Open left menu Tahiti. Tahiti Island - what country? Tahiti belongs
“Tahiti, Tahiti... We haven’t been to any Tahiti! They feed us well here too.”
Cat from the cartoon "Return of the Prodigal Parrot"
While studying search queries before writing this article, I was surprised to find that a very large number of network users ask search engines the same questions: “ Where is the island of Tahiti?" And " Which country owns the island of Tahiti?«.
Let’s now try to answer them, especially since the search engine has already done its job by bringing you here.
Where is the island of Tahiti?
It is located almost exactly in the middle of the Pacific Ocean near the equator, at the same distance from the continental land. Getting here is equally far from anywhere, which is why this region of the world is quite rightly called the “edge of the world.” The island is the main island of the Society Island archipelago in particular and of French Polynesia in general.
Talking about where is the island of Tahiti, you should also indicate its coordinates:
17°39’S And 149°27’W
Flights to Tahiti
Which country owns the island of Tahiti?
(and the island of Tahiti, of course) is part of France, and all its inhabitants of Polynesian origin are full citizens of France. Not long ago, French Polynesia changed its status from an overseas territory to the status of an overseas community, which in practice marked greater independence in terms of economic activity.
Along with the island, it is one of the most famous in the world
4×4 Auto excursions to Tahiti.
resorts for people with above-average income levels, at a minimum.
This main island French Polynesia.
Here is the capital city of Papeete with a population of about 20 thousand people and international Airport Faa.
It is not surprising that for the vast majority of foreign tourists, their acquaintance with the islands of French Polynesia begins with the island of Tahiti.
Also Tahiti island most often becomes the starting point for a cruise trip around French Polynesia on a tourist ship.
Dubbed the "Island of Love", Tahiti is not only the largest of the Society Islands, but also the economic center of French Polynesia.
The traditional Tahitian greeting begins as soon as you step on the ground from the plane and is accompanied by a flower lei placed around your neck. The international airport itself is a short drive from Papeete.
In Tahiti you can admire the idyllic views of the blue lagoon and majestic mountains. You will really enjoy visiting the small bars and restaurants in Tahiti. Be sure to visit the central and especially the second floor, where handicrafts from all the archipelagos of French Polynesia are sold.
Take advantage of the opportunity to engage in various activities active rest against the backdrop of paradise nature and your holiday in Tahiti will be unforgettable!
If you take your time and have the opportunity and desire to explore, Tahiti will reveal many secrets to you. Visit various nearby islands and swim in isolated waterfalls. Discover its cultural and historical values with a visit to Venus Point Lighthouse, built by Captain Cook, or a Tahitian dance show.
Geography of Tahiti
In fact, the island of Tahiti consists of two parts, which are connected by the narrow isthmus of Taravai.
The island of Tahiti itself is a typical island of volcanic origin.
Its northern part, the so-called “Greater Tahiti” (Tahiti Nui), is densely populated by local residents.
In general, about 70% of the population of French Polynesia lives on the island of Tahiti. And here South part Tahiti - Tahiti-Iti or “Little Tahiti” is extremely sparsely populated.
Along the entire perimeter of the island of Tahiti there are coral reefs that separate the island from the open sea. However, no significant atoll structure was formed around Tahiti, such as, for example, neighboring island Bora Bora. Both the northern and southern parts of Tahiti are dominated by a mountainous landscape, which was formed from the remains of the caldera of the progenitor volcano. Highest point islands - the Orohena volcano reaches a height of 2241 meters. A large area of the island is covered with dense tropical jungle.
Hotels in Tahiti
Population of Tahiti
According to the 2007 census, Tahiti had a population of 178,133 people, which is almost three quarters of the total population of French Polynesia.
The racial composition is as follows:
83% are Polynesians;
11% are Europeans;
4% are Asians;
2% are children of mixed marriages.
In the recent past, an ocean rich in fish and fertile soils made it possible to lead a measured lifestyle, which was appreciated by the Europeans and Americans who established here travel business on a grand scale.
However, the increasing pace of life begins to manifest itself in the form of problems traditional for civilized territories: environmental pollution, the growth of slums, crime and traffic jams. Many Tahitians choose to immigrate to the more prosperous New Caledonia or mainland France.
Economy of Tahiti
Among the others island states Oceania Tahiti stands out for its high standard of living, which is based on tourism from Europe, Japan and the USA, as well as on subsidies from the metropolis. However, despite the fact that subsidies come here from France, all goods imported into France from French Polynesia are subject to taxation. customs duties in the amount of 200-300%, which neutralizes this assistance completely.
