Open left menu Helsinki. Open left menu Helsinki Phone code for Helsinki

The city of Helsinki is located on the territory of a state (country) Finland, which in turn is located on the territory of the continent Europe.

Population of the city of Helsinki.

The population of the city of Helsinki is 630,225 people.

Year of foundation of Helsinki.

Year of foundation of the city of Helsinki: 1550.

What time zone is Helsinki located in?

The city of Helsinki is located in the administrative time zone: UTC+2, in summer UTC+3. Thus, you can determine the time difference in the city of Helsinki, relative to the time zone in your city.

Helsinki phone code

Telephone code city ​​of Helsinki: +358. In order to call the city of Helsinki from a mobile phone, you need to dial the code: +358 and then the subscriber’s number directly.

Official website of the city of Helsinki.

Website of the city of Helsinki, official website of the city of Helsinki, or as it is also called “Official website of the administration of the city of Helsinki”: http://www.hel.fi/.

Coat of arms of the city of Helsinki.

The description of the city of Helsinki presents the coat of arms of the city of Helsinki, which is the distinctive sign of the city.

Metro in the city of Helsinki.

The metro in the city of Helsinki is called the Helsinki Metro and is a means of public transport.

Passenger traffic of the Helsinki metro (Helsinki metro congestion) is 57.30 million people per year.

The number of metro lines in the city of Helsinki is 1 lines. The total number of metro stations in Helsinki is 17. The length of metro lines or the length of metro tracks is: 21.10 km.

Helsinki is the capital of which country? Anyone who is asking this question should definitely read our article. Here we will talk not only about where the city is located, but also about the history and tourist attractions of this northern

The capital of Helsinki is the country of Finland

The main city of Finland is located in an extremely unfavorable place, from a geographical point of view - on 315 islands. Sometimes, to get from one district of the capital to another, you need to cross a dozen bridges or even cross one of the straits by ferry. This city is completely saturated with the smell of the sea and the roar of arriving and departing ships.

Helsinki is not a small capital. The city covers an area of ​​1140 square kilometers. Moreover, 30% of this territory is city parks, squares and undeveloped areas. In other words, a traveler feels quite light and spacious in Helsinki. In addition, the bulk of the interesting things and tourist attractions are compactly concentrated within one peninsula.

Brief history of the city

Modern Helsinki appeared on the map of Europe back in the middle of the 16th century. In 1550, the city was founded by the Swedish king Gustav I.

Helsinki is a capital with a rich and interesting history. The city was created with a single goal: to create real competition for another major port in the Baltic region - Tallinn. Of course, the first inhabitants of Helsinki had a hard time: poverty, disease and constant wars crushed many. The situation has changed somewhat in better side after the construction of a powerful fortress here. Well, the city changed significantly at the beginning of the 19th century, when it was annexed to Russia (as a result of the latter’s victory in the Finnish War).

By order of the Russian Tsar Alexander I, the capital of the duchy was moved to Helsinki. The only university in Finland, the Abo Academy, soon moved here. The “Russian trace” is noticeable in Helsinki and in the business center of the capital, where all the buildings were built in a strictly classical style. This part of the city is very reminiscent of old St. Petersburg.

The first half of the twentieth century brought many troubles and misfortunes to Helsinki. Nevertheless, the city continued to actively develop: already in the 70s, its population tripled. And today the capital of Finland is one of the fastest growing in Europe.

The country with its capital Helsinki is located in Northern Europe. You can get here in a variety of ways: by land, by sea, by air.

Travelers arriving in Helsinki by plane are served by Vanta Airport, which is located twenty kilometers from the center of the capital. From the airport you can easily and quickly get to anywhere in the city by taxi or by municipal bus.

Location railway station the center of Helsinki is also very convenient. In addition, the station building is connected directly to the city metro via underground passages. Regular bus services connect the Finnish capital with many cities in Russia, Sweden, and Norway.

Tourists are advised to visit Helsinki (and Finland in general) in the summer, from mid-June to mid-August. And of course, great amount foreign guests come here for the New Year and Christmas holidays. Springs in Finland are beautiful, but very short: summer here can change to winter in almost one week.

