How to catch carp correctly and what to use. Successful carp fishing: how is it possible? Bait based on breadcrumbs

Carp fishing is very exciting and interesting. Carp is the desired prey for every fisherman. This is due to a number of factors.

Firstly, this is a fairly cautious and strong fish, and its habitat is quite wide and varied, and secondly, the fish can reach quite large sizes.

That is why, in order to catch carp, you need to know the fish’s habits, habitats, lifestyle, have the appropriate tackle and equipment, as well as have good dexterity and perseverance.

When spring comes, the ice on all reservoirs begins to gradually melt and become free of ice cover. Most fish activate their vital activity at this time.

L.P. Sabaneev also noted that the first zhor of carp begins immediately after the ice melts. Then the activity subsides and the fish gradually begins to prepare for spawning, which in most reservoirs middle zone In Russia it falls precisely in May, after the water warms up enough.

The main food for carp at this time is: bloodworms, worms, insects, crustaceans that live in the reservoir. Moreover, there is still little aquatic vegetation. Therefore, bait of animal origin is most often used as bait in May.

Seasonal Fishing Guides

In order to catch carp regularly, and not occasionally, you should take into account numerous conditions and one of the main ones is the season. For example, in winter, when the water temperature is low, the fish's metabolism slows down. Therefore, when fishing, it is recommended not to overfeed it.

The best option is spot feeding using PVA bags. In early spring When the water just begins to warm up, carp should be looked for in shallow water, near thickets of aquatic vegetation.

In the summer heat, the fish goes to depth, so for fishing you should choose places with depths of 1.5 meters or more. In the fall, carp gather in schools where they stand in holes—that’s where they should be caught.

Seasonal differences in carp fishing concern not only their habitats, but also bait, groundbait and tackle. Currently, many fishermen, especially carp anglers, use bite activators - attractants.

At the same time, you should know that when fishing in cold water, the most effective are pungent odors - alcohol-based. But in the summer, in warm water, sweet oil-based scents give the best results.

As for bait, in the fall and spring baits of animal origin are most often used (bloodworms, maggots, etc.), and in the summer of vegetable origin - steamed wheat, pearl barley, corn, porridge (wheat, pea and semolina), boiled potatoes and specially mixed dough.

When is the best time for carp to bite?

During the year, you can observe several periods when the carp bite is most active:

immediately after the ice melts(a very short period in time and therefore often goes unnoticed among fishermen).
immediately after spawning(middle May - beginning June).
Aug. Sept(until the temperature changes become severe).

The best time days for carp fishing are considered to be early morning, night and evening dawn. A big role in the activity of fish is played by: water temperature, atmospheric air pressure, and phases of the moon. In particular, it was noticed that when the pressure decreases, the bite improves.

In general, carp do not like sudden changes in weather and their bite may worsen or stop altogether a day or two before the weather changes.

Features of carp fishing in May

May marks one of the periods of active feeding for this fish.

At this time, the carp is very active and can be caught both in the shallows and in its permanent habitat.

Here it is important to know the migration routes of fish during daily exercise (morning and evening).

Most likely, carp can be found at this time of year in thickets of reeds and other aquatic vegetation.

They also pay attention to snags, whirlpools, areas of reservoirs with sharp changes in depth, and often approach steep banks.

In May, carp are most often caught using a float rod, although in some places fishing with bottom or feeder gear can be quite effective. But in principle they are used more in summer and autumn.

How to catch more fish?

I have been active fishing for quite some time and have found many ways to improve the bite. And here are the most effective:

. Attracts fish in cold and warm water with the help of pheromones included in the composition and stimulates its appetite. It’s a pity that Rosprirodnadzor wants to impose a ban on its sale.
More sensitive gear. Reviews and instructions for other types of gear can be found on the pages of my website.
Lures using pheromones.

You can get the rest of the secrets of successful fishing for free by reading my other materials on the site.

Carp nutrition

Carp can be classified as omnivorous fish. Considering that the fish grows quite quickly, this means that it feeds intensively, while absorbing various feeds in large quantities.

The main food of carp, depending on the season, is: aquatic vegetation, living creatures (bloodworms, maggots, crawlies, molting crustaceans, and so on).

