Crimea Populated areas of Crimea: cities and villages. Administrative-territorial structure of the peninsula. Republic and administrative-territorial structure
There is probably not a person in the entire post-Soviet space who has no idea what Crimea is. Everyone has heard about it, and probably everyone knows that you can have a pretty good rest there. However, oddly enough, few people know what cities there are in Crimea.
Simferopol
I don’t want to offend the residents of this city, but it is not a tourist center. People go to Crimea for the sea or the mountains, but in Simferopol there is neither one nor the other. However, I think that first of all we need to remember about it - after all, the local capital. If you are traveling from afar, then most likely your route will run through this city with a population of over 350 thousand inhabitants, because it is the main transport gate of Crimea.
Sevastopol
Sevastopol Bay
Sevastopol is practically the same size as Simferopol, but has a much larger tourism potential. There are no mountains here either, but there is a sea. True, Sevastopol has never been considered a seaside resort, but it is one of the largest ports on the entire Black Sea - this is what attracts tourists here. Interestingly, Sevastopol has not been part of Crimea for many decades, having a special status. The reason for this is precisely its position as a strategic port.
Kerch
Another seaport, only two and a half times smaller than Sevastopol. Few people choose Kerch as the final destination of their journey, but it is the eastern gate of Crimea - it is located nearby ferry crossing, connecting the Crimean peninsula with the Krasnodar region.
Evpatoria
Finally, we will talk about resorts - welcome to the largest city on west coast Crimea! This city with a population of just over one hundred thousand people is a popular center for beach tourism.
Yalta
Yalta in the evening
But Yalta, despite its small size, is often called the pearl of the Crimean peninsula. This is the largest city (with a population of only 80 thousand) south coast Crimea, which is, accordingly, already in the subtropics. Just a few kilometers of the coastal strip are separated by rocky Crimean mountains from the warm Black Sea coast dotted with palm trees. What could be better?
Feodosia
Another popular one seaside resort, located just north of Yalta. The mountains here are noticeably lower, but the beaches are no less hospitable.
Of the cities that have not yet been named, first of all it is worth highlighting Alushta and Bakhchisaray. The first is just another seaside resort, while the second will be of interest to history buffs - after all, it is the ancient capital of the Crimean Khanate.
In connection with recent events, many people are wondering which cities belong to Crimea. There are not so many of them, so the whole list is easy to remember. So, Crimea includes: Armyansk, Alushta, Alupka, Belogorsk, Bakhchisarai, Inkerman, Evpatoria, Dzhankoy, Krasnoperekopsk, Kerch, Saki, Sudak, Yalta, Shchelkino and Feodosia. All of them are very beautiful, but from this list a few of the most interesting ones stand out. Let's take a closer look at them.
Sevastopol
Almost all cities of Crimea have a lot of advantages. But this particular settlement is becoming more and more interesting and tempting for vacationers over time. What is the reason? As it turned out, the reason lies not only in convenient geographical location, favorable weather and amazing story. People come here because most of them can afford a vacation in this city. There is cheap but good housing here. In addition, everyone can have fun in the most attractive way for themselves, without completely emptying their wallet. And the beaches located near cozy coves pleasantly surprise with their beauty and cleanliness.
The most beautiful places
Tourists and local residents they simply adore places like Balaklava, Lyubimovka, Cossack Bay, Uchkuevka, as well as Cape Fiolent. And this is not surprising, because they are all attractive in their own way. Many people don’t even know what cities are in Crimea... They only know Sevastopol, and that’s enough for them. How wrong they are!
In Uchkuevka there are many small hotels, villas, rental houses, health centers, as well as boarding houses. In general, everyone can choose a vacation to suit their taste.
Lyubimovka is located near a river called Belbek. Everyone comes here: young people, families, and divers. The most beautiful thing in Lyubimovka is the pebble and sandy beaches.
Fiolent is a cape in the southwest of the peninsula. It is also located in Sevastopol. In addition to the cape itself, local residents call this name the entire area, stretching for 10 kilometers, where there are small hotels and luxury hotels.