Helsinki - the capital of joyful holidays

Severe natural conditions(in particular, the long autumn and winter nights) taught the Finns to have good and quality fun. They are truly great masters at this!

Perhaps the most interesting and noisy holiday in Finland is celebrated on the night of May 1st. This is Vappu, or the celebration of welcoming spring. This night the city of Helsinki turns into one huge party under open air.

The grandiose Arts Festival takes place in Helsinki every year in early autumn. Dance, street plays and theater performances, art exhibitions, classical and contemporary music are all included in its program. Tens of thousands of guests flock to the Finnish capital these days to enjoy various types of art.

Well, gastronomic tourists and just people who love to eat well are invited to the annual Baltic Herring Fair by Helsinki. It has been held in this city for more than two hundred years! Few of the visiting tourists realize how many exquisite and tasty dishes can be prepared from ordinary herring - the main product of the Baltic region.

City of Christmas Lights

Helsinki is the capital where thousands of tourists come for Christmas. As a rule (exceptions are extremely rare), these days there is already snow in the city, and the legendary St. Thomas begins its work in the center of the capital.

Fragrant mulled wine, bright festive lights on the streets and cozy decorated restaurants - these are the indispensable attributes of Christmas in the Finnish capital. Without a doubt, this is one of the best places on the planet where you can meet New Year!

Finally...

Now you know where the city of Helsinki is and whose capital it is. Here you can have a wonderful and wonderful time, both in summer and winter. Especially many tourists prefer to come to the fabulous city of Helsinki for the Christmas and New Year holidays.

It is difficult to simply describe Helsinki, as it is, because it is a diverse city, because over the course of 450 years it has accumulated so many interesting sights that are worth getting to know. In its architecture and cultural events you can feel the flavor of past times.

How to get to Helsinki

For 15 euros you can get there from St. Petersburg by bus. This is the most cheap way, where you don’t need to reserve or book, because the ticket itself is purchased upon boarding. Finnord and Sovavto companies transport tourists by bus for tickets costing up to 50 euros. It all depends on the level of comfort, in addition, these buses do not stay at customs for a long time.

For several years now it has been possible to get from St. Petersburg to Helsinki by ferry. Typically, a four-berth cabin costs around 30 euros if booked in advance. Well, in the usual version it’s about 40 euros. The PrincessMaria ferry has 606 cabins, they differ in price category and class. There is also a car deck that can accommodate about 395 cars. The ferry will conveniently take you to Helsinki in 11 hours.

Cycling around Helsinki

One of the most enjoyable ways to explore Helsinki is by bike, which allows you to easily and enjoy the local attractions. This is especially convenient in summer and spring. Helsinki's excellent cycling routes make it possible to get around in any direction. The total length of bicycle paths is 750 kilometers. For example, an excellent cycling route is the Baana trail, which is 1.3 kilometers long. This place used to be railway tunnel all the way to the coastal region of Ruoholahti.

The routes have separate lanes for both pedestrians and cyclists. About four thousand shrubs, 180 trees and other perennial plants were planted along the route. This route is framed by stone walls and massive rocks that appeared here about a hundred years ago. Also along the route you can find works of natural art and places to relax. Near the Maria Hospital there are places for recreation and active games. To find out more information about cycling in the city, you need to buy a walking and cycling route planner. This will allow you to avoid getting lost and explore the city better.

Basic prices for travelers to Helsinki

In Helsinki the most the best option currency exchange is considered to be using a local ATM to withdraw money, because in this case there is a fixed commission. Another convenient option is called exchange office Forex. In this case, it is worth changing the entire amount at once, because the commission is fixed.

Finland is a country where you can get benefits even from garbage. So, for example, in Helsinki, used cans and bottles of drinks are handed over to a special machine that accepts recyclable materials, for which you can get up to 40 euro cents. If you go to the market in the port part of the city, you can buy fresh vegetables and fruits there at an affordable price, at least cheaper than in supermarkets. Here you should also pay attention to fur products and original models of hoods.