Baits and lures

The nozzle should always be selected taking into account the following factors:

features of reservoirs - standing water or current;
bottom type and color;
depths;
presence of vegetation;
method of fishing.

When fishing for carp, bait plays an important role. There are also subtleties and tricks here. For example, if fishing is carried out on a current, it needs to be lowered into a net from which it will gradually be washed out.

Another option is to scatter pre-prepared bombs made from clay, porridge, sunflower cake, hemp and crushed worms.

There may be options here great amount and this is due to the fact that there is now a large selection of ready-made mixtures on sale. In fact, every experienced fisherman has a couple of his own signature recipes.

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Bait recipes

Moreover, they can be either the simplest or more complex - combined.

The first include:

Steamed grains.
Boiled potatoes.
Bread with the addition of ground seeds, aromatic oil, and so on.
Corn, and good for different types- fresh, boiled and even canned.

Dough with honey and egg yolk: knead the dough from flour and water, add two raw yolks and one teaspoon of honey. The resulting mass should be soft and stick well to the hook. Wrap the finished mixture in a damp cloth.

Carp bait

The most commonly used bait for carp is various porridges mixed with flour, crushed fried hemp seeds and pieces of worms. There are many options here, both in composition and in percentage terms.

By the way, the second option is more preferable and the most economical in terms of money. But when preparing it yourself, you must take into account the correct proportion.

Promising methods of carp fishing

In addition to the widely used methods of fishing with float and bottom tackle Recently, it has become increasingly popular feeder fishing carp As practice shows, the largest specimens are caught when caught on the most ordinary feeder.

In the autumn, some fishermen catch carp with a spinning rod using a spoon or silicone fish, but this method is still not widespread in our country.

Firstly, when fishing for carp in May, you should definitely study the reservoir for the favorite habitats of this fish, and secondly, its routes, find out which bait this fish bites best at this time of year.

This can be done empirically by asking or observing local fishermen.

The important point is that on this moment, absolutely everyone can catch carp in May - the main thing is to take into account the very technology of catching this fish.

When fishing, the tackle must be quite thin and durable, so saving in this matter is not recommended. Even when fishing in the spring, it would be advisable to use attractants. With all this, you should pay attention to what can be detected directly in a wide variety of places where the water begins to quickly warm up.

Most often, the depth in reservoirs is about 3 meters. The time of day also largely depends - most often it is recommended to fish in the early morning or evening - the later the better. During the day the carp bite weakly.

The main advice when fishing for carp in the spring is to take into account that first of all you need to first study the reservoir itself - small and deep places, backwaters and snags.

As mentioned above, it is imperative that you carefully select fishing gear - starting with the rods themselves and ending with baits, bait, equipment, fishing lines, and so on.

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Find out more about the bait!

Carp fishing is so diverse that there are not even enough fingers on your hands to count all the existing fishing methods that are used today by lovers of quiet hunting. Boilies, spinning, float rod- these tackles are indispensable on the lakes. Carp is considered a very strong fish: it puts up quite a strong resistance before ending up in a person’s cage. Judging by the reviews, this is quite exciting and exciting fishing. Carp fishing has its own secrets and features. And first of all, this concerns the choice of bait. This is exactly what this article will discuss.

Prey Habits

For fishing to be effective, you should know some of the features of catching prey. Beginners should ask what the carp bites on in a given body of water, and what gear will be the most catchy. Only in this case can you hope for a rich catch.

Carp is a schooling fish. However, the largest individuals try to stay separate from the smaller ones. Despite this, in one flock there are carps of various weights and sizes. Usually they do not “walk” densely, but gather in long lines. The number of individuals in a school is never as large as, for example, among bream. Usually it is equal to several dozen fish.

Carp is found in almost all bodies of water. He usually looks for deep and wide areas where there is a weak current or standing water, a soft clay or moderately muddy bottom. Carp love warm water, preferring heavily overgrown reservoirs. This fish stays at depth.

Secrets of carp fishing

In the summer months, when the reservoir is already very warm, this underwater inhabitant goes both to areas with currents and to shallow waters. At this time, you need to look for carp in almost all old channels, small and large valley reservoirs, as well as in deep holes, ponds and flooded sand and gravel pits. The most favorite places This fish is found in long-flooded meadows and fields. In the summer months, carp stay at a depth of two to five meters, depending on the sharpness of the bottom drop. As the weather gets colder, the schools go deeper in the beginning of autumn, and closer to winter they need to be looked for almost at the bottom.