Tahitian culture
The main cultural event in Tahiti is heiva- Polynesian folk dance festival.
There are several Tahitian dances in which dance groups from different archipelagos of French Polynesia compete. For example, such dances as aparima and otea.
They prepare for the heiva all year long, hone the precision of their movements, coordinate and practice collective actions, and prepare colorful costumes. The action itself lasts two weeks and tourists from all over the world come especially for the festival.
Painfully familiar names for admirers of Jack London - “Huahine”, “Bora Bora”, “Raiatea”... The legendary word “Tahiti” today is associated not only with the main island of the archipelago, but also with the entire group of 118 islands and atolls, forming French Polynesia. For a person who grew up watching Soviet cartoons, it is, of course, also associated with the immortal phrase of the cat from the cartoon about the parrot Kesha. By the way, the food in Tahiti is not only good, but also inexpensive - on Friday evenings from kiosks on wheels, which are called “roulettes” here. But who would even think of going to Tahiti for food?
Tahiti (with its capital Papeete) consists of two volcanic mountain ranges connected by an isthmus so that it looks a bit like a turtle - Tahiti Nui (Big Tahiti) and Tahiti Iti (Little Tahiti). Tourists here can enjoy relaxation and entertainment on the seashore: diving, surfing and windsurfing, island cruises, fishing, water skiing and much more.
Philosophy local residents- “aita pea pea” - means “don’t worry.” And this is a totally accepted way of life in this blessed place. On the one hand, it means that your cocktail can take you half an hour. On the other hand... You are in Tahiti. Don't worry.
Search for flights to Papeete (the closest airport to Tahiti)
Beaches of Tahiti
There are few good beaches here. The best of them, with white sand, are located between the areas of Punaauia and Papara; Pointe Venus is also a good beach with black sand, located on east coast Tahiti.
Popular hotels in Tahiti
Shopping and shops in Tahiti
Next to the Black Pearl Museum there is a boutique where you can buy unique jewelry from the private collection of the “King of Black Pearls” Robert Wang. The cost of one pearl can reach hundreds of dollars, but there are also inexpensive specimens. At the Le Marché public market, you can buy local arts and crafts, oils and many different souvenirs.
Many shops in Tahiti are concentrated in the city center near Notre Dame: you can do good shopping there.
The price of one pearl can reach hundreds of dollars. However, there are also inexpensive copies.
Previous photo 1/ 1 Next photo
Restaurants
Snack shops on wheels are considered very popular (especially on Friday evenings), offering a wide range of dishes: Chinese food, pancakes and French cuisine. It is impossible not to notice them, as they are always located along the Papeete waterfront. You should definitely try the exotic fruits (always fresh).
A very popular dish, as on all islands, is raw fish, which can be prepared here in several variations, for example, Poisson Cru Chinois, or Poisson Cru Ananas. The fish used are parrotfish or sea bream. Baguette (bread) is common throughout the island. The Tahitians also invented the baguette sandwich, which can be filled with anything from fish to French fries.
Le Meridien has a restaurant serving French cuisine and an excellent selection of wines. There is an Italian restaurant not far from the same hotel. It is important to note that it is not customary for Tahitians to leave tips. This is gradually becoming fashionable in restaurants and hotels in big islands, but in general Tahitians don't expect to see a tip.
French Polynesia - Tahiti
Guides to Tahiti
Entertainment and attractions
The Black Pearl Museum with a unique exhibition of jewelry, the Tahiti Museum (the history of French Polynesia and the world famous sailors who conquered the Pacific Ocean), the Paul Gauguin Museum, the Ocean Museum (Lagunarium). Papeete City Hall, Poafai Temple, Notre Dame Cathedral and chinese temple Mamao.
Sports fishing on the open sea (international competitions are held here for this sport), diving and surfing.
In the vast waters of the Pacific Ocean, which seem endless, there is a galaxy of small archipelagos - French Polynesia. The archipelago is an overseas territory of France. total area The islands are 4167 square kilometers. As already noted, French Polynesia consists of several archipelagos: the Society Islands, Tuamotu, Marquesas, Tubuai, Gambier. Total - 277,000 people.