There are also many second-hand stores in Helsinki, where you can inexpensively buy unique items for your wardrobe. It is better to buy food products in small stores. In some supermarkets, the cost of products is much lower than on the market. Since most tourists live in hotels, they don’t have to cook on their own. Therefore it is better to stay in inexpensive hotels who provide breakfast in the morning.

Where to go and what to see

Helsinki has a sufficient number of interesting attractions that deserve special attention. Senate Square was designated the center of the capital back in 1812, when the city was proclaimed the capital. The Senate is the first building to appear on this square; even today the government sits here. The other oldest building is the University, which is located opposite the Senate.

The main University Library is located on the corner of Senaatintori Square, everyone can enter there. Thanks to the unique collection of Slavic literature, you can meet many Slavists here. Tuomiokirkko Cathedral is the architecturally dominant structure. After all, this Lutheran Cathedral It is distinguished by its snow-white appearance and magnificent design.

You should definitely visit the Temppelinaukio Church. This unique temple was carved into the rock, where its entire internal volume is located. Only the dome is visible from the outside. Thanks to the excellent acoustics in the church and the best organ, you can listen to wonderful concerts here. The Hietaniemi cemetery resembles a real exhibition of stone sculptures. Since almost all Finnish presidents are buried here, the cemetery was decorated in the best possible way.

Helsinki establishments: clubs, museums, observation rooms

In the numerous clubs in Helsinki, anyone can find something suitable for themselves. If you want to listen to live music and various pop performances, then you should go to the ApolloLive club. Another popular establishment is the AteljeeBaari bar, which has been operating since 1951. Since this establishment is located on the 14th floor, which allows you to admire beautiful view to the city. In the city center there is a cozy night club LadyMoon, where DJs play hits from recent decades.

Tourists are offered to visit interesting museums Helsinki, which are united in the Finnish National Gallery. These include the Art Museum, the Sinebryuchov Museum, the Seurasaari Museum, and the Museum of Contemporary Art. Almost all the exhibits are admirable, so these museums are worth a visit.

Recently, a new observation deck was opened in Helsinki, from where anyone can enjoy a beautiful view of the city. It is also one of the good ways to explore the sights of Helsinki. You can also admire the city from the roof of the Verkkokauppa store. And also with observation deck which is located on the roof tall building on Tyunenmerenkatu street.

Shopping in Helsinki stores

Helsinki offers an excellent opportunity for an exciting and rewarding shopping experience. Shopping can be done as in huge department stores and shopping centers, as well as small boutiques and high fashion stores. In addition, quality items can be found at markets and inexpensive flea markets. In the city center, shops are located almost next to each other. Every visitor to the city should visit the Punavuori design district. Here you can find fashionable and designer clothes and interior items.

In Helsinki, the main shopping streets are Bulevardi, Korkeavuorenkatu, Aleksanterinkatu, Mannerheimintie, Eteläesplanadi. At the same time, the largest department stores are located on Mannerheimintie Avenue, where there are many clothing and shoe stores. And on Aleksanterinkatu Street you can find shops that represent international and Finnish chains, and most of the first-class jewelry stores are located here.

Finnish design products are sold in a place like Esplanade. And if you go to Bulevardi Street, they sell art and antiques. Major sales in Helsinki begin after Midsummer and Christmas. During this period, you can buy goods at a big discount.

What hotels can you stay at?

The Finnish capital has many opportunities for temporary accommodation, ranging from inexpensive hostels to luxury hotels. Therefore, you can always choose the ideal option that meets a person’s financial capabilities and needs. Since there is no official classification of hotels in Finland, the number of stars is determined by travel agencies.

Close to railway station The Avion Hotel is located, to get from there to the city center you need to take the train. By the way, next to the hotel there is a highway that leads to St. Petersburg. BestWesternHaaga is considered the best option for any tourist; it belongs to the “three stars” category. The rooms are well furnished and visitors receive a high standard of service. It is considered the largest hotel in Helsinki.