Particularly difficult when catching this fish is the process of fishing. Correctly chosen carp bait will easily lure prey to itself, and the bite will not keep you waiting. But in order to pull the caught handsome fish out of the water, the fisherman will need good skill and experience.

Every self-respecting carp angler must have patience, endurance, caution, good physical shape and instinct. He must know what carp eat in nature in order to choose the right bait for a particular body of water, and, of course, have everything at hand necessary gear. Only in this case can you hope for a solid catch of this tasty fish.

Equipment

When choosing a fishing rod, you should pay attention first of all to bottom or float fishing rods, the strength and flexibility of which have excellent characteristics necessary for catching this strong fish.

The size and thickness of the fishing line must be selected individually in each case. For example, fishing for a medium-sized carp requires a diameter in the range from 0.15 to 0.25-0.27 millimeters. For larger representatives, you should take a fishing line from 0.3 to 0.37 mm so that it breaks when fishing. The size of the hook must completely fit the bait. It is optimal if they are slightly smaller than the carp bait itself. When fishing for this fish, feeder lovers can select the setting at their discretion based on the system being used.

The best baits for carp

This fish is often called the “freshwater pig”. She is really quite gluttonous, and it is this characteristic that directly affects her size. This underwater inhabitant of freshwater bodies lives for quite a long time - up to fifty years, unless, of course, he gets hooked by a lover of quiet hunting. But you shouldn’t think that almost every carp bait will be swallowed by it. Firstly, this fish almost always shows maximum suspicion and caution, and secondly, even despite such gluttony, it is very picky. That is why avid fishermen, who know all the secrets of carp fishing, pay great attention to ensuring that the right bait is chosen for a particular body of water. You should go after carp already knowing the habits of the prey well. In addition, she should be fed in advance. Experienced fishermen say that well-chosen carp bait, sharp hooks and bait are the key to a successful hunt.

Unlike many other representatives of the aquatic kingdom, this fish has a special taste and a highly developed sense of smell.

The carp's appetite is all-consuming, so there is no specific recipe for feeding it. In this matter, fishermen base their decisions on what the prey eats in a particular body of water. Here everyone uses their own preferences and experience developed over many years. Beginners should start from knowledge of what carp eat in nature in different time years and create a diet using this method. For example, before spawning it is better to add flavors and other flavorings.

Types of bait

It may seem to many that all they have to do is be on the shore of a body of water, and this fish will begin to bite on its own, without any special effort on the part of the fisherman. This is far from true.

For fishing you will need both excellent tackle and good carp bait. Before starting fishing, experienced floaters almost always try to carefully prepare the place, feed the casting area, determine the structure of the bottom and find the desired depth. And success almost always depends on the right bait. That's why it deserves special attention. Only those who know the secrets of carp fishing can hope for a rich catch, so studying the preferences of the intended prey, according to experienced hunters, is the key to success.

This fish prefers a wide variety of baits. Her tastes change depending on the time of year or specific place habitat where she gets used to certain food. The weather also affects what carp bite. Therefore, in rainy weather you need to use one nozzle, and in sunny days another. There are three types of carp bait:

animal;
vegetable;
special.

The first type includes dung worms, maggots and their pupae, larvae of dragonflies and caddis beetles, and bark beetles. Vegetable bait for carp is pearl barley, boiled potatoes, peas - green canned or simply boiled, cottage cheese, corn kernels, bread, etc.

Special attachments occupy a special place. This delicacy primarily includes boilies. This carp bait came to us from distant England, and today it is sold in large quantities in all specialized fishing stores.

Worms

This type of bait is especially successful when fishing for carp on the lake in the spring or autumn months. At this time, this fish is especially active, and therefore its menu in the natural environment also consists of similar food. The classic bait for carp in summer is also worms. Getting them, especially in rural areas, is not difficult. Carp are caught mainly on dung beetles, but prey can also bite well on ordinary earthworms.