Tahiti Island
"Tahiti...Tahiti...they feed us well here too!" - a phrase from a popular Soviet cartoon that has become a catchphrase and, in its own way, a household word. Tahiti is located in the largest Tuamotu archipelago and is the largest island atoll in Polynesia. The capital, Papeete, is located in the northwestern part of the island. The area of the island is 1042 square kilometers.
Tahiti - picturesque island in the archipelago of French Polynesia.
The island is volcanic, and therefore there cannot be many beaches with fine white sand here. The best beach lines are Punaauia and Papara. Most of The coast of Tahiti has dark volcanic sand, which is very reminiscent of Tenerife. It is noteworthy that black sand is considered very useful for treating a number of ailments associated with joint diseases. The most popular “black” beach is Pointe Venus.
What to do in Tahiti
The picturesque island of Tahiti, the nature of which can be compared to paradise on Earth, thanks to the turquoise waters of the ocean, dense palm groves, amazing flora and fauna. Tahiti has its own “highlights”, which annually attract tourists who prefer extreme adventures. aquatic species sports The waves of the island are recognized as one of the most difficult in the world, and therefore there are always plenty of surfers who want to “ride” the wave.
The island has a developed infrastructure. In particular, there are hotels, various establishments (cafes, restaurants, nightclubs, museums, etc.), cultural attractions and a lot of all kinds of water activities. Very popular are sport sea fishing, the aforementioned surfing, windsurfing, jet skiing and skiing and, of course, diving. For thrill-seekers, unforgettable diving with sharks is provided.
Tahiti's sea waves are some of the most challenging in the world for surfers.While on the island, it is worth visiting the Black Pearl Museum with unique exhibits, the Lagunarium, the Poafai Temple, the Mamao Temple, and the Paul Gauguin Museum in the Japanese style.
Tahiti, Tahiti... We were not in any Tahiti! They feed us well here too
Even a child knows this phrase from the cartoon about Kesha. It is known everywhere that this is a wonderful island, somewhere in Pacific Ocean . But not everyone knows which country it belongs to. I will help you find out which state the residents of this paradise are citizens of.
A little history of the island of Tahiti
According to historical data in 1606 Spanish sailors who set out on a journey in search of riches and gold, set foot on the island with a small population. They were met by beautiful naked Tahitian women, who decided that the grace of God had descended on them and the gods themselves had deigned to bestow their attention. The travelers were pleased with such a warm welcome. And although they did not find untold riches, they called this heavenly piece of earth a place of “free love.”
Representatives of the fair sex happily indulged in love games with sailors, considering them to be heavenly inhabitants. This led to the birth of white-skinned children.
In 1788 the British arrived on the island in search of cheap food (breadfruit). The Tahitians were at war, so they exchanged seedlings for any weapons from the sailors.
The British helped to unite all Aboriginal tribes. Over time, the British turned local residents V Christian faith, and it was forbidden:
- offering human sacrifices;
- worship of pagan gods;
- polygamy;
- infanticide.
Next began struggle for the territory of Tahiti between English and French. The latter won. Despite the uprisings of the aborigines and the reluctance to submit, an agreement was signed with the French, according to which Tahiti was recognizedFrench Polynesia.
In this overseas community of France power carried out by one of High Commissioners.
Which country owns the modern island of Tahiti?
Currently on the island lives near172 thousand people, and only 11% of them are European. Main PopulationPolynesians. They all count French citizens. Main income local residents is tourism, so the holiday here is fabulous.
The main city of the island is Papeete. The territory of Tahiti itself is divided into two parts:
- TAiti - Nui - densely populated, attracting tourists from all over the world;
- Tahiti - Iti is a part where very few people live.
Around the island are located Coral reefs, which are closing all around lagoon from the open sea. It will be a special holiday for lovers diving.
Picturesque mountains and healing waters also attract travelers.
If you are looking unforgettable impressions, love to visit beautiful places, know how to have a fun holiday - you just need to visit Tahiti, which belongs to France.
Tahiti consists of two parts, connected by a narrow isthmus. The northern part is the densely populated island of Tahiti Nui (greater Tahiti) and almost deserted south island Tahiti-Iti (small Tahiti). Both parts have an area of 1043 km² and consist of soils of volcanic origin.
Around the island there are coral reefs, interrupted in some places, limiting the lagoon from the open sea. Unlike the comparable volcanic islands of Polynesia, no atoll structure worthy of mention has developed in the neighborhood of Tahiti. There are only a few motu (Tahitian: islands). They are the beginning of a process that, after several thousand years, will lead to the sinking of Tahiti and the formation of a large atoll. Both parts of Tahiti are characterized by a mountainous landscape, formed over centuries from the original volcano. Reaching 2200 meters, the mountains are covered with dense jungle.