And the SokosHotelPasila hotel is located next to Linnanmaki Park, and is cozy and hospitable. Interestingly, this hotel does not strictly target certain guests, so you can conduct various events. The Hilton Helsinki Kalastajatorppa hotel boasts its own beach, as well as a picturesque location. For guests who want to live in a green area of ​​the city, this hotel is the right place.

Popular excursions for tourists

Guests of the capital are offered a number of interesting excursions. If you go to the classical sightseeing tour, then you can get acquainted with the main attractions of Helsinki. The matter is not limited to the Church in the Rock and the Sibelius Monument. At the same time, you can see the famous Kaivopuisto park; it was popular in the 19th century among the Russian nobility.

A designer tour is a walk through the DesignDistrictHelsinki, where the most fashionable boutiques in Helsinki are located. It's also the most unusual shopping excursion. During the tour you can see designer furniture, as well as other branded goods. It is thanks to this quarter that Helsinki received the name “Northern Tokyo”. The designer tour allows you to see the various stores.

You can get acquainted with Finnish cuisine during a gastronomic excursion. Because Helsinki is not limited to Chinese restaurants and pizzerias. Guides tell and show you the best Finnish restaurants where you can try local cuisine. Tourists are definitely invited to an old shop that sells delicious chocolate, as well as a beer bar and a traditional bakery. This is probably the most delicious excursion in Helsinki.

Restaurants worthy of tourist attention

What's happened Finnish cuisine? This is a combination of Russian and Swedish cuisine. As a rule, restaurants serve venison, salmon soup, mashed potatoes with meat gravy, and blueberry pie as traditional dishes. Here, meat is quite expensive, so the dishes are also expensive.

Organic food lovers can go to the Chef&Sommelier restaurant, which is a real paradise for vegetarians. It is only open in the evenings, so a nine-course menu is served for dinner. Any product in the restaurant is limited, because vegetables and fruits are brought from local farms. If you order in advance, the chef will prepare a special menu for vegetarians. Finnish snacks and delicacies made from organic products can be sampled at Restaurant Juuri. They serve excellent pike perch with caviar and sour cream, gooseberry jam, homemade sausage, and baked cottage cheese with oregano. Constantly updating the menu allows you to arrange surprises for your visitors. In addition to regular wines, the menu includes biodynamic and organic wines.

You should also not miss the famous Nokka restaurant in Helsinki, where you can try traditional northern cuisine. For example, beet salad and smoked Baltic herring.

Tram-pub in Helsinki

While in public transport, drinking alcoholic beverages is strictly prohibited. But Helsinki has a one-of-a-kind tram, which was created with the SparaKOFF pub, which travels around best places cities. At the same time, while exploring interesting city sights, he can drink cold beer.

This tram has been used for a long time as a regular route transport. Its interior is decorated with mahogany, copper trim and velvet. The name SparaKOFF comes from the slang word spara, which means "tram", and also KOFF - a famous prefix for breweries in the Nordic countries.

A tram ride around the city takes approximately an hour. During this time you can see many sights of Helsinki - the Finlandia Hall, the Olympic Stadium, Central station, Market Square, Museum of Modern Art and Helsinki Cathedral. The interior of the tram has a large television screen, which allows you to see the city as if from the driver’s window.

You can take the tram at any time at five stops located in the center of Helsinki. In addition to the driver, the tram has waitresses who serve approximately thirty passengers. The tram's menu includes soft drinks, cider and beer. Typically, this tram only operates from May to August.

Scientific, industrial, educational and cultural center of the country. It was founded in 1550 by King Gustav Vasa of Sweden. For a long time, until the 18th century, Helsinki remained a small town, mostly of wooden construction. However, in 1748, on the islands located near Helsinki, the Swedes began construction of the Sveaborg fortress to protect the city from attack from the sea. This gives impetus to further development settlements.

Helsinki was captured by Russian troops four times. Twice in May and July 1713 during the Great Northern War, then during the Russo-Swedish War of 1741-43 and in the Russo-Swedish War of 1808-09. During Russian rule, rapid development of the city began, which made the central part of Helsinki similar to St. Petersburg. In 1860, the first Railway, connecting Helsinki with Tampere and Riihimäki. And in 1870, the railway was built to St. Petersburg.