In those reservoirs where underwater inhabitants are not spoiled by baits of artificial origin, this animal bait will be an ideal food.

According to experienced carp fishermen, dung beetles are preferable to earthworms because they have a bright and attractive color and, of course, an alluring smell. In addition, they are more tenacious and behave quite actively when hooked. Experienced fishermen advise hooking several small dung worms at the same time, since one large worm is used primarily for catching crucian carp.

Maggot

Silent carp hunting using this particular bait can be very effective. If you put several maggot larvae on a hook, then the carp is unlikely to refuse such a delicacy. The smell of this bait is incredibly attractive to him. Moreover, many experienced carp fishermen plant the pupae together with adult maggots and even worms.

If there are a lot of trees growing in a body of water directly near the shore or right in the water, then it’s worth trying to catch bark beetle larvae. According to many, this is the best bait for carp in the spring. You can get the larvae from under the bark of old trees. You need to attach them with your head to the hook, so that the body hangs down.

Fishing for corn

The most important rule in any vegetable bait is its proper preparation so that its taste is fully preserved. Today, corn is very common for this purpose. According to many, this is the best bait for carp, and also the most common. Recently, fishermen have increasingly begun to use a canned version of this product, which not only has a sweetish taste, but also has a very enticing aroma. In general, it is very easy to give canned corn any color and desired smell. This requires only a few drops of flavoring or just a little specialized dye, which are added to the container with the product. This bait is attached to a hook or a hair type of equipment.

However, despite the popularity of the canned variety of corn, experienced fishermen often prefer do-it-yourself bait prepared the old fashioned way. And although this process requires a certain amount of time, nevertheless, many believe that it is worth it. To prepare carp bait from corn, you need to soak it and leave it for twenty-four hours. Then the corn is subjected to heat treatment - it is boiled for one to two hours. After this, the grains are left for two to three days to mature. You can prepare a large amount of this bait in advance, leaving it in the refrigerator for storage.

Peas

It must be remembered that baits of plant origin “work” exclusively in summer season. Catching carp with peas is also incredibly common. In addition, this cereal is available to every fisherman and it attracts the inhabitants of freshwater bodies well. Bait the peas directly onto the hooks. Moreover, carp fishermen equally use both a canned product and bait prepared with their own hands.

To make this bait yourself, you need to soak the peas for eight to ten hours, then boil them for an hour, and then dry them for thirty to forty minutes. And although this is a fairly easy process, it nevertheless requires a fair amount of time. Catching carp with peas is especially effective in mid-summer, when bait of animal origin is not used.

Bread balls

At all times, the carp bit well on this bait. To make bait, both rye and wheat varieties of bread are used. However, we must remember that the effectiveness of fishing depends both on the specific body of water and on the taste preferences of the prey. You can put a formed ball of bread pulp on the hook or just a small piece of crust. This bait is used for carp in the summer as in upper layers reservoir, and directly at the bottom.

You can also make your own dough instead of using store-bought bread. To do this, barley and wheat are pre-soaked for three to four hours and boiled until the grains are soft. To prepare such a dough, you can also take one or several types of flour at once and prepare a dough that should not stick to your hands.

How to cook makukha

For carp, which is considered a desirable trophy, you need to select bait based on the season, the specific body of water and the taste preferences of this fish. This underwater inhabitant has a very good sense of smell. Apparently, this is why catching carp on top is considered incredibly effective. The result this bait gives is truly amazing. Apparently that's why in some European countries Fishing for carp on top is prohibited.

The effectiveness of this bait is determined primarily by its incredible aromatic properties. It is best to use sunflower seed cake as a raw material for preparing makukha for carp. It is this culture, compared to other oilseeds such as rapeseed, flax, etc., that has the strongest and most attractive aroma for fish.

For fishing on the top, it is best to use the top - passive fishing tackle, suitable for bottom fishing. It is specially adapted for this type bait and is a platform with hooks and sinkers attached to it on a thick fishing line.

Finally

Carp begin to feed especially actively between May and July. This fish is also caught in late summer or early autumn. However, at this time, the carp already likes food containing a large amount of protein - worms, maggot larvae and beetles. You can catch this fish until the water temperature in the lake or pond drops below twelve degrees.

