What to see in the Czech Republic? Secret places in Prague that you won’t find in a typical guidebook What is interesting in the Czech Republic for tourists

Budget doesn't mean boring. Prague is replete with attractions that you can explore completely free of charge. Some corners deserve attention, others are simply beautiful, and others awaken a person’s imagination. We start our top 15 with the most famous places in Prague that everyone dreams of visiting.

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The most famous places

Prague Castle

On the left bank of the Vltava lies one of the oldest fortresses on the planet, in which emperors, kings and other rulers of the Czech land periodically settled. Archaeologists claim that the fortress arose in the ninth century and has been continuously expanded since then. Now the fortress is a city in miniature, within which there are many smaller attractions:

  • Teresian Palace;
  • Chapel of the Holy Cross;
  • Royal Garden;
  • Golden Lane;
  • St. Vitus Cathedral;
  • Singing fountain.

Unfortunately, visiting the most iconic places of Prague Castle requires a fee. If you wander around the City on your own, you risk spending a lot of money. A comprehensive excursion costs 350-400 CZK, visiting individual attractions ranges from 50-200 CZK (they will let you into the castle for 350). You can save money by booking a tour of Prague or a visit to Prague Castle with transfer. The address of the Castle is: 119 08 Prague 1 (can be reached by metro line A).

Dancing House

Among the places worth visiting in Prague, do not forget to mention the Dancing House. This building is made in the style of deconstructivism and is a couple of “dancing” high-rise buildings, inside of which offices are located. The last floor of the Drunken House (as the building is called by locals) is occupied by an expensive French restaurant, and even higher is an observation deck, which can be accessed after 16.00.

Address of the Drunken House: Rašínovo nábřeží 1981/80. You can visit the observation deck for free, but it’s better not to visit the restaurant - leave all your savings there. From Wenceslas Square you can get to the house by tram, but it will be cheaper to walk in the direction of Vysehrad from the Charles Bridge.

Charles Bridge

It is impossible to imagine the capital of the Czech Republic without this historical monument. Charles Bridge has always been the most beautiful place in Prague, so a walk along it is a must. The bridge spans the Vltava and connects Stare Mesto with Mala Strana. For five hundred meters you can admire medieval sculptures and ancient Prague landscapes.

Attraction address: Karlův most, 110 00 Praha 1. Admission is free - this is the main advantage of the Bridge. The downside is that during the day there are hordes of tourists roaming around here. We recommend a night walk or watching the sunrise on the Charles Bridge.

Prague is cold in the winter, so plan to visit the Bridge in the summer or fall.

Old Town Square

Having crossed the Charles Bridge, you find yourself in Stare Mesto. Here lies the vast Old Town Square - quite an interesting place in Prague. This is the historical heart of the city, where you can wander for free and for a very long time. A whole web of winding ancient streets scatters in all directions from the square. Worth visiting in the area:

  • bar-casino on Zenklova street;
  • café-bar Archa;
  • Church of St. Nicholas;
  • Golts-Kinsky Palace;
  • Prague meridian;
  • Tyn Temple;
  • Prague Astronomical Clock (where entire puppet shows are performed).

Square address: Staromestske namesti, Praha, Česko. Charles Bridge is a 10-minute walk from here, so you can easily walk there. The square is beautiful in any season - you can also come in winter.

Tired of moving around, stop by a local cafe and try trdelnik. This is a Czech bun.

St. Vitus Cathedral

This is not just one of the most famous Prague places, but also the permanent abode of the local archbishop. The Catholic Cathedral makes an indelible impression - something mystical emanates from it. By paying 100-350 crowns, you can get inside and appreciate the splendor there. Here are the most interesting points of the cultural program:

  • evil gargoyles and chimeras;
  • "Golden Gate";
  • stained glass;
  • chapels and chapels;
  • cathedral library;
  • bell "Sigmund"
  • spiral staircase (298 steps).

Address: Hrad III. Nádvoří. You can go through the Malostranska metro station, but then you will have to change to a tram (numbers 22 and 23 are suitable). For a tram ticket you will pay about 35 CZK.

