and watching sunsets from the deck of a ship is an incomparable pleasure!
You can travel around the country by train. Well developed network railways allows you to get from the capital to many cities in Norway. Ticket reservations are available 90 days in advance. It is worth considering that the most low price The ticket is obtained when booking on the railway website online.
Slightly less in demand travel by bus. Meanwhile, in Norway, bus service is excellent not only within the city, but also between large cities, airports and ferry terminals. Almost everyone bus companies Norway can be purchased e-tickets online with preliminary seat selection. However, it is better to deal with the purchase issue in advance.
Popular among Russians Bus tours. This way you can get to Norway, for example, from Moscow or St. Petersburg. A guide will accompany you all the way and tell you a lot about amazing facts about the country and will help in any situation. And the cost bus tour will be cheaper than, for example, the price of a cruise.
And yet the most in a convenient way movement around the country is automobile. Driving in Norway is not only convenient and comfortable, but also very interesting: panoramic roads, mountain serpentines, tunnels, unusual bridges and ferry crossings.
You can come to Norway with your own transport or rent it on the spot. To do this, you will need an international driver's license, a credit card and paid insurance. The driver must be at least 19 years old and have at least a year of driving experience.
Norway has a large number of electric cars. The country's government allocates significant funds to create convenient infrastructure and expand a number of privileges for owners of this type of transport. Many hotels and gas stations offer places to charge electric motors, in most cases this is a free service.
It is worth considering that some Norwegian roads are toll roads. There may also be a fee for entering the city and parking. Fuel here is quite expensive.
Useful tips for car enthusiasts:
- Obey speed limits, fines in Norway are very high. In the city the speed limit is 50 km/h, outside the city - 80 km/h.
- Headlights must always be on.
- All passengers are required to wear a seat belt.
- Keep in mind that mountain passes may be closed not only in winter, but also during prolonged precipitation and strong winds.
- Be careful when driving: wild animals often come onto the road.
Taxi in Norway it works only within the city limits. There are taxi ranks in popular tourist spots where you can take the first cab out the door. You can also call a taxi by phone or ask to order a taxi for you at any hotel, restaurant or store. It is worth considering that taxis in Norway are expensive. You can pay for travel in cash or by card.
Communication
Norwegians are modest, respectful, polite and punctual in their interactions. It is not customary for them to express emotions in public, which is why locals often seem cold and distant to tourists. One of national characteristics— simplicity and openness, regardless of wealth and position in society. Even the richest people in Norway prefer modest clothing, a comfortable and cozy home, and a reliable middle-class car.
In Norway it is not customary to give up seats to women, disabled people, and old people. The person will decide that this is trying to emphasize his weakness. When communicating with residents of Norway, it is recommended to maintain distance, be careful and punctual, and not be excessively annoying.
Norwegians tend to spend their weekends with the whole family in nature, often choosing mountain routes for this.
Norwegians love their native country, respect traditions and care about the environment. Locals will be happy to talk with you about nature, history or politics home country. But conversations on personal topics are considered unacceptable.
The official language is Norwegian. The modern Norwegian language has two forms - Bokmål and Nynoshk (Nynorsk), both of which are recognized by the state as official.
Bokmål is a classic version of literary speech; it (and riksmål) are used by 90% of citizens, and it is also studied by foreigners. Nynoshk (Nynorsk) is a relatively new literary modern language, which is chosen by 10% of residents when studying. In addition, the Norwegian language has many regional dialects.
In general, Norwegian is the language most closely related to Danish, Swedish and Icelandic.
However, tourists in Norway will not have problems with communication. Most city residents, especially young people, are fluent in English language, so they can help in any situation.
Culture
The culture of Norway is inextricably linked with the history of the country, as well as with its climatic and geographical features. The basis of Norwegian culture was the Viking traditions and medieval Scandinavian laws, and its formation was influenced by Denmark and Sweden.
