Map of Sri Lanka with resorts in Russian. New map. Sri Lanka - where is this country located and what is it like? Sri Lanka detailed map in Russian

Sri Lanka (Sanskrit: श्री लङ्का, “Blessed Land”) is an island in Indian Ocean. The largest island of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka.
Sri Lanka is unique Paradise Island, one of the most history-rich places on earth, attracts travelers from all over the world for recreation, and remains forever in the memory of those who visit it!

Sri Lanka is a country with an incredible history, one of the oldest civilizations in the world, offering amazing historical treasures.

Sri Lanka is an exotic country, a country for those who dream of romantic getaway and adventure, a country of all shades of green tropical plants, a country of great natural beauty - this is exactly what you can call a small island located in the Indian Ocean.

Each city on the island of Ceylon is unique: some are famous for their rich history, others fascinate with their natural beauty. Every city in Sri Lanka has a well-developed tourism infrastructure and every city in Sri Lanka welcomes tourists with open arms.

Sri Lanka is the oldest Buddhist country in the world.

oachMore than one thousand kilometers of palm trees and snow-white sandy beaches surround the island. Resorts in Sri Lanka are scattered throughout the country and offer ample opportunities for recreation in Sri Lanka: scuba diving, surfing, sailing and skiing, windsurfing, deep-sea fishing, excursions to caves. You can swim in calm waters, watch the sun descend across the horizon as ball lightning plunging into the vast ocean

Sri Lanka (Ceylon): photos

Polonnaruwa - old City Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka Island: where is it located?

The state of Sri Lanka is located on an island in the Indian Ocean located south of the peninsula Hindustan is between 5'54' and 9'52' northern latitude, 800 km. from the equator. The northern and central parts of the island are in the subequatorial zone, and the southern part is in the equatorial zone. total area 65610 sq. km, length from north to south 445 km, and from west to east 225 km.

Ceylon island on the world map

Sri Lanka Island: how to get there

There are no direct flights between Moscow and Colombo, but in winter charters fly here with a landing in Male. In addition, flights with fairly convenient connections are possible Emirates airlines(via Dubai), Etihad Airways (via Abu Dhabi) and Qatar Airways(via Doha). Travel time is about 14 hours including connections.

There are also no direct flights to Sri Lanka from Minsk, Kyiv and Almaty: only through other European cities.

Sri Lanka (Ceylon): video

Real life on the island of Ceylon

Royal Botanic Gardens, Sri Lanka

Rice fields, palm groves, water buffalos and Buddha statues. Acrobatic fishermen, sacred trees, buildings and structures two thousand years old. Mountain slopes covered with a carpet of emerald green tea, dense jungles that have hidden archaeological treasures for centuries. Wild leopards, bears, whales and elephants. Magnificent orchid gardens, forests of red and black trees.

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Hundreds of dizzying rapids and waterfalls that refresh the mountain forests. A diverse array of hotels, 22 parks that make up a natural sanctuary, 8 sites declared by UNESCO as a Heritage of Humanity. Ports that have seen Malay pirates, Portuguese sailors, Arabs, Dutch and British call at them. Endless coconut palm beaches...

“Sailing from the island of Andaman and heading south-west for a thousand miles, you come to the island of Ceylon, which is the best of the islands of its size,” wrote Marco Polo. Serendib, that’s what brave Arab sailors called this island in ancient times.

Sri Lanka, Ceylon until 1972, is a green and extraordinarily fertile island of untouched nature, largely wild, with stunning biodiversity. In a fairly small space, from a geographical point of view, Sri Lanka provides enormous climatic diversity, which is characteristic of a continent, not an island.

This Island state Since 2010, it has become a tourist destination, after the end of the military conflict associated with the Tamil uprising in the north of the country. In this article we will present a country that, in view of the above, has not yet adapted to the massive flow of tourists. And the brave traveler should visit it without wasting time!

Sri Lanka on the world map

Geographic coordinates of Sri Lanka are 7 degrees north latitude and 81 degrees east longitude. The island is located in the southeast relative to India and is washed by the Indian Ocean. The Palk Strait, which is 50 km wide at its narrowest point, separates the island from the continent.

The map of Sri Lanka indicates that the area is 65 thousand square kilometers, 435 kilometers long and 200 kilometers wide, which is approximately equal in area to the state of Ireland. The photo shows the island of Sri Lanka on the world map.