What you can see inexpensively

Here we have grouped the most beautiful places in Prague, which are cheap to visit or cost nothing at all. You will probably have to spend money on metro, tram and bus tickets. The cost of a one-day ticket for an adult passenger ranges from 55-110 CZK. A three-day “rider” (that’s “ticket” in Czech) will empty your wallet by 310 CZK.

Charles Street

A beautiful medieval street connecting Malaya and Krzhizovnica squares - both of them are located near Charles Bridge. Cobblestone streets and many iconic buildings are the key selling points of this area. Be sure to visit the building “At the Stone Mermaid” - legend says that its owner showed a mermaid living in a barrel for money.

Street coordinates: Karlova 110 00 Praha 1. Trams No. 17, 18, 53 go here. It is better to get there on foot from the Bridge. The Aurus Hotel is located in house No. 3, but spending the night here is quite expensive - about 125-200 euros.

Prague Venice

Kampa Island is washed by the waters of the Vltava and the Certovka stream - locals call this amazing place the Venice of Prague. The landmark has a mystical significance - the infamous House of the Seven Devils once stood on the stream.

Island address: Kampa, Praha 1. For an additional fee you can ride a boat (although it does not look like a gondola). If you want to save money and see more sights, book a “Mystical Prague” excursion. The pleasure will cost 130 euros. You can go down the stairs to the island, after taking the tram to the Hellichova stop.

Vysehrad Castle

The age of this fortress has exceeded a thousand years - Vysehrad is considered one of the best places in Prague. Once on the territory of the fortress, visit the following attractions:

  • Visegrad Cemetery;
  • Basilica;
  • Casemates;
  • Gallery;
  • Gothic Dungeon;
  • Brick gate.

Vysehrad is especially beautiful in winter - try to take winter photographs of the fortress, they will become a true decoration of your collection. Entrance to the basilica costs 30 crowns, but children are allowed in for free. You will also have to pay for the pleasure of visiting the Casemates, but it is a worthwhile investment.

Fortress address: Vyšehrad, Prague 2. You will have to go by metro to the Vyšehrad station, by tram to Ostrčilovo náměstí.

Beer house with trains

If you not only love beer, but also want to drink this drink with imagination, take a look at the Vytopna beer hall, nestled on Wenceslas Square. This very unusual place belongs to a rare type of beer depot.

Miniature rails are laid between the tables of the pub. You order a glass of beer - it is sent on trains straight to your table. The spectacle fascinates not only adults, but also children.

Address of the establishment: Václavské náměstí 802/56. You can get here for free, but you have to pay for the beer.

The beer hall is “tight” with empty seats. Book your table in advance.

Mystical rotunda

This building is considered one of the oldest buildings in the city, but few have heard of it. The Rotunda of the Holy Cross is located near Charles Bridge - on a street that runs parallel to the embankment. This is a Romanesque church, overgrown with numerous legends. One of them says that there used to be a pond on the site of the church - a Christian girl drowned there, having changed her faith against her parents’ will.

The second legend claims that countless treasures are hidden under the round structure. The building has been reconstructed several times, and a certain mystical spirit really hovers in its surroundings. The rotunda is located in Old Prague, at the intersection of Konvitska and Karolina Svetle streets. Services, by the way, are still held here today. The exact address of the church is: Karolíny Světlé 14. By tram you need to go to the “Národní divadlo” stop. If you prefer the metro, the Můstek station is located nearby.

The strangest sights

Now fasten your seat belts - we have come to the top five unusual places in the Czech capital. Actually, Prague has plenty of quaint museums and other strange corners:

  • Museum of Communism;
  • Residential building from Znamení Čtyř;
  • "Black Light Theatre";
  • Soviet tank;
  • A car with legs;
  • Statue of Wenceslas.

The list can be supplemented with a dozen more items. The downside to these wonderful monuments is that you have to pay to visit them. Below are examples of more than just mysterious Prague attractions - a tour of these points (with the exception of one museum) will hardly empty your pockets.