Balaklava is a small but picturesque town. Previously, it had the status of a separate city of Crimea, and now it is part of Sevastopol. Without exaggeration, the local bay can be called one of the most cozy and beautiful on the Black Sea. It is quite deep and narrow, so it is not surprising that there are no emergencies there.
Cossack Bay is perfect for families looking for a relaxing holiday. Boarding houses and small hotels have been built almost on the seashore.
Blue Bay is notable mainly for the fact that the ruins of the 35th battery are located here. A soldier is stationed at this location and plans are already underway to build a memorial complex.
Saki
This city is located in the western part, a few kilometers from the Black Sea. It is also small, but very cozy and welcoming. And who needs it? big cities Crimea, when is there such a calm and picturesque place?
Therapeutic mud
It is no secret that local mud is useful for many diseases: chronic and acute rheumatism, diseases of the nervous system, aches caused by venereal and colds, scrofula. In addition, this treatment is beneficial for those who have old wounds or fractures. And this is not the entire list of ailments that Saki mud heals.
Attractions
This city also has pebble-sand beaches and brine. An inquisitive tourist can visit the Church of St. Elijah, Resort Park and the city museum. It’s worth mentioning separately about the temple: it stands on the main square and invariably attracts the attention of vacationers. It was built in the Russian-Byzantine style. The townspeople are also proud of their park, founded in 1890. Usually everyone is happy with the environment, but if someone is not happy with something, he can always choose other places to relax. By the way, do you know how many cities there are in Crimea? Eighteen. So the choice is quite large.
Local lake, Scythian settlement
But let's return to Sakam. Local salt Lake is a storehouse of brine and healthy dirt. In the warm season, many tourists come here to receive treatment with it. No other cities in Crimea attract so many people with any diseases. Mud has a beneficial effect on important body functions: breathing, metabolism, excretion, and blood circulation.
Are you a history fan? Between Evpatoria and Saki there is the ancient Scythian settlement of Kara-Tobe, which was built around the 4th century BC.
Zander
All the cities of Crimea are magnificent, but this one is just a godsend for tourists. Here you can do whatever your heart desires: just relax, get treatment, see the sights, of which, believe me, there are many. People start swimming in early May and finish in mid-autumn, when the grape harvest is already in full swing.
Bay
The local bay is famous incredible beauty, which, frankly, is rare. It is also limited by Mount Krepostnaya, where it is located. Not far from it, outside the city, there is a mountain called Sugarloaf, which is very popular with climbers.
City development
In the 20s of the last century, Sudak began to develop as a resort town. And after the war, health resorts began to be actively built here. Sudak is the only place on the peninsula that is famous for its unusual beaches. The fact is that the sand here is not simple, but quartz.
Now you know which cities belong to Crimea, and you can choose the most attractive one for your vacation. The peninsula attracts tourists like a magnet. Visit this wonderful place too.
Crimea - amazing land. Not only in terms of natural landscapes, but also from the point of view of its inhabitants. The peninsula has been inhabited since ancient times. The Scythians, Sarmatians, ancient Greeks and Romans left their mark here. In this article we will talk about modern settlements of Crimea - the largest cities and villages.
Republic and administrative-territorial structure
As of the beginning of 2018, 1.91 million people live in Crimea. About half of them live in cities. The ethnic structure of the population is dominated by three peoples: Russians (about 63%), Ukrainians (15%) and Crimean Tatars(12%). In addition, representatives of almost a hundred other nationalities also live on the peninsula. Among them are Armenians, Belarusians, Tatars, Greeks, Moldovans, Jews, Bulgarians and other nationalities.
According to the current administrative-territorial structure, the territory of Crimea is divided into 11 urban districts and 14, although located on the peninsula, are not part of the republic. The “capital” of the Crimean land is the city of Simferopol.
Settlements of Crimea
In Crimea today there are 1019 settlements. These include 16 cities, 56 towns and 947 villages. What are the largest settlements in Crimea? The ten largest Crimean cities by population are listed below:
- Sevastopol (436 thousand people).
- Simferopol (342 thousand people).
- Kerch (150 thousand people).
- Evpatoria (106 thousand people).
- Yalta (79 thousand people).
- Feodosia (68 thousand people).
- Dzhankoy (39 thousand people).
- Krasnoperekopsk (25 thousand people).