In order to catch a large carp, you should know all the subtleties of its tastes and preferences among the many baits and lures. This article will discuss in detail the most effective baits for catching carp, their varieties, features of selection, preparation and much more.

The best vegetable baits for carp

The most effective vegetable baits for catching carp are the following products:

Bread.
Pearl barley.
Potato.

Let's take a closer look at the features of using each of these baits:

Oddly enough, cottage cheese is one of the favorite delicacies not only of tench, but also of carp, since they readily bite on it. Due to the fact that cottage cheese has a very crumbly structure, experienced fishermen advise making cottage cheese dough from it, which will stay on the hook much longer than pure cottage cheese. So, to make curd dough, you should grind cottage cheese (two kilograms) with honey (two tablespoons) in water. Then you should boil it over medium heat, gradually adding wheat flour. When the mass becomes viscous and tight, it needs to be removed from the pan and kneaded on the table like regular dough.

White bread also makes a very good topping due to the fact that it doesn't need to be prepped. Bread should be used in cases where the carp swims along the very surface of the reservoir and blows air bubbles. This product should be rolled into small tight balls and carefully placed on the hook. As for equipment, it is preferable to use hair equipment.

Barley can be served to carp in the form of porridge or steamed grains (in a thermos). In addition, it can also be used as a bait mixture, to which it is advisable to add worms, bloodworms or maggots.

For proper preparation For potatoes for carp, you should take water from the reservoir where you will catch it, and cook the vegetable in this liquid. Also, it is advisable not to peel the potatoes so that they retain their aroma and taste as best as possible. Cook until half cooked so that it is firm. Then you need to cool the potatoes and cut them into small cubes, which are subsequently placed on a hook. Only large carp usually bite on such bait.

Peas are a very effective bait for carp. It can be used boiled, steamed and canned. In addition, if the peas are “young” and still soft, then they can be used raw. Also, this product can be added to bait mixtures.

Corn is considered the queen among vegetable baits for carp and truly its favorite dish. It can, like peas, be boiled, steamed and used in canned form. Experts still recommend using homemade grains rather than store-bought (canned) ones, since it is in homemade corn grains that the natural smell and taste is preserved, which is often lost in canned grains. In addition, the fisherman can independently control the entire cooking process and select only the largest grains.

The best baits of animal origin

The best baits of animal origin for catching carp are:

Red worm.
Bark beetle
Caddisfly larva.
Dragonfly and its larvae.

Let's take a closer look at the features of using each bait:

These baits should be used during times of good carp activity. The classic animal bait for carp is a worm, since it is to this that this fish reacts best. Worms for this task can be earthworms or dungworms. This does not play a significant role. The main thing is that they are alive and stored in suitable conditions(they sat in a jar with soil and had holes in the lid for air intake).

In addition, large worms, which can reach up to thirty centimeters in length, are considered a real delicacy for carp, so such a find will certainly bring results to the fisherman in the form of large carp. As for attaching a worm, it is better to hook several individuals at once so that their “tails” hang down a little. This will further attract the attention of the fish.

Bait such as maggots also works well. You can buy them at fishing markets or breed them yourself. For self-breeding, you should cut several pieces of fresh fish, meat and offal and place them in a bottle with a small hole. Then hang it outside in a sunny place and leave it like that for four days. During this time, many flies will lay eggs on the left meat and fish and maggots will hatch from them. Larvae should be stored in sawdust. As for their placement, one larva, as a rule, is not enough, so it is advisable to place a bunch of maggots of three or four individuals on the hook at once.

The bark beetle is used on those bodies of water near which there are trees. IN natural conditions it often falls from their branches into the water, so the carp gets used to pecking at it. Such a beetle can be found under the bark of these trees. Its larvae are yellow in color and about three centimeters long. The bark beetle should be hooked onto the head so that its moving body attracts the carp.

Caddis fly larva is an excellent bait for carp as they often feed on it in their pond. You can find such faces on the sandy bottom of reservoirs. Besides. They can also be added to bait mixtures.

Dragonfly is considered a rather rare dish for carp. It is advisable to use it as a supplement to boilies. You can catch dragonflies in the summer. To do this, you just need to stock up on a net. You can also use dragonfly larvae. Carp also very often catch them in reservoirs.