Hanging Man

Imagine a stone man hanging over your head - you must agree, it’s a very exotic sight. A man was suspended from a steel mast by David Černý, a well-known provocateur sculptor in the Czech Republic. Some passers-by call firefighters and police, thinking that a citizen is in trouble. Gusova Street turned into an arena for shocking experimental artist.

The address of the “gallows”: Betlémské náměstí 350/7. You can get here by trams No. 53, 17 and 18, going through the Karlovy lázně stop. When planning to take the metro, look for the Můstek station on the map. You can contemplate the man standing tall in the air for free. At the same time, wander along the picturesque Gusovaya Street.

Žižkov Tower

The Prague TV Tower is distinguished not only by its bizarre shape, but also by the black men crawling along the steep walls. In the capital of the Czech Republic, this is the tallest building, reaching as much as 216 meters. Initially, the building was untouched by vice, but then the provocateur Cherny, already familiar to us, had a hand in it. It was thanks to him that little men appeared.

The best viewing platforms are attached to the façade of the Žižkov TV Tower. Below you will lie a breathtaking urban landscape, but you will have to pay 150 crowns for it. The tower is located at Mahlerovy sady 2699/1. The Prague residents themselves tell a lot of horror stories about the TV tower. Here are the main reasons why townspeople can’t stomach this place:

  1. Unusual shape. This is not baroque or classical - it’s not clear at all. The tower breaks out stylistically from the landscape of medieval Prague. You will probably be advised to explore the city from here - then the TV tower itself will not be visible.
  2. Jewish bones. Old-timers claim that the tower was erected on the site of a Jewish cemetery, so the very existence of the object is sacrilege.
  3. High ticket prices. Agree, 150 CZK for an observation deck is a little expensive. The telescope on the tower is paid, and the prices in the restaurant are astronomical. If you want to save money, limit yourself to external inspection of the attraction.

    4. At night, this attraction looks creepy, so it’s better to go without children. The embryo is attached to the wall of “Na Zábradlí” - a Prague theater located at Anenské náměstí 209/5. You can view this architectural delight for free.

    As you may have guessed, the embryo is another creation of David Cherny. The theater received a strange “gift” just in time for its fiftieth anniversary. Cashiers and cloakroom attendants are indignant, but there is no end to tourists.

    Come to the embryo at night - it glows with red light. In combination with yellow theater windows it looks unique.

    Sex Machine Museum

    Perhaps this corner is one of the most provocative objects in modern Prague. Museum address: Melantrichova 18, Prague 1. To get here, you need to get to Wenceslas Square and move towards the Old Town Square. The museum is housed in a three-story building. After paying 250 crowns, you immediately find yourself in a chair testing visitors for sexuality. The highlight of the exhibition is mechanical sexual units. But there are also plenty of other interesting things:

  • corsets;
  • underwear;
  • vintage clothing;
  • metal chastity belts;
  • anti-masturbation machines;
  • medieval contraceptives.

Some units resemble factory machines. Each mechanism has accompanying instructions, photographs and diagrams. Be sure to visit the erotic cinema hall - you will learn a lot of interesting things about the carnal pleasures of our ancestors.

The Staroměstská metro station and the tram stop of the same name are located nearby. The museum is open from ten in the morning to eleven in the evening.

John Lennon Wall

It is better to visit this site in the summer - mighty tree crowns hang over the wall, creating an atmosphere of sun, kindness and general pacifism. The object is located on Velkoprzevorskaya Square in Mala Strana. The wall is decorated with images of Lennon himself, views of a yellow submarine, peace signs and numerous quotes from the cultural heritage of the shot Beatle.

The authorities have repeatedly tried to “restore order” and catch the graffiti artists decorating the monument with inscriptions. But soon the mayor's office realized that the Wall had become one of the symbols of the city. The easiest way to get to the Mecca of Beatlemaniacs is by metro - to do this you need to take a ride to the Malostranska station.