- Alushta (30 thousand people).
- Bakhchisarai (27 thousand people).
The list of the largest rural settlements in Crimea is as follows:
- Mirnoye (9.28 thousand people).
- Vilino (6.96 thousand people).
- Pionerskoe (5.53 thousand people).
- Clean (5.13 thousand people).
- Bright Field (4.91 thousand people).
The largest populated areas of Crimea are marked on the map below:
Simferopol
Simferopol (translated from ancient Greek as “city of benefit”) is an administrative, important economic, cultural and educational center on the peninsula. Here is the largest university in Crimea - Tauride University named after. Vernadsky, as well as a number of others educational institutions.
Officially, the year of foundation of the city is considered to be 1784. Although it is known that Scythian Naples, the capital of the Scythians of Tauris, arose on this site back in the 3rd century BC. In the 16th-18th centuries, there was a village called Ak-Mechet, where the residence of the Crimean Tatar Sultan was located.
Administratively, Simferopol is divided into three districts: Central, Kyiv and Zheleznodorozhny. There are about 70 mechanical engineering, food and light industry enterprises in the city. Despite the abundance of architectural and historical monuments, tourists rarely pay their attention to Simferopol, perceiving it only as a transit point on the way to the sea.
Village Nauchny
It is impossible not to recall in our article about the village of Nauchny. After all, this is the highest mountainous settlement in Crimea. It is located at an altitude of about 600 meters above sea level, 25 kilometers from Bakhchisarai. In Soviet times, the village of Nauchny was not marked on maps, and all letters addressed to its residents were de jure sent to Bakhchisarai. This secrecy was due to the fact that the largest astrophysical observatory was located here. It still works today. By the way, its domes are clearly visible from the top of Mount Ai-Petri.
Mirnoye and Vilino: demographic record holders
The largest village in Crimea is Mirnoye. It is home to at least nine thousand people! The village was founded at the end of the 18th century. Interestingly, Mirnoye is located just two kilometers from railway station"Simferopol". In fact, this is nothing more than the northwestern outskirts of the Crimean “capital”. The village has its own flag and coat of arms, which depict a white dove in flight.
The second most populous village on the peninsula is Vilino. It is also famous for the colossal growth dynamics of its population. Thus, over the past half century, the number of village residents has tripled. Even in 2000, the population of Vilino was growing, despite the general Ukrainian trend towards depopulation.
The Crimean Peninsula is a favorite vacation destination, but tourists are often lost among the huge selection of Crimean cities for vacation. The financial capabilities of travelers and the number of people who go together to spend a vacation by the sea are of great importance.
Crimean cities for recreation: 7 best resorts
The more accurately requests and wishes are formulated, the faster and more correctly tourists will decide which city in Crimea is best for a vacation in 2019. If problems still arise, then you should use our advice.
Best deal
The best cities Crimea for recreation, the list of which is presented below, can be:
- Yalta;
- Alushta;
- Sevastopol;
- Kerch;
- Feodosia;
- Koktebel;
- Evpatoria.
Best deal
Although we should not forget that for a small or adult traveler the most beautiful city There may be another settlement in Crimea for recreation. This is influenced by the sea, beaches, services, and entertainment. Young people, for example, love to settle in Yalta or Alushta, and amateurs extreme recreation where there are conditions for diving, surfing, hang gliding, and canyoning.
Popular cities of Crimea for relaxation and exploration history and culture The peninsulas are Bakhchisaray, Sevastopol, Simferopol, Kerch, Balaklava, Yalta. These are also small settlements, next to which there are mountains and ruins of ancient, medieval fortresses, castles, and forts.
If you choose for a holiday in Crimea resort cities If you want to sunbathe, swim, and go on excursions, then you need to pay attention to Yalta, Sevastopol, Miskhor, Livadia, Massandra, Feodosia, Kerch.
And yet, for a trip to Crimea, which city should you choose for your vacation? To answer this question, it is worth carefully studying the prices of housing - sanatoriums, boarding houses, hotels, recreation centers. The cost must fully correspond to the quality of the services provided, since many establishments provide service, food and accommodation according to the system "all inclusive". This significantly saves money and nerves, making your vacation more enjoyable and comfortable.