The country's population is 20 million people, 75% of the population is of Sinhala origin, Tamils make up 12%, they came from the south of the continent and settled mainly in the north and west of the island. The Sinhalese are Buddhists, the Tamils are Hindus. Peasant and Muslim communities are also large, averaging 7% of the population each. The literacy rate is one of the highest in Asia, at 92% of the population.

The official languages of Sri Lanka are Sinhala and Tamil. English is widely spoken throughout the population, mainly within tourism-related sectors.

One of the reasons active development Tourism in this country is its tropical climate with an average temperature of 27ºC, although this value can fluctuate greatly during the same day between the coast and the mountainous interior of the island, where temperatures can drop to 10ºC.

Sri Lanka experiences two wet periods:

from May to July in the north-west of the country;
from December to January in the northeast of the country.

Despite this, sunny and warm days are frequent, even during the rainy season.

Map of Sri Lanka with attractions

The main attractive places in the country from a tourist point of view are the following:

Map of Sri Lanka with resorts

No Sri Lanka tour guide would be complete without mentioning the tropical island with a slightly steep coastline and sandy beaches washed by the waters of the Indian Ocean. With a total coastline of 1,300 km and an average water temperature of 27ºC, the island's beaches are semi-wild and ideal for the traveler who wants to relax. All water activities are available here ( surfing, scuba diving e and others), it is also possible see dolphins and whales.

The beaches on the south and west coasts of the island are especially attractive. To avoid the monsoon period, it is recommended to visit western beaches from November to April, and eastern - from May to October.

In the west of the country stands out Unawatuna beach, which is one of the best in the world. It is a semicircular bay protected by a double belt of corals.

Bentota and Beruwala, located 60 km south of Colombo, have a wide range of hotels with their various services. These places are suitable for a family holiday.

In the south of the island stretches coastline from Tangaye Bai to Weyigama, which has good places for underwater excursions with its rich seabed. Also, just 17 km from Gaye is the most popular Gikkaduwa island beach. For whale watching enthusiasts the resort offers Dondra Point– a magnificent port in December, January and April. Kalpitaya from November to March allows you to watch hundreds of dolphins.

Where is Sri Lanka on the world map? Democratic Socialist Republic Sri Lanka is located in South Asia off the southeastern coast of Hindustan. The central part of the island is occupied by mountains, but most of the country is lowlands.

I would like to say that this is an island, which means you can either fly or swim here. We bring to your attention an article that tells you how long it takes to fly to Sri Lanka from Moscow, Yekaterinburg, St. Petersburg and other Russian cities.

A detailed map of the coast of Sri Lanka in Russian in search engines shows that the country is washed by the waters of the Indian Ocean and the Bay of Bengal. Sri Lanka is separated from Hindustan by the Gulf of Manara and the Palk Strait. Previously, the island was connected to the mainland by Adam's Bridge, which was destroyed during an earthquake in 1841.

Although the island of Ceylon is quite exotic for tourism, but on the map of Sri Lanka with the resorts of Unawatuna, Koggala boasts of its most popular resort areas in the country, where travelers come in search of unique beaches and historical attractions. The most popular cities are also Moratuwa and Galle, mountain resort Nuwara - Eliya.

We present you a google map of Sri Lanka with attractions and beaches. You can expand it to full screen and zoom in and out.

Mount Sigiriya, or " Lion Rock"is one of the most picturesque places located in the very center of Sri Lanka. Sigiriya is a sleeping lion on which a marvelous city is located. Staircases, fountains, beautiful gardens - all this was created by the hands of the best architects. Also in Sigiriya there is a stunning gallery of frescoes, which every tourist who finds himself in this stronghold of the splendor of Sri Lanka must visit.

Royal Botanic Garden

Royal Botanical Garden, spread out in all its splendor in Peradeniya, can rightfully be considered one of the most beautiful gardens in the world. The huge area of the garden is divided into specific zones filled with an incredible variety of plants. But the decoration of the garden is the collection of orchids, numbering more than a hundred species. It is also worth highlighting the alley of trees, to which famous personalities had a hand different countries. After the first tree planted by Edward the Seventh, the garden developed its own tradition. Russian tourists will be pleasantly surprised to see trees in the garden planted by Nicholas II and Yuri Gagarin, for example. This is definitely a place where a true flora connoisseur should visit at least once in his life.