Music, literature and painting are united by the motives of the struggle for freedom and independence, the strength of spirit of the Norwegian people, as well as admiration for the beauty of nature.
The first internationally famous Norwegian musician was violinist Ole Bull. The virtuoso violinist, in addition to the main program, often included folk motifs in his performances. It was Bull who founded Norway's first national theater.
The Norwegians' favorite composer is Edvard Grieg, the first classicist who put Norway's musical culture on par with the leading national schools of Europe. Grieg's bright, original style cannot be confused with anything else! Not far from Bergen is the Trollhaugen Estate, the estate of Edvard Grieg, which will be interesting to visit for all fans of the composer.
Literature plays a huge role in Norwegian culture. One of the most significant figures in the field of Norwegian literature is Henrik Ibsen, playwright, poet and essayist. Books with Ibsen's works are published on different languages Since 1986, Norway has awarded the national Ibsen Prize for contributions to drama, and since 2008 the International Ibsen Prize.
The high importance of literature in Norway is confirmed by the fact that in the 20th century it was this country that gave the world three Nobel Prize laureates in literature.
Norwegian painting initially adopted the traditions of German, Danish and Dutch masters, and later moved from portraits to national Norwegian landscapes. Among Norwegian artists, special mention should be made of Johan Dahl, Fritz Thaulow and Kitty Kiland. One of the most famous artists in Norway is the representative of expressionism Edvard Munch with the famous painting “The Scream”.
Gustav Vigeland, creator of the sculpture park in Oslo, is considered the national sculptor.
At all times, the Norwegians have been excellent builders, starting with the shipbuilding of the Viking Age. From the heyday of wooden architecture, 28 frame churches have been preserved and are available for visiting. For example, Borgund Stavka.
A prime example of the Gothic and Romanesque style of architecture in Norway is Nidaros Cathedral.
But the most exciting period in the development of architecture began quite recently. Modern architectural masterpieces and interesting projects are launched. These are national tourist roads with incredible observation decks that combine nature, architecture and design into a single whole, unique art objects, ultra-modern cottages neatly integrated into the surrounding landscapes, residential areas, museums and theaters.
Kitchen
The first thing that comes to mind when talking about Norwegian cuisine is seafood. The country ranks second in the world in terms of fish exports. And what can compare with fresh seafood, freshly caught from the cleanest waters of Norway?
One of best places to get acquainted with Norwegian seafood cuisine - Fish market in Bergen. You won't find such an assortment anywhere else! Scallops, oysters, mussels, lobsters, crabs, as well as various types of fish that can be bought or ordered to be cooked on site. If visiting the fish market is not in your plans, be sure to check out one of the fish restaurants. True, prices there will be higher than on the market.
Popular Norwegian dishes include: Røkelaks ("røkelaks"), smoked salmon and Sild ("strong"), herring. Smoked salmon is sold both whole and in thin slices in packaging. Don't forget to buy mustard sauce for it. You can either buy herring in the store or try it for breakfast at the hotel. Yes, yes, in Norway they serve herring dishes for breakfast. There are a great many ways to prepare it, and there are even more marinades and seasonings.
Norway is one of the countries that has not abandoned whaling. So you can try here whale meat.
In coastal areas in the north of the country, such as the Lofoten Islands, the main product for centuries has been dried (tørrfisk) and salted (klippfisk) cod. After two months of drying, the fish is completely dry and can be stored for years.
Now dried cod from the islands is transported first to Bergen, and from there throughout the world. The only dried cod museum in the world is located on the Lofoten Islands.
Meat dishes are also not uncommon in Norway. For example, traditional dishes are prepared for Christmas: “ ribbe" (pork ribs) and "pinneschette" (lamb ribs).
In autumn, during hunting season, you can try game dishes: elk, deer and partridge. During the rest of the year, markets sell game sausages.