Helsinki is a city made for tourism, as most of its attractions are located in close proximity from each other. The surroundings of Senate Square are unique architectural ensemble in the style of neoclassicism. It consists of four buildings designed by Karl-Ludwig Engel in 1822-1852: the State Council building, the Cathedral, the National Library and the Main University Building. In addition, on Senate Square there is a monument to Emperor Alexander II by Walter Runeberg, 1894. The sculpture, made of bronze, stands on a pedestal of red granite.

One of the main attractions of Helsinki is the Assumption Cathedral. Built according to a design developed by Russian architect A.M. Gornostaev in 1886, it is currently the largest cathedral in Western and Northern Europe. The exterior of the cathedral is made in pseudo-Byzantine style and makes an indelible impression. It stands on a high rock, and from the platform at the entrance to the cathedral there is a magnificent view of Helsinki.

The Cathedral, standing on Senate Square, designed by Karl-Ludwig Engel, was built between 1822 and 1852, simultaneously with St. Isaac's Cathedral in St. Petersburg and has much in common with it.

You should not ignore the symbol of Helsinki - the Havis Amanda fountain, which translated from Swedish means “sea nymph”. Made in 1905 in Paris, it was installed in Helsinki in 1908 and depicts the image of a young woman emerging from water. The fountain is located on another iconic place Helsinki - Market Square, where you can buy souvenirs, all kinds of sweets and drink coffee all year round.

In addition, Helsinki is a very green city: all kinds of parks, squares and gardens occupy a third of the total area cities. The most famous and oldest park in Helsinki is Kaivopuisto. The park is home to many embassies, including those of the United States and Russia. The beauty of the surrounding nature, the proximity of the sea, rocks, spacious green lawns made the park favorite place recreation for citizens and guests of the city. In the most high point The park houses the Ursa Observatory. And on the nearest islands and the seashore, restaurants and cafes await their visitors.

One of the oldest parks in the city, founded in 1812 for public use, is Kaisaniemi Park. It owes its name to the owner of the restaurant located in the park, Kaisa Wallund. The restaurant, by the way, is still open today. The park itself smoothly flows into the botanical garden founded in 1829.

In addition, it is certainly worth visiting the Sveaborg Fortress (now Suomenlinna). The fortress, located on islands near Helsinki, was included in the List World Heritage UNESCO in 1991. Currently, on the territory of the fortress there is a naval academy of the Finnish Navy, several museums and a light security prison, the prisoners of which maintain the fortress in good condition. On the territory of the fortress there are museums: the Manege military museum, the Ehrensvärd museum, the Suomenlinna museum, the toy museum, the customs museum and the Vessico submarine. Entrance to the fortress territory is free, but you will have to pay to view the museum exhibitions.

Particular attention should be paid to visiting the Temppeliaukio Church, which is completely carved into the rock. One of the principles used in the construction of the church was the complete preservation of the surrounding landscape. A interior space, completely carved out of the rock, is illuminated by natural light entering through the glass dome of the building. The excellent acoustic characteristics of the church have led to it hosting many concerts. It was consecrated in 1969 and is visited by more than half a million people a year.

In addition, Helsinki is home to one of the largest and northernmost zoo in the world, Korkeasaari, and the Serena water park, the largest in Northern Europe. In addition, Helsinki has a large number of theaters, cafes and restaurants, entertainment centers and other establishments created to brighten up the leisure time of a tired tourist.

And when visiting Helsinki in the summer, to explore the historical part of the city, you can use free bicycles provided at 26 parking lots located in the city center, the deposit for a bicycle will be only 2 euros.

According to the English magazine Monocle, Helsinki topped the list of the best cities in the world in 2011. Also in 2011, Helsinki was recognized as one of the safest cities in the world (after Luxembourg). And in 2012, The New York Times ranked Helsinki second on its list of cities worth visiting.

The harsh beauty of this city located on the rocks can amaze the imagination and be remembered forever.