Holy city of Kandy

Kandy, holy city Sri Lanka is considered the second most important city after the capital Colombo. The most important factor in its significance is that Kandy is home to the tooth of Buddha. Thanks to this, Kandy was the capital for many years. Except for this sacred relic. The temple houses many Buddha figures made of various metals and precious stones, manuscripts, manuscripts. Also in Kandy, tourists can observe other historical buildings. The Royal Palace and the Queen's Palace, several temples and an audience hall. All this together represents a complex of historically important buildings, a visit to which will be an unforgettable event for everyone.

Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic

After the body of the deceased Buddha was cremated, four teeth were recovered from the ashes. One of them was sent to Ceylon. And it was brought by the daughter of one of the rulers of Kalinga, who prudently hid the shrine in her hair. Since then, the shrine of Buddhism has been kept in the temple. Hidden in seven caskets, the Buddha's tooth is not one of those relics that is put on display. On the infrequent days when this happens, he is placed in a golden noose. Which in turn comes out of the golden lotus. After all, it was in it, according to legend, that Buddha’s tooth was found.

Spice Gardens

For a very long time, Sri Lanka has been known throughout the world for its huge variety of spices. After opening sea routes, Arab merchants could no longer be called monopolists in this matter. However, this fact did not diminish the importance of Ceylon in the cultivation and export of spices. Nowadays there are several spice gardens scattered around the island, where tourists are offered to watch how well-known spices are grown. And, of course, buy them.

Golden Cave Temple

One of the most famous temples considered gold in Asia Cave temple, located in Sigiriya, Sri Lanka. For centuries, this temple has been a place of pilgrimage for followers of Buddhism. More than seventy-five caves connected to each other are also amazing a huge amount Buddha figurines. Made from precious metals and stones by ancient craftsmen, they amaze with their splendor and diversity. There are five main caves in the temple. In each of them you can see something that will amaze every visitor. Just look at the huge statue of a reclining Buddha in one of the main caves. The temple is able to delight anyone who visits it, regardless of their religion. After all, such magnificence cannot leave anyone indifferent.

Adam's Peak

Adam's Peak is one of the most visited attractions in Sri Lanka. The second highest after Mount Pidurutalagala, visiting which is prohibited, it has long been a source of admiration for tourists from all over the world. It is famous for the “footprint” located at the top. Absolutely every religion in the world considers this place its shrine. According to legend, this is where the deity, Adam, Shiva or Buddha, stepped. So this is really not only a place that delights tourists with its landscapes, but also a gathering place for pilgrims from all over the world. At the top there are many stretched white threads, a special ritual that attracts health and well-being to the one who left his thread there. Everyone should visit there once, a pilgrim should repeat it. Well, or as the saying goes, a fool. Adam's Peak, majestic, sacred, awaits guests and promises unforgettable experience for each.

Udawalawe National Park

Udawalawe National Park is essentially a savanna, beautiful and truly one of a kind. The park manages to attract tourists thanks to the huge variety of birds that live on its territory. Various species of eagles, hawks, nightingales, storks, peacocks and many others will appear in their beauty before visitors to the park. You can also find a large number of elephants there. Who are already so accustomed to constant attention that they look quite friendly. Udawalawe differs from its other brethren in the presence of two varieties of trees - Daminia and Mandorance. You will not be able to find these two trees in other parks.

Yala National Park

Yala - national park Sri Lanka, most impressive for its vast territory. Its area is more than a thousand square kilometers. And it is divided into two parts, Western and Eastern. And if West Side It is open to everyone, but you can’t get to Vostochnaya without special permission. But not only with its immensity does Yala fall into the hearts of tourists, but also with its stunning three-day safari. Everyone who went on this exciting trip returned impressed by watching the life of leopards. Peaceful, accustomed to attention and guests, these beautiful wild cats allow themselves to be photographed. Also in the park you can meet elephants, buffalos and crocodiles, which harmoniously complete the picture of what you see. Yala Park is a wonderful fairy tale that opens its arms to those who want to forget about the bustle of the city and plunge into a world ruled by nature.