While traveling in Norway, you should definitely try the traditional Brunost cheese. It has a brown color and a sweetish taste, which vaguely resembles boiled condensed milk. To make cheese, milk, cream and whey are used. During the cooking of these components, sugar from milk turns into caramel, which gives the cheese its special color and taste. Brunost is a must-have for breakfast in Norwegian hotels. Eat with bread or waffles.
Waffles for Norwegians it is an integral part of the kitchen, and simply a temptation that is difficult to resist. They are prepared everywhere, served with both sweet and savory fillings. Locals joke that they love waffles so much that they bake them in the shape of hearts. Norwegian waffles taste very different from Belgian ones and are more like fluffy pancakes.
Here's what you don't expect from northern country with a harsh climate, there is a magnificent variety of large, sweet, ripe berries: strawberries, blueberries, raspberries, cherries. You can buy them in stores, in markets (for example, in Stavanger) and even along the roads. It is noteworthy that berries with a specified price are often left on the counter next to the collection box, while the seller is absent. This trusting attitude of Norwegians is amazing!
The most popular drink in Norway is coffee. Alcoholic drinks include beer, whiskey, gin, liqueurs.
You can get acquainted with the traditions of different regions and plunge into the palette of tastes at one of the gastronomic festivals: Gladmat in Stavanger, Smak in Tromsë and Trøndersk matfestival in Trondheim.
Shopping in Norway
Unfortunately, in Norway there are high prices for both food and things. Norwegians themselves often go shopping to Sweden and Finland. However, there are traditional purchases and souvenirs, without which it is simply impossible to leave the country.
These primarily include woolen items self made, including the famous sweaters with reindeer or Scandinavian patterns. For a high price you get excellent quality. Hats, scarves, mittens and sweaters are made of 100 percent wool, which means they won’t be hot indoors or cold outside. You can buy such things both in specialized stores and in souvenir shops or shopping centers.
Due to the fact that Norwegians are fans of active sports, the stores offer a huge selection of clothing and equipment for hiking, running and alpine skiing, kayaking, fishing. You can also buy high-quality thermal underwear and winter clothes. For example, near Oslo there is Norwegian Outlet, where you can find Scandinavian branded clothing, including Fergo Norge and Bergans, at good discounts.
As for souvenirs, the most common option is a magnet, figurine or cup with trolls. The second most popular theme for souvenirs is Vikings. Toy ships, hats with horns, Viking figurines, as well as magnets and cups with their images. In third place are deer. Basically, these are soft toys that can be bought as gifts for children. And for adults you can choose products made from reindeer skin: blankets, shoes, rugs, capes, handmade souvenirs. A worthy alternative to deer fur is sheep skin.
Food products that are recommended to be purchased in Norway include local brown cheese with a sweet flavor - brunost, deer, elk or whale sausage, packaged smoked salmon, as well as a strong Scandinavian drink based on potatoes and spices - ligne aquavit.
Stores in Norway open at 9-10 am and close early, often at 16-17. On Saturday, working hours end an hour earlier. But on Sunday almost all shops are closed. You can buy groceries or have a snack only at some gas stations. In Oslo, Bergen, Ålesund, Trondheim and others major cities There are supermarket chains that are considered inexpensive: Kiwi, Bunnpris, Rimi and REMA 1000.
For buyers living outside of Norway, it is possible to apply for tax-free. The minimum purchase amount must be 315 NOK (Norwegian kroner) for general goods, VAT 25%, and 290 NOK for food products, VAT 15%.
To apply for tax-free, together with a receipt in the store, you receive a special application and fill it out, and the seller or cashier signs and keeps a copy for himself.
VAT refund points can be found at airports, road borders, ferries and cruise ships.
To receive cash using a tax-free check, a tourist must have the purchased product in undamaged packaging, a receipt from the store and a tax-free check, a passport or ID card.
Connection
You can buy a SIM card in Norway at the airport, official communication stores, supermarkets and gas stations. Tourists must present a photo ID to purchase a starter pack.