Population
Today, about 170 thousand people live in Tahiti, which is 70% of the population of all French Polynesia. Racially, the population of Tahiti is 83% Polynesian, 11% European, 4% Asian and 2% mixed. Until the mid-20th century, fertile lands and an ocean rich in fish provided the island's inhabitants with enough resources to prosper. Tahiti's relaxed atmosphere and enjoyment of life by the locals impressed European visitors to the island and was reflected in literature and art. However, today the rapidly growing population of Tahiti, especially in the Tapete agglomeration, faces modern problems such as pollution, traffic congestion, crime and slum areas.
Tahitians are citizens of France.
Until today, it has not been possible to determine with certainty the exact date of the settlement of Tahiti. The Tahitian population is known to be descended from settlers from other Polynesian islands such as Tonga and Samoa. The date of settlement is considered to be from 300 BC. e. to 300 AD There is a long list of rulers of Tahiti, starting around 1100. But in reality, in the 18th century, there were six independent possessions on the island, each with its own rulers. In the middle of the 18th century, the Pare region was ruled by the warlike leader Hapai. He died in 1767. His son Pomare, as a result of a long war, managed to subjugate all other possessions and establish his power over the entire island. By the mid-19th century, the possessions of the Pomare dynasty also extended to the island of Moorea, the Leeward Islands in the Society Archipelago and the Tuamotu Islands.
The first European visitors to Tahiti were the Spanish in 1606 under the leadership of the Portuguese Pedro Fernandez de Quiros. However, due to the fact that there was no gold and other precious minerals on the island, it did not attract the interest of aliens. However, it eventually became known as a free love paradise. Naked Tahitian women, who considered the guests to be gods, came out to meet the crews of the ships mooring here. The crews of the ships of Samuel Wallis (1767) and James Cook left not only fair-haired children on the island, but also syphilis and influenza, which killed the natives en masse. The then population was about 200 thousand people, twice as much as today. In 1797 the first missionaries reached the island. The subsequent Christianization almost completely destroyed the indigenous Polynesian culture of the island. Beginning in 1830, English and Catholic French missionaries competed for influence in Tahiti. The expulsion of the latter in 1838 was used by France as a pretext for increased activity on the island.
During the reign of Queen Pomare IV in 1842, Tahiti became a French protectorate, while the monarchy continued to exist under French supremacy. The rebellion of Polynesians against French rule, which broke out in 1842-1847, was brutally suppressed by French troops. In 1880, Tahiti was turned into a French colony. King Pomare V, who inherited the throne from his mother in 1877, signed an agreement with the French on June 29, according to which supremacy over his entire state - the Community Islands, the island groups of Tuamotu and Tubuai - passed to them. A French law issued on December 30 of that year confirmed Tahiti's colonial status as part of French Oceania, later renamed French Polynesia. During World War II, the island served the United States as an outpost in the South Pacific.
In October 2006, an armed rebellion occurred on the island. According to eyewitnesses, rioters seized the presidential palace, the police did not interfere with what was happening. The rebels are protesting against low living standards and high prices.
Economy
Today in Tahiti there is the most high level life from all states and territories of Oceania. Tourism is a significant economic factor. Although France annually transfers about 1 billion euros to its overseas territory, the island is obliged to pay 200% to 300% duties on all its goods imported into France, which largely neutralizes French aid.
Culture
After years of oppression by Catholic missionaries, Tahitian culture is being revived again. Every year, at the turn of June and July, a heiva, a Polynesian dance performance, is held. This event involves different dance groups competing in traditional Tahitian dances. Over the course of two weeks, dance programs prepared for several months are presented in very lush and creative costumes. Heiva is the largest and most important cultural event in Tahiti. Local media provide detailed coverage of dance events. Various smaller islands, such as Bora Bora, host their own conventions that are somewhat more modest in scale. The artist Paul Gauguin lived and worked in Tahiti, leaving famous paintings with Tahitian motifs. Tahiti is famous for its healing waters. In Russia, the phrase of the cat from the cartoon “The Return of the Prodigal Parrot” became widely known: “Tahiti, Tahiti. We were not in any Tahiti. They feed us well here too.”