Weligama Village or "Sand Village"

Weligama, or "Sand Village", is a small town located near the bay. Which, in turn, has long become a favorite place for surfers from different parts of the world. Weligama can become great place for various types of recreation. Do you conquer the waves on the board, get carried away fishing or prefer to relax by the sea. Weligama can offer all this to its guests. And those who want to spend their holiday actively are invited to visit the village’s heritage. One of which is a statue of the God of Death, three meters high. In general, there is something exciting for everyone, and the beautiful scenery will make this vacation unforgettable.

Turtle farm

On the ocean shore there is another treasure of Sri Lanka - a turtle farm. Various species of turtles are born here and mature up to three days of age. Eggs brought by residents for a fee are sent to a sand incubator, in which they are born. After which the turtles are transferred to a specially equipped pool, where they remain for three days. And then the farm workers release them into the wild. Some of the turtles remain in the reserve due to their inability to survive. wildlife. For example, an albino tortoise or a tortoise that has lost its front flipper due to a tsunami.

Hakgala Botanical Garden

The Hakgala Garden was originally created for the purpose of growing plants from which quinine can be obtained. Indispensable in medicine as the best antipyretic, quinine was used to treat malaria. However, later other plants began to be grown in the garden. Needles, cypresses and cedars from different parts of the world can impress tourists who visit the garden. It is also recommended to take a walk through the Fern Greenhouse and stop by the Orchid House. These two pearls of the park will surprise guests with their exoticism and originality.

Horton Place National Park

Horton Plains Nature Reserve is truly a paradise for those who are tired of the hustle and bustle of the city. Nature impresses with its diversity of various representatives of the flora and fauna. Mountain ranges The park combines forests, fields and lakes. Which in itself allows you to observe the life of the most diverse inhabitants of the park. Starting from leopards and wild boars, and ending with monkeys and various birds.

Beaches of Sri Lanka.

Unawatuna beach.

Unawatuna is a small village, and part-time one of best beaches Sri Lanka. Residents of the village engage in fishing, which is what is offered to tourists. In addition, the beach is considered the safest on the entire island. And more suitable for families with children, since it contains a large number of small bodies of water without a current. Diving, surfing, fishing or just relaxing on the shore, any of these activities are available to guests and village residents.

Bentota Beach.

Bentota Beach is two completely different beaches. The northern, calm Paradise and the southern, more saturated with tourist activities. Those who are tired of noisy cities find solitude and tranquility on the northern beach. Then in the south, in turn, vacationers enjoy various views water activities. Surfing, water skiing and canoeing and banana boat rides. Also, both islands offer a decent selection of hotels for tourists with different financial capabilities.

Mirissa Beach

Mirissa is perhaps the most unique beach on the island. Because local residents They claim that the city of Mirissa itself does not exist. It appeared after a stream of tourists headed to this beach. Tourism has led to hotels being built on the beach. The appearance of a resort there determined the emergence of a new city under beautiful name Mirissa. The beach is considered one of the cleanest and most well-groomed. And it delights everyone who chooses it for relaxation.

Beach in Negombo town

The beach in Negombo is probably the least crowded of the famous beaches in Sri Lanka. As a rule, tourists visit it privately, but not for long. The lagoon, on the shores of which the city is located, is one of the fishiest on the island. Therefore, diving is the most popular activity here. Guests are invited not only to observe a stunning variety of fish, but also to attend a diving school. Prices are more than moderate.

Mount Lavinia Beach

Mount Lavinia Beach is located closest to the capital Colombo than any other beach. Which at the same time has advantages, like a short journey to the airport, as well as disadvantages. The disadvantages include the contaminated area of the beach with garbage that is thrown out by the ocean. Therefore, the beach is not very crowded with tourists. It is more suitable for residents of the capital. For whom Sri Lanka is not a holiday destination, but a place of residence. They go with their family to the beach on weekends and return to the city. Tourists prefer to spend more time visiting other, more resort beaches islands.

Hikkaduwa Beach

Hikkaduwa Beach is located near Unawatuna. It is recommended, due to their close location, to visit both. But since not everyone can afford it, here it is short description Hikkaduwa beach. Compared to Unawatuna, it is impressive with its vast territory. And, of course, this is another beach perfect for surfers. Ordinary bathers have a hard time if they get here at the wrong time. Strong waves, and even a possible storm, from May to October, have an adverse effect on the operation of the beach. In general, long live surfing and active recreation.