The leader in mobile communications in Norway is the mobile provider Telenor. Services are also provided by Telia (NetCom) and Tele2 operators. Keep in mind that communication will be expensive at all tariffs. An additional fee is charged for the connection, as well as for activating the starter package. Top-up vouchers can be purchased at any store.
The virtual operator Lebara Mobile with flexible and convenient payment for tourists who come to Norway for just a couple of weeks may also be of interest.
Throughout the country, wireless Internet connection can be used in hotels, hostels, cafes, restaurants and campsites. In Norwegian cities, finding a free WiFi spot is not difficult. Free internet service is available in public places and even in public transport. But, unfortunately, free WiFi does not apply to ferries and metro.
Payphones are also used in Norway. Depending on the color of the payphone, payment is made in one way or another: in red ones you can pay in small crowns or plastic cards; in black - with coins; in green - using cards that are sold at a kiosk or at the post office.
To call from a mobile phone, dial:
- from Russia to Norway: +47 - subscriber number,
- from Norway to Russia: +7 - subscriber number.
To call from a landline (landline) phone, dial:
- from Russia to Norway 8 10 47 - (area code) - landline phone number,
- from Norway to Russia 00 7 - (Russian city code) - landline phone number.
Emergency numbers in Norway
Safety
Every year Norway takes leading positions in various rankings safe countries world thanks to the peaceful policy of the state, high level of development, low crime rate and other parameters.
Norway has excellent roads and high fines for breaking the rules, which guarantees safe travel.
Products in stores and dishes in cafes and restaurants High Quality, and the water is almost universally suitable for consumption. Warning signs will be posted where water is not recommended for drinking.
When living in a hotel, hostel or apartment, you can be calm about the things and documents you left behind. Moreover, personal belongings can be left unattended in tents set up at campsites.
When ensuring the safety of tourists, Norwegians expect honesty and openness from guests. For example, to pay for entry into some parking lots near tourist sites, small wooden boxes are installed without additional control.
In Norway it is not customary to install any kind of fencing in dangerous places, therefore, the issue of personal safety falls on the shoulders of the tourists themselves, so in search of the perfect photo you should not risk life and health.
Safety rules should be followed when hiking in the mountains. Physical training and equipment must correspond to the difficulty of the chosen route. A tourist must have a map and a mobile phone. It is prohibited to climb the glacier without an instructor. If you want to go to hiking on the glacier, be sure to hire a certified guide.
Visa regime
The processing time for documents at the embassy is up to 2 weeks. To obtain a Norwegian visa, you need a valid passport, 2 application forms with photographs, and an invitation (tourist, private or official). For tourist and private invitations, only a single-entry visa is issued; for a business invitation, a multiple visa can be issued. A consular fee will be charged.
Where to stay
Norway is a country with high level life, which also affects the cost of living. You can try to save money by taking a tent with you. The country allows it to be installed almost anywhere (it is prohibited only at a distance of less than 150 meters from residential buildings). But there is no need to talk about any amenities with this type of vacation.
It will be much more comfortable to set up a tent on the territory of one of the many campsites. As a rule, in this case you will have the opportunity to take a hot shower (sometimes for a fee), use a shared toilet, Wi-Fi and other amenities.
Some campsites have shops, cafes, and washing and drying facilities. You can cook food on a tourist stove on one of the tables on site or in the shared kitchen. The cost of setting up a tent at a campsite and accommodating two people in it, as well as parking a car, will cost from 150 to 300 CZK (15-30 euros) per day. Renting a camping house will cost a little more - from 400 CZK. Bed linen, towels and cleaning are paid separately.
If it is not necessary to book a place for a tent in advance, then it is advisable to rent a house as early as possible, especially in the high season.
Another option budget holiday- hostels. Many of them, in addition to accommodation, offer free parking, the ability to rent canoes, bicycles, and also have equipped playgrounds and barbecue areas.