Helsinki from A to Z: map, hotels, attractions, restaurants, entertainment. Shopping, shops. Photos, videos and reviews about Helsinki.

  • Tours for May Worldwide
  • Last minute tours Worldwide

Helsinki is located on the shore of the bay, famous for its fresh air and beautiful scenery, coupled with interesting “northern” architecture. The city's proximity to St. Petersburg, simple visa formalities and inexpensive tickets make this place popular tourist destination for Russians.

Founded in 1550, the “daughter of the Baltic” became the capital in 1812 and during the same period was rebuilt by the Russian tsars as a miniature version of St. Petersburg. In fact, this is the role the city played in many films of the Cold War period.

Despite its capital status, Helsinki is a calm city. For some, even too much. Our compatriots who book, for example, the popular “New Year in Helsinki” tour, often experience disappointment: the holiday begins and ends at midnight. Everyone watches the fireworks and goes home. But a lonely girl can fearlessly sit late in a bar here and then return to the hotel in the middle of the night: Helsinki is quiet and peaceful.

How to get to Helsinki

Search for flights to Helsinki

Transport

The public transport network in Helsinki is represented by metro, buses, minibuses, trams, ferries and electric trains. Tickets and passes are common to all types of transport. The official website (planner website) will help you with choosing a means of transportation and planning your route.

An hour-long trip with an unlimited number of transfers costs from 2.20 EUR. It is more profitable to buy day tickets for a period of 1 to 7 days at prices from 9 to 36 EUR. A Travel Card will help you save: a trip by tram will cost 1.55 EUR, on other types of transport - 2.06 EUR. Prices on the page are for October 2018.

The fine for traveling without a ticket is 80 EUR.

The Finnish capital's metro consists of 2 lines and 17 stations. Opening hours: 5:30-23:30, on Sunday it opens an hour later.

Tram No. 3 passes by all the main attractions, and along routes No. 4 and 6 there are many original buildings and interesting places.

For trips around the center, the tram is the best option. Buses operate during the day and at night. Most of them are sent from station square. They stop, just like trams, by raising your hand - entry is only through the front door. When approaching your stop, the main thing is not to forget to press the button on the handrails.

On average, a trip around the city by taxi costs 15-20 EUR.

Bike ride - good way see the city and feel its spirit. The total length of bicycle paths is about 750 km. By registering and picking up a two-wheeled friend at one of the CityBike parking lots (website with English version), anyone can ride within the center. Hotels often include bicycle rental in the room price. For renting an “iron horse” at specialized points they ask from 5 EUR per hour and 20 EUR per day.

Maps of Helsinki

Rent a Car

Rental services in Finland are provided as follows: international companies- Avis, Sixt, Europcar, Alamo, CarTrawler, and local - Scandia Rent, Netrentm, Transvell Oy. There are offices at the airport, near railway stations and ports, as well as throughout the city, especially at large hotels. You can make an order in advance via the Internet or rent a car on the spot. The technical condition of the cars is good, but the cost is higher than the European average. Tariffs are highest in summer and winter, decreasing in spring and autumn. Daily rental of an economy class car will cost from 100 EUR, executive - from 300 EUR.

When parking, pay attention to the signs - there are streets where parking is free on weekdays, but paid on Sundays and holidays.

Guides in Helsinki

Entertainment and attractions

7 things to do in Helsinki

  1. Explore the dungeons of Sveaborg.
  2. Try local delicacies at the Kauppatori market.
  3. See the city panorama from the Ferris wheel.
  4. Listen to the silence in the chapel of the same name on Narinkatori Square.
  5. Take a ride on the bar tram.
  6. Feed the seagulls on Senate Square.
  7. Make a wish on the magical fifth step of the Cathedral.

Senaatintori Square

The first building to appear on it is the Senate, where today the government of the country sits. Opposite it is the University, the old building of which seems to be a mirror image of the Senate.

The Main University Library is located on the corner of Senaatintori, entrance is open to everyone. Among those interested, there are especially many Slavists who come here from all over the world to work with the unique collection of Slavic literature collected in the library thanks to Alexander I, who decided to send here one copy of every book published in the Russian Empire.