Other baits

Such baits include boilies and granule baits.

Let's look at each of them in detail:

Boilies are small balls that consist of various additives and components for catching carp. In addition, they can have all sorts of smells and colors that will further attract these fish. Today, fishermen can use both purchased and homemade boilies.

These baits can be attached to a hook or a “hair”. The latter equipment is usually used most often. It makes it possible to place the bait not on the hook itself, but on the fishing line, so the carp calmly swallows the boilie, and only then the empty hook, which falls into its mouth unnoticed.

Boilies, depending on the method of preparation, come in the following types, each of which can be used on carp:

Non-sinking (floating to the surface of the water).
Neutral buoyancy.
Drowning.

The first type of boilies (non-sinking) is used for catching carp on the very surface of the water.
The second type of boilies (neutral buoyancy) is used for fishing in the middle layers of water. The bait sinks to a certain water level, where it then hangs.
The third type of boilies (sinking) is used exclusively for fishing at the bottom of a reservoir. After being immersed in water, the balls immediately sink to the very bottom. Also, they often have bright colors.

In addition, dust boilies are often used to catch carp, main feature which consists in the fact that during preparation they are not boiled, but dried. These boilies are designed for feeding fish. They dissolve quickly in the water, creating a cloudy “cloud” that perfectly attracts carp. Also, they can be used as bait, only together with another type of boilie or animal bait.

This bait is dry food, which is produced in the form of granules. No heat treatment is used in its manufacture; all components are simply pressed tightly. Once in the water, these granules dissolve very quickly and form cloudy water that is attractive to carp.

This bait is attached to the hook using a special silicone ring. Also, be aware that they come in a wide variety of scents and can contain all sorts of ingredients.

How to increase your fish catch?

Over 7 years of active fishing, I have found dozens of ways to improve the bite. Here are the most effective ones:

Bite activator. This pheromone additive attracts fish most strongly in cold and warm water. Discussion of the bite activator “Hungry Fish”.
Promotion gear sensitivity. Read the appropriate manuals for your specific type of gear.
Lures based pheromones.

Features of choosing bait and bait for carp

The choice of lures and lures for catching carp is carried out depending on the following criteria:

Depending on the season.
Depending on the fishing conditions.

Depending on the season, the following baits are used:

If the catch occurs in the spring, then it is recommended to use the following components as baits and baits:
Dough tips.
If the catch occurs in the summer, then you can safely use boilies, adze and all grain attachments. Summer is considered the best time for catching carp, so you can experiment and put several different baits on the hook at once. This will not harm the bite at all.
For carp fishing in autumn It is recommended to use bait of animal origin (worms, maggots, bloodworms and others), since the fish, sensing the approach of winter and cold weather, begins to feed more actively and takes only the most attractive and nutritious food for it.
In winter there is almost no carp biting, but he may occasionally peck at a worm or maggot.

Depending on the fishing conditions, you should select the following baits:

It is advisable to use insect larvae for fishing from the bottom. It is there that they look very natural and the carp, without suspecting anything, bites on them.
If you use a snail as bait, then it should only be used for bottom fishing.
If there is crucian carp in the reservoir where carp is caught, then it is undesirable to use worms, since this fish also really loves this bait and will certainly bite on it.
On reservoirs with muddy bottoms, dough should not be used. It will quickly lose its shape. It is better to use bloodworms or maggots.
In those reservoirs that are heavily polluted or have a large amount of algae, it is also not recommended to use potatoes or pearl barley. It is better to use corn, grubs or insects.

Such attachments will be better views carp in polluted, muddy water.

Recipes for making carp baits yourself

Baits for carp fishing can be made from various plant ingredients. In addition, you can make boilies. Let's look at the most effective bait recipes:

1. Recipe No. 1

To prepare it you should prepare the following products:

Raw corn grains - one kilogram.
Honey - two tablespoons.
Vanilla - one teaspoon.

The manufacturing process looks like this:

Soak the corn in water for three days.
After this, boil it for half an hour.
Allow the grains to cool, then add honey and vanilla.

2. Recipe No. 2

To prepare it you should use the following ingredients:

Soda - a teaspoon per liter of water.
Peas - half a kilogram.
Water.
Hemp oil – two teaspoons.
Cinnamon – one teaspoon.
Chocolate powder - two teaspoons.