20 best cities in Crimea for a holiday by the sea
U Black Sea coast There are not only large cities of Crimea for relaxation by the sea, but also small settlements - villages and towns. Finding a suitable place by the sea will not be difficult.
List cities of Crimea for relaxation by the sea as follows:
- Yalta;
- Alushta;
- Sevastopol;
- Foros;
- Cliff;
- Zander;
- Simeiz;
- Evpatoria;
- Gurzuf;
- Parthenite;
- New World;
- Miskhor;
- Koreiz;
- Laspi Bay;
- Bakhchisaray;
- Balaclava;
- Feodosia;
- Koktebel;
- Kerch;
- Gold Coast, etc.
The indicated Crimean cities for relaxation by the sea are located in the western, eastern, southern and southeastern regions of the peninsula. The southern region is considered elite, the rest are popular. Resorts differ from each other in infrastructure and prices for services.
7 best towns and cities in Crimea for families with children
Center children's recreation is a city Evpatoria and its surroundings. Also the best villages and cities of Crimea for families with children are Saki, Lyubimovka, Nikolaevka, Zaozernoye, Beregovoe, Feodosia.
In these cities of Crimea, excellent infrastructure has been created for families with children, which is fully consistent with climatic and natural conditions regions. Therefore, there are a large number of open health resorts, including sanatoriums, boarding houses, children's camps and tourist centers. You can also stay in the private sector by purchasing a ticket to attend procedures at a hospital.
In the villages or cities of Crimea for families with children comfortable coastline , sandy or sand-pebble beaches, shallow warm sea, many water activities and attractions. You can spend your vacation in dolphinariums, aquariums and water parks.
Cities of Crimea for recreation on the map
The tourist map of the peninsula looks very attractive for visitors who can go to one of the settlements of Crimea. These include villages (almost 1 thousand), urban-type settlements and cities.
Among the 18 cities of Crimea for vacation on the map, you need to choose the one that most attracts visitors. Search criteria may include prices, coastline, beach features, number of attractions, infrastructure, water and sea activities.
Below you can see location on the map the most popular cities for holidays in Crimea.
Not all cities of Crimea correspond to generally accepted standards for this indicator, but the status is completely justified due to cultural uniqueness, rich history and culture, seasonal increase in the number of residents.
Number of cities on the peninsula
The area of Crimea is 27,000 sq. km. In terms of population density, the Republic of Kazakhstan, as a subject of the federation, ranks 9th after Krasnodar region, and therefore the number of cities on the peninsula is quite large compared to other regions.
To answer the question accurately, how many cities are there in Crimea, it must be taken into account that according to the federal division, the Republic of the same name is located on the peninsula, as well as the city federal significance- Sevastopol.
The republic consists of 16 cities. For comparison, in the most densely populated Moscow region, on an area of 44,000 sq. km. There are 44 cities. In addition to the 16 cities of the Republic, Sevastopol also has city status on the peninsula, as well as a city included in one of its districts (Balaklava) - Inkerman.
List of cities
If you are interested in a question, how many cities are in Crimea, list easy to find in official sources, for example, the popular electronic encyclopedia. There you can also find information about the size of the population.
Not all settlements with city status have a permanent population of more than 20,000 people.
For example, in Alupka the population is only 8,000. However, the city is one of the most visited resorts. 
Most Popular Cities
Most Big city peninsula – . It is located in the southwest of Crimea, is an ice-free port and a cultural and historical center, which is visited by tourists as part of programs for visiting monuments of military glory. The capital of the Republic, ranks first in terms of the number of permanent residents in the city.
There is an airport, several dozen educational institutions, several theaters, museums and other attractions here.
To the most popular resorts include cities such as: Yalta, Alushta, Sudak, Evpatoria. Several cities and towns are part of the Greater Yalta district in south coast Crimea. The city of Kerch, located on east coast, closest to the mainland, is also popular among tourists coming to the peninsula.
In addition to cities, there are several dozen urban-type settlements located on the territory of Crimea. The most famous of them include: Gurzuf, Koktebel, Massandra, New World, Simeiz, Foros, etc. In their popularity as resorts, they compete with the cities of the peninsula and some even surpass them.