In Norway, you can easily find and book an apartment, an apartment or a separate house. Of particular interest are the authentic fishermen's houses on stilts - "rorbu", located mainly in the north of the country.
However, the uniqueness of the accommodation will cost a pretty penny - renting a rorbu during the season starts from 1,000 Norwegian kroner per night (almost 100 euros). A best options in Svolvær - Anker Brygge and Svinøya Rorbuer are even rented for 1,700 CZK per night.
The most popular chain hotels in Norway are Scandic, Thon Hotels, Park Inn by Radisson, Radisson Blu and Best Western. Accommodation costs start from NOK 1,000 per night.
If you are planning to stay in Ålesund, pay attention to the chic Scandic Ålesund
Many people want to go to Norway, but not many succeed. Norway is a fabulously beautiful country, with stunning natural attractions, interesting architecture and unique cuisine. You can list the advantages of Norway for a long time, but it has one small, but very significant drawback for travelers - high cost.
It’s expensive to eat, it’s expensive to sleep, it’s expensive to travel on public transport, this is expensive and that’s expensive... Let’s assume you can save money when traveling. But in order to have something to save, you need get to Norway so that there is money left in your wallet or card.
To do this, we will try to consider the main ways to get to Norway and find out how to get there and not run out of money.
To Norway (Oslo, Ålesund) by plane and more: the best options and offers
1. Ticket for a direct plane Moscow - Oslo (St. Petersburg - Oslo)
Travel time takes approximately 3 hours. Flight cost from 100 euros one way.
This is the fastest, most comfortable and expensive way. You spend money, but save time and effort, because you don’t need to spend hours on transfers, searching for luggage and airports - you arrive, check in and fly.
Find out prices or buy a plane ticket You can click on the widget below - just select the dates you need.
2. Plane/bus/train Moscow (St. Petersburg) - Helsinki, and then plane Helsinki - Oslo - the most popular and cheapest option
Travel time(Helsinki - Oslo) takes 1.5 hours. Flight cost one way from 35 euros, there are often discounts and special offers.
In order to carry out this flight you first need find cheap ticket Helsinki — Oslo. You can do this using the form below - just insert the dates and cities you need. Then choose how to get to Helsinki: by plane, bus or train. The cheapest way is to take the bus.
3. Plane/bus/train Moscow (St. Petersburg, Minsk, Kyiv) - Riga, and then plane Riga - Stockholm, and from there bus/train Stockholm - Oslo.
Travel time(Riga - Stockholm) takes approximately 2 hours. Flight cost from 30 euros, tickets are often available with discounts.
First you need choose cheap flights from Riga to Stockholm. You can do this using the form below - enter the names of the cities you need and the dates of your trip. Then choose how to get to Riga, as well as from Stockholm to Oslo.
4. Moscow - Vilnius, and then Vilnius - Ålesund (Alesund) - one of the cheapest and most profitable flight options
Minimum cost of flight Vilnius - Ålesund (Alesund)- 15 euros. Flight duration approximately 2.5 hours. The cheapest fares are offered by Wizzair.
First you need find and buy the cheapest tickets from Vilnius to the popular Norwegian city of Ålesund(Alesund). And then figure out how to get from your city to the Lithuanian capital Vilnius (by plane, train or bus).
Compare airfare prices and buy tickets at the best price favorable price
You can use the form below - just enter the name of the city and the dates you need.
When choosing air tickets, pay attention to the offers of Norwegian, Air Baltic, Estonian Air airlines - they usually have the lowest fares and comfortable flights.
5. Bus Moscow (St. Petersburg) - Helsinki, then ferry, then bus Helsinki - Oslo
To Norway by bus
You can get to Norway by bus from Ukraine and Russia.
The most popular and cheapest is the following route: bus Moscow (St. Petersburg) — Helsinki, then ferry crossing, then bus Helsinki - Oslo.