All 15 objects that we described above are marked for your convenience on the Prague map. Form your “must-see”, save money and go to the Czech Republic for impressions. Bon voyage!

I have compiled for you a huge plan of the sights of the Czech Republic along with a map. He told me about beautiful gingerbread towns, about mighty natural attractions, about romantic castles and fortresses.

What should a tourist see during a trip to the Czech Republic? This country is rich in natural beauty and valuable historical monuments, full of peculiar charm and ancient secrets. The area of ​​the Czech Republic is small. From here you can make short trips to neighboring countries.

Famous Czech castles

Hluboka Castle

Hluboka Castle (Zámek Hluboká), photo Peter Toth

Hluboká Castle (Zámek Hluboká), like a quaint snow-white ship, stands in the middle of a green park above the bank of a deep river near the town of Podgradi. This is not the oldest architectural monument in the Czech Republic, but one of the most elegant and impressive. Hluboka was built in a sublime neo-Gothic style, and there is a beautiful park near it. The ancient fortress, founded in the 13th century, received this appearance in 1839, when, by order of the owners from the Schwarzenberg family, the Viennese architect Beer developed a reconstruction project. After reconstruction, the building began to be called the “Czech Windsor” because it resembles the residence of British monarchs. Today, a museum is opened in the State Castle of Hluboka.

Karlstein

Karlštejn is a pearl of Czech Gothic architecture. A famous historical and architectural monument, one of the most popular tourist destinations. The tall towers of Karlštejn, like watchful sentries, rise in steps above the bank of Berounka. The medieval royal castle changed during the last reconstruction, completed in 1899: the Renaissance extensions were demolished, the architect managed to achieve a pure Gothic style. Tourists today can see the imperial palace and towers, royal treasures, portrait gallery, Chapel of the Holy Cross with a collection of paintings, with magnificent ceilings inlaid with plates of semi-precious stones.

Orlik Castle

Orlik, built on a triangular rock cliff, really resembles an eagle's nest. The ancient guard fortress, transformed over the centuries into a beautiful neo-Gothic palace, rises above the Orlitsky reservoir. Over the course of several centuries, the waters of the Vltava rose, and today the white walls of Orlik descend to the very edge of the water. The Orlitskaya Fortress is still privately owned, but access is open to tourists. The interiors are designed in the style of romanticism, neo-Gothic, and Empire. Inside there are collections of weapons, awards, dishes; old library with rare publications.

Detenice Castle

Dětenice Castle (Zámek Dětenice), photo Barbora Musilová1

Dětenice Castle is located in a protected area. It has existed since the 13th century, it was rebuilt twice, and a century and a half ago it was thoroughly restored. Today, the elegant red and white palace appears in its late Baroque appearance. This is private property, but visitors are allowed onto the property. The architectural complex of Detenice consists of a three-story mansion, a tower, and a separate castle brewery. Next to Detenice Castle is an old English park.

Cesky Sternberk Castle

Český Šternberk Castle, photo by Petr Nachtigal

Český Šternberk is a large Gothic castle on a rocky hill above Sázava. Founded in the mid-13th century, it has belonged to the Sternberg family since its construction to the present. After a series of reconstructions, the castle complex acquired a pristine Gothic exterior, but the interior is decorated in the Baroque spirit. Stucco decorations, paintings, original Rococo furniture, and collections of art objects have been preserved. On the southern outskirts there is a lonely Gothic bastion “Gladomorna”: now it serves as an observation deck. Tours of Sternberk are available all year round.

Lednice Castle

Lednice (Lednický zámek) is an elegant, romantic castle, part of the Lednice-Valtice area. Since 1222, the first fortress stood at the Dyja River near Břeslav - then it was called Icegrub. From the 14th century it came into the possession of the Liechtenstein family and over time became an extensive summer residence. Today Lednice Castle is considered the largest in Europe. Its spectacular neo-Gothic appearance was formed by 1858, when Georg Wingelmüller completed a large-scale reconstruction, rebuilding Lednice according to the model of English romantic castles. The cultural landscape of Lednice-Valtice, in addition to two palaces, includes a park ensemble with an area of ​​200 km².