The cooking process looks like this:

Soak the peas in water in which you have previously dissolved soda.
When it swells, you need to drain the water and place it in a fabric or plastic bag.
Pour a small amount of water into a container and place the bag of peas there so that the water level covers most package.
Bring water to a boil and simmer for five minutes.
Remove from heat and let cool. It is important that the peas are not overcooked.
Pour hemp oil into the cooled peas, add chocolate powder and cinnamon. Mix everything carefully so that the peas do not fall apart.

3. Recipe No. 3

Let's consider preparing a classic boilie.

Ingredients for making boilie:

Corn flour - four hundred grams.
Soy flour - two hundred grams.
Semolina - one hundred and fifty grams.
Milk protein – one hundred grams.
Yellow or red food coloring.
Two eggs.
Makukha - fifty grams.
Vanilla - two teaspoons.
Betaine.

The boilie preparation process looks like this:

Scatter all ingredients according to required proportions.
Mix all dry ingredients and turn them into flour. To do this, grind everything in a coffee grinder.
Mix all liquid ingredients into a homogeneous mass.
Slowly add the dry mixture to the liquid mixture, gradually kneading into a stiff dough.
Stir until well elastic, then make long sausages of small diameter from the dough.
Cut the sausage into equal pieces and roll them into balls.
For sinking boilies, boil the balls for three minutes, and for floating ones, hold them over a water bath.
The dusty boilies are dried.
Ultimately, you should immerse them in diluted dye for a few minutes and.

It is recommended to store boilies in the refrigerator in tightly sealed containers for no more than five days.
It should be taken into account that maggots, which are stored in a warm environment, turn into a pupa after two days.
If you buy boilies on the market, then it is better to purchase baits that will be from a well-known manufacturer.
All plant baits should be stored for no more than two days, since then they lose all their taste and aroma qualities that attract carp so much.

Carp is delicious and healthy fish, the “hunt” for which is a huge success among fishermen. You can recognize the carp by two pairs of small antennae at the corners of its mouth, which is strongly pushed forward. The fish has a dense and tall body, which is covered with large scales. Beautiful view it is given by scales, at the base of each there is a spot of a darker color than the edge.

Carp are often bred in gardens and ponds; they are released into lakes and reservoirs. Artificial breeding is very popular in our country. One of the characteristics of carp is that it can reach an age of 25-30 years and a length of more than a meter. The largest specimens weigh up to 30-32 kilograms. Although the average weight of this fish is 2-3 kilograms, and the average length is 40 cm.

Carp is a heat-loving fish. When living in water with a temperature less than 15° Celsius, it grows and feeds poorly. The main food of pond carp is zooplankton, and subsequently benthos. Grown-up members of the family do not refuse worms, mollusks, and mosquito larvae, looking for them in the silt and sometimes digging it 8-10 centimeters deep. If given the opportunity, an adult carp can grab a molting crayfish or small fish. An interesting point is that sometimes the carp makes a grinding and slurping sound so loud that it can be heard even on land. When the water temperature is more than 18-20° Celsius, individuals at the age of 4-5 years, and sometimes a little younger, go out to spawn.

When and where to hunt for carp?

In order to find out about the location of the carp, it is worth listening. This fish is distinguished by a characteristic “croaking” when it is completely thrown above the surface of the water, after which it falls down with a loud sound. In general, the habitats of carp are pools and bays with silt, which are located near snags and reed thickets, in pits and in standing warm water. In the autumn months, the fish stays at a depth of 10 meters, in the summer - 5 meters. As for winter, it may go even further into lower waters. It is not worth catching it in windy weather. The best time for “quiet hunting” is the evening and morning hours.

We must not forget that carp is not only a powerful, but also a very cunning fish. Be prepared for the fact that when fished, it will easily rise to the surface of the reservoir. But after that it will suddenly rush down, thanks to which it can easily tear it off and get off the hook.

If you are interested in carp fishing in the spring, then you should choose the best period taking into account your region. In the south they begin to catch it from the beginning of March. As for the northern regions, carp fishing here will be more catchy in May. In general, it is necessary to start carp hunting after first assessing the warming of the water, the depth of the reservoir and some other points.