Travel time by bus Helsinki - Oslo - about 8 hours.
From Ukraine, departure is possible from cities such as Kyiv, Lviv, Rivne, Dnepr, as well as from some cities in Poland, such as Warsaw. You can order tickets online.
From Russia it is possible to get to Oslo and some other cities from Moscow, St. Petersburg, Tula, Kursk, Orel, Rostov, Murmansk and some others major cities. Tickets can be found and ordered online.
Regular bus service has been established from such European cities as Gothenburg (Sweden), Stockholm (Sweden), Copenhagen (Denmark).
To Norway by train
If you wish, you can get to Norway from Russia, but you will have to change planes in Helsinki (Finland). In Helsinki you will have to take a ferry to Stockholm, and from Stockholm either by bus or train to Oslo.
To Norway by ferry
Ferry connections have been established with Denmark, Great Britain, Iceland and the Faroe Islands. In order to get acquainted with prices and offers, you can go to the websites of carriers, for example: Scandinavian Seaways, Ferries, Fjordline
Prices and offers from different carriers can be viewed, for example, on this website.
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Aeroflot carries out regular flights from Moscow to Oslo 5 times a week. The budget airline Norwegian flies from St. Petersburg to Oslo 2 times a week. Scandinavian Airlines (SAS) offers flights from Moscow and St. Petersburg with a transfer in Copenhagen or Stockholm. Many European airlines, including KLM and Lufthansa, operate flights with convenient connections in other countries, which allows you to reach regional airports in Norway - Trondheim, Stavanger, Kristiansand, Bergen, etc.
Railway
Norway has a developed network of railways connecting Oslo with the largest Norwegian cities - Bergen, Stavanger, Trondheim, as well as with other Scandinavian countries.
Tourists who prefer to travel by rail can get to Norway in the following ways:
- through continental Europe. By rail through Germany you can travel to Copenhagen and then change trains to Oslo;
- via Finland and Sweden. The tourist travels by rail to Helsinki, from there takes a ferry to Stockholm and transfers to a train to Oslo.
Ferry
Norway has regular ferry connections with Denmark, Sweden, Iceland, Germany and the UK.
Bus
From Russia you can get to northern Norway using the daily Murmansk-Kirkenes bus service (2.5 thousand km from Oslo by road).
Automobile
For tourists traveling by car, the road to Norway runs through Finland and Sweden. Travel time is about 2 days, including a ferry crossing to Stockholm via Helsinki. From continental Europe you can travel to Norway by car via Denmark.
From Russia, Ukraine, the CIS countries, as well as from other countries in Europe and the world, you can use various modes of transport, including plane, train, bus, car, ferry. Below detailed information for each type of transport.
Airplane
You can get to Norway by plane by flying to one of international airports cities: Oslo, Bergen, Trondheim, Stavanger, Alesund, Tromsø and Kristiansend. In addition, you can get to any of the country's major cities by domestic flight from Oslo.
Train
In addition to air travel, Norway is connected with Scandinavian and European countries by railway lines, and NSB trains operate within the country. Trains also run between Oslo and Copenhagen several days a week. Most trains arriving from Europe operate at night.
Bus
You can get to the “land of fjords” by bus from Swedish Stockholm and Gothenburg, from Danish Copenhagen or Russian Murmansk. From Denmark and Sweden buses leave every hour.
Automobile
You can enter Norway by car from Russia, Sweden and Finland. When crossing the Norwegian border from any of these countries, you must undergo customs inspection.
You can plan a car route to Norway along European roads, calculate the cost of gasoline and tolls on highways on the Via Micheline website.
Ferry
By sea you can reach Norway on ferries that depart from many European countries. Interestingly, the package, in addition to the ship ticket, also provides the right to transport your own car. European and American liners arrive in popular Norwegian cities located near the fjords: Bergen, Tromsø, Trondheim, Ålesund, Spitsbergen, Honningsvåg, Hammerfest.