Konopiste

Konopiště is the favorite palace of Archduke Ferdinand, a snow-white romantic architectural complex with seven towers, surrounded by a park. Founded in the 13th century, it was built on the model of French Gothic fortresses. It was the property of the Sternbergs and changed owners many times since the 12th century. In 1887, the Archduke bought it at auction, after which the appearance of Konopiste and the surrounding area changed. The facades were reconstructed in the historicist style, the residential wings were equipped with the latest communications and even an elevator. The old Baroque garden has become a spectacular landscaped park. Collections of weapons, applied products and hunting trophies collected by Franz Ferdinand are exhibited in Konopiste.

Czech cities

Karlovy Vary

Karlovy Vary is a world famous Bohemian resort. The cozy picturesque city stands on hot mineral springs. There are about 70 of them here, but only 12 are actively used and are considered healing. The resort of Karlovy Vary was founded by decree of Charles IV in 1370. Most of Karlovy Vary's architectural monuments were restored in the 19th century: after the terrible fire of 1604, only three original medieval buildings survived.

Cesky Krumlov

Cesky Krumlov is a picturesque old town built on the banks of the intricately curved Vltava at the foot of the Šumava Mountains. Its historical part is perfectly preserved and is fully included in the UNESCO list. The most famous religious building is the Church of St. Vitus, founded in 1340. The core of the city is Renaissance. Next to it, a unique covered Cloak Bridge and a late Baroque garden have been preserved.

Brno

Brno is the second largest Czech city, the capital of the South Moravian region. In the 11th century it was first mentioned as a castle (but the territory of Brno was already inhabited in the 5th century). Throughout history, the city has had an important defensive role. Above Brno stands the majestic Špilberk fortress, which until the mid-19th century was one of the most terrible prisons of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. The historical center of today's Brno is decorated with the buildings of the Old and New Town Halls, the Gothic Cathedral of Peter and Paul, the Church of St. Jacob and the Church of St. Thomas, the Capuchin Monastery and the ancient Cabbage Market.

Kutna Hora

Kutná Hora retains the dark charm of antiquity and is a treasure trove of Czech medieval architecture. The place here is known throughout the world - the Gothic Church of All Saints with its creepy interiors made of bones. St. Barbara's Cathedral has an impressive late-Gothic appearance with slender spiers and pointed turrets. The Vlassky Dvor, the Hrádek Silver Museum, and the old silver mine preserve their former greatness. Once upon a time, local mines provided the treasury with hard cash, but now tourists bring the main income to the budget of Kutna Hora.

Pilsen, photo Colorado Sands

Plzeň is a lively industrial city, the “beer capital” of the country, the birthplace of the legendary Pilsner. On the banks of the Radbuza River stands the famous Plzeňský Prazdroj brewery. The historic city center is impressive with its orderly layout: it consists of “checkerboard” square blocks separated by straight perpendicular streets. The entire medieval part is penetrated by a network of catacombs. The city has preserved the Gothic Cathedral and the Renaissance Town Hall, the Baroque Dominican monastery and the Romano-Moorish synagogue.

Ostrava

Ostrava, Masaryk Square, photo Tom an

Ostrava is an industrial city, a center of metallurgy, the “steel heart of the country.” It arose in 1267 and began to develop only in the 18th century, when coal deposits were discovered in the surrounding area. Historical and industrial monuments have been preserved on the territory of Ostrava. The most interesting place is considered to be the western district of Poruba, where the city began. Here, next to a residential complex of the socialist realism era, you can see the Renaissance, St. Nicholas Church (XV century), and a water mill.

Liberec

Liberec, Beneš Square and Town Hall, photo moopy2011

Liberec is an ancient city of textile workers, founded in the 14th century. Today it is a popular tourist center, a city of students and science. The architectural pearl of Liberec is the neo-Renaissance town hall of the 18th century. Many churches from different eras were built here. On Jested Hill there is a TV tower turned into an observation deck. The Museum of Northern Bohemia is one of the largest Czech collections of decorative and applied arts.