Koggala Beach

Despite the presence of several excellent five-star hotels, Koggala is, however, not the most visited beach on the island. But he is also famous in his own way. For example, the beautiful and largest lake on the island, Koggala. Excursions around it by boat will give you an unforgettable experience. The beach is not the most welcoming for swimmers. Sri Lanka can offer more for this quiet places. But what is inconvenient and even dangerous for swimmers is a real paradise for surfers.

Weligama Beach

Weligama Beach is rightfully considered one of the most suitable places for relaxation. Calm and sunny, it invites tourists from all over the world for relaxation, swimming, fishing and surfing. Also, a small island located not far from the beach can be confidently called an attraction of the beach. There is a residential building on this island, but visiting and approaching the island is prohibited. Because it is privately owned. Weligama has good choice hotels. Which will suit even the most demanding tourists.

Tangalle Beach

The clear waters of Tangalle Beach, unlike its other counterparts, are recommended for diving enthusiasts. Tangalle is also famous for its excellent cuisine, specializing in seafood dishes. After all, the main bay of the city is a fishing port. For tourists who have tasted excellent food, hotels organize excursions to the city's attractions.

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Hello to all those who have looked at the pages of the adventure project “On the Edge”! Have you ever wondered where Sri Lanka is on the world map?

Many will answer that it is not far from India; geography buffs will say that it is in the Indian Ocean. And only sophisticated connoisseurs know that this state is located on the former Ceylon - an island that is considered to be the birthplace of the best tea in the world. But, to be honest, the tea produced here has long been a thing of the past - now it is a center of tourism that attracts travelers from all over the world.

Amazing Sri Lanka

When I first looked at the photos taken on this island, I couldn’t believe my eyes - the weather was simply beautiful, the sea, the atmosphere - everything just called to me. But, as usual, when planning a trip, you need to look at the prices, which will upset us... The tours that we are offered differ from each other to varying degrees in the quality of service that the hotel will provide.

Personally, I strive for profit; it just so happens that living conditions and the number of steps in the direction of the sea do not really matter, because the main thing is the atmosphere, surroundings and adventures that can be found along the way.

By the way, do you know why everyone on the nearby islands has this skin color? The shade is very beautiful and no doubt they got it from their parents - after all, under the equatorial sun you can tan very quickly. But our parents did not give us genetic protection from scorching rays, so take care of appropriate protection.

How long does it take to fly to Sri Lanka?

If you are thinking about how long it is to fly to the island of Ceylon, then you don’t have to worry about the fact that it will take a long time. At least not as much as before. From 2013 to the present day, air carriers, in response to the increased interest of our vacationers in this island, have increased the number of direct flights to the Sri Lanka airport. The flight lasts 8-9 hours.

The place where it is located is the capital of the country, the city of Colombo.

This place, despite the lack of direct connection with the rest of the world, gives the impression of a modern, noisy and very religious metropolis. All this, everything except the temples, was created by the hands of visiting businessmen and the local elite - the city welcomes you with a modern airport, offers a bunch of travel options and as a result you find yourself in a very interesting, lively and incense-filled place.

Features of Sri Lanka

Depending on the place where you find yourself, you may encounter either an exotic resort with a large selection of unusual entertainment, or a completely calm, quiet place. But, of course, it will be quiet and calm only by local standards. You will plunge into relaxation headlong, and at first you won’t even be able to breathe from the impressions. But enough about that, we need to keep the intrigue)

The special geographical location makes Sri Lanka such a holiday destination where it is difficult not to enjoy the sea and air. Although, there are also those who are dissatisfied, because the heat still interferes. But the local sea makes it possible to completely forget and relax. Affectionate and warm, soft and pleasant, it maintains a stable temperature of 29 degrees all year round. Here even the most confident skeptic will be convinced that the existence of heaven is possible.

I wrote in more detail about the features of wintering in Sri Lanka in this article “”

It will be especially convincing after sightseeing and tourist walks. The reward is doubly pleasant if it is earned through your own labor, in this case - by listening to the excursion and buying souvenirs.

After the trip, you can easily show the location of Sri Lanka, because you will definitely remember it. In what other country can you get such a rich and at the same time soothing holiday that gives new breath and new strength? Only here, in the place where they meet modern world, bright unforgettable people and exotic ancient culture! Here you will feel literally on top of the world!

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Text— Agent Q.