But the architectural dominant of the square is, of course, the snow-white Lutheran Cathedral of Tuomiokirkko. The central dome, erected by Engel, is surrounded by 4 smaller domes - they were added by his student Ernst Lohrmann after the death of the architect. Statues of the twelve apostles decorate the cathedral in the style of St. Isaac's Cathedral in St. Petersburg. A high staircase with steep steps leads from the square to the cathedral, from the middle of which a view of the harbor opens. In the center of the square there is a monument to Alexander II, around which there are 4 symbolic figures - Law, Peace, Enlightenment and Labor. The main merit of the Russian Tsar to the Finns was the legalization of the Finnish language in 1863, for which the latter are grateful to him to this day. Senaatintori Square is the central location for city festivals, student pickets and open-air youth concerts.

Helsinki

Töölö area

The Töölö area is a quiet backwater favored by the creative intelligentsia. There are three main attractions here. The monument to Sibelius, the famous Finnish composer, attracts tourists with its unusual shape: organ pipes of different lengths and configurations rise from the pedestal on supports. The total weight of the monument is 24 tons.

Church in the Rock (Tempelinaukio, 1969) - a unique temple carved into a flat rock. Only the dome made of glass and copper goes outside. The church has excellent acoustics and the organ is one of the best in the country.

Hietaniemi Cemetery is more like a sculpture exhibition in a shady park. Almost all Finnish presidents, the architect Engel, who built about 30 buildings in the style of imperial neoclassicism in Helsinki over 25 years, the jeweler Faberge, the icon of Finnish design and architecture Alvar Aalto, and actors of the national theater are buried here.

Previous photo 1/ 1 Next photo

Cathedrals and churches of Helsinki

There are more than 60 churches in Helsinki. One of them - the Assumption Cathedral (1868), located on the island of Katajanokka, is the main Orthodox Church cities and largest Orthodox church V northern Europe. The architecture of the cathedral reflects the influence of Russian wooden architecture of the northern regions. Also notable is the church in Kallio (Kallion kirkko), located in the center of the area on a sloping hill. Its tall bell tower is visible from all the open spaces of the surrounding areas. The majestic, strictly symmetrical building is lined with stone, interior decoration- no frills. Music for the bells was written by Jean Sibelius.

Museums in Helsinki

Guests of the capital will certainly be interested in museums united under the auspices of the Finnish National Gallery - the Sinebryuchov Museum of Fine Arts (a large collection of Western European paintings, porcelain, silver and furniture), the Athenaeum Art Museum (a collection of Finnish and foreign art 18-20 centuries), the Kiasma Museum of Contemporary Art, the Seurasaari Open Air Museum, as well as other museums in Helsinki .°C

Helsinki for children

Young adventurers can climb into a bear’s den, ride a bicycle on a tightrope, or visit the cockpit at the Eureka popular science center. In its unusual spherical Verne cinema, both the dizzying ascent of Everest and the flights of flocks of birds look spectacular.

Helsinki Zoo is considered one of the northernmost in the world, although representatives of the southern fauna, from lions to peacocks, also thrive there. In winter, an ice sculpture competition is held here. Linnanmäki Amusement Park is a classic amusement park with roller coasters and fun for adrenaline junkies. Children will have unforgettable impressions from visiting the two-story aquarium at the Sea Life marine center, where undersea world different latitudes - from the cold waters of the Baltic to the tropical ocean.

In Suomenlinna Fortress, boys will be especially interested in the bastions, tunnels and cannons, and girls will be interested in the Toy Museum with charming Moomins.

Not only children, but also adults will enjoy theme park for recreation "Lego Show" - there you can take part in construction competitions and meet heroes " Star Wars"or meet Harry Potter. Lots of slides and water activities awaits children and adults in one of the largest water parks in Europe - “Serena” (website with Russian version). The Liikennekaupunki Children's Transport Town is a 5-minute walk from the Olympic Stadium. In summer, admission is free - you can rent a pedal car for free and learn the rules traffic on practice.