In any case, in the first months of spring, carp bite sluggishly and reluctantly. As the water warms up, it will become more active. Make sure that there is good warm weather outside for 3 days, which will warm the water in the pond to at least 14° Celsius, and only after that go fishing. Avoid deep places under thickets of trees, as the water in them takes much longer to warm up.

By the end of summer and the beginning of autumn, representatives of the carp family gain strength and become very well-fed. Note that carp bites just as well in the fall as on summer days. But in the case of autumn fishing, you need to take into account the migration of fish in search of feeding. Carp swim throughout the reservoir in small schools, looking for food. One of the main features of “quiet carp hunting” in the fall is the duration of the bite. In summer, carp bite late in the evening or early in the morning. And in the fall you can catch it during the daytime.

To summarize, when going on a carp hunt, remember that such fish like to be:

* On the edge not far from the banks;

* At the very steep shore;

* Stranded in reed or reed thickets.

Tackle for carp fishing and methods of fishing with them

According to experienced carp fishermen, boilies and the right complementary foods are of main importance in carp hunting. Without them, you won't be able to catch big fish. Gear is simply a working tool with which a fisherman lures and lands carp.

Note that it is indeed effective, but only in the case of correct binding. Place the boilie with the hook in your palm and lightly pull on the leash. The hook should unfold and dig into your palm with its sting. If this happens, then be sure that once it hooks the carp’s mouth, the boilie will behave just as well.

Carp are different and varied. What they have in common is that they allow you to increase the time allotted for hooking fish. The main devices include a spring, a feeder and a fishing rod with a float.

For beginners in carp hunting, carp fishing may be recommended. Stock up on a rod 3-3.5 meters long. Pay attention to the reel. It should be as far away from the end of the fishing rod as possible. Otherwise, when fishing for a resisting fish, the rod can be broken. The breaking strength of monofilament or fishing line must be at least 4 kilograms.

When fishing with a fishing rod and float, prepare to spend a lot of time waiting for a bite. It is extremely rare that such a hunt is accompanied by incessant biting. As a rule, most of the time is spent changing the bait on the carp rig. As well as careful addition of fertilizing.

Fishing for carp using a feeder is also a success. In this case, purchase 0.25 mm monofilament fishing line. For durability, do not abandon the installation. If you're hunting for big fish, you will need barbed hooks. One of the indispensable attributes of feeder fishing is a feeder, preferably a spiral one. Its weight depends on the current (naturally, heavy feeders are needed for fast currents).

Catching carp with a feeder involves an experimental choice. If carp fishing is not going well, then you should think about choosing a different gear option. Otherwise, catching carp on a feeder is similar to fishing with a fishing rod. The procedure will be the same. However, feeding should be thrown along with the tackle. To ensure that the fish does not fall off the hook, always leave a supply of fishing line.

Features of feeding carp

As already noted, the correct choice of bait plays a huge role. Carp's tastes are variable and depend on the time of year. In warm times, he needs plant bait. In the fall, he is more interested in bait of animal origin. Although if the carp is very hungry, then it will eat the last one at any time.

The best summer and spring baits are dough and pearl barley, bread crumb, canned corn and peas. IN autumn days It is worth feeding carp with worms, larvae, maggots and large bloodworms.

Carp fishing, unlike other types of fishing, is in a special position. This is due, firstly, to the fact that carp is a very strong fish and, when fished, exhibits fierce resistance, in which the fisherman does not always emerge victorious.

The second point is that to catch such strong fish you need appropriate gear, commonly known as “carp gear”. The name speaks for itself, if you say “karpovka”, then you mean a powerful “stick” equipped with a powerful reel and strong fishing line, etc. Well, the third point, which greatly distinguishes carp fishing from all others, is special bait for carp - boilies.

Almost all fishermen now know what boilies are, but 15-20 years ago many fishermen would have raised their eyes in surprise at this word, and now they catch not only carp with boilies, but almost all white fish of medium and large sizes. Today, fishing with boilies is considered one of the most popular and effective ways catching To fish with boilies, you need to use special rigs, so-called hair rigs. If you don't know what it is yet, you can look here....