Olomouc

Olomouc is located on both banks of the Morava. It is often called “little Prague” due to the abundance of historical monuments and architectural masterpieces. There are many fountains installed here: they once served the townspeople as drinking sources, but today they simply delight the eye and attract tourists. The main square of Olomouc is decorated with a baroque 35-meter (!) Marian pillar - the Column of the Holy Trinity. On Wenceslas Hill stands the world famous Olomouc Fortress - an example of Czech Gothic architecture.

Kromeriz

Kroměříž, photo by Petr Dedek

Kroměříž is a small but very beautiful historical town in the Zlín region. It is sometimes called Hanácké Athény, which means “Hanatic Athens” (Kroměříž is one of the Hanak cities). The architectural appearance of the old center has been formed since the 13th century. Kromeriz was repeatedly destroyed by the enemy army, burned out by fires, and rebuilt again. The main city attraction is the Archbishop's Castle. Together with the ensemble of the Castle Park and the Flower Garden, it is protected by UNESCO.

Litomysl

Litomyšl, photo by Zden Her

Litomyšl is a small town in the eastern part of the country, in the Pardubice region. Its architectural appearance harmoniously combines the features of strict Gothic with the purity of the Renaissance and the elegance of the Baroque. The ensemble of the central square was built in the Gothic style. The 15th century is considered an exemplary example of the Czech Renaissance.

Natural attractions of the Czech Republic

Czech Switzerland

Czech Switzerland is a protected area in the upper reaches of the Elbe, since 2000 - the České Švýcarsko National Park. It is located in the Elbe Sandstone Mountains. The highest peak of the mountain range is Decinski Snezhnik (723 m). The picturesque landscape of Czech Switzerland consists of hills and canyons, dense forests, and bare sandstone cliffs. The symbol of the national park is stone - a 21-meter-high rock arch. Next to them there is a castle built into the mountain (19th century).

Czech paradise

Bohemian Paradise is a nature reserve near the Jizera River, between the cities of ,. The landscape of Český ráj is formed by rocky “cities”, meadows, forests, and clear lakes. On the territory there are canyons and cliffs, gorges of bizarre shape. Rough rocks are 50-meter high stone pillars among picturesque valleys. There are also man-made monuments here: the ruins of a medieval fortress, castles, Valštejn; Gumprecht hunting castle.

Moravian Karst

The Moravian Karst is a landscape area with protected status, a reserve with an area of ​​more than 100 km² with underground and above-ground karst deposits. More than a thousand caves have been discovered on the territory of Moravský kras, five of them are equipped for visits and are available to tourists. Here is the deepest abyss in Europe - Macocha, 138 m deep. To view this natural attraction, special bridges were built at the top.

From the Czech Republic to neighboring countries and cities

Vein

Vienna, Kärntner Straße

Vienna can be reached in about 4.5 hours by bus from Prague, or 4 hours by train. It is impossible to see all Viennese attractions during a short trip. It is worth traveling along the Ringstrasse on a sightseeing tram, strolling through the Vienna Woods, visiting the Museum Quarter, and entering the vaults of Stephansdom. You can explore the Hofburg, visit Schönbrunn or the Belvedere, or go to the Vienna Opera or Burgtheater in the evening.

About Vienna →

There have been plenty of charlatans at all times. In the 16th century, one of the most notable was the English medium Edward Kelly, who claimed that with the help of his crystal ball he could communicate with spirits and also turn metal into gold. Ruler Rudolf II became interested in the alchemist’s latest “gift”; he gave Kelly the title of “Baron of the Kingdom” and gave him the “Donkey’s Cradle House” on Jansky Hill as a laboratory.

It is there that the Prague Museum of Alchemists and Magicians is now located, covered, like Edward Kelly himself, with many mystical legends. According to one of them, Kelly did not have ears (in the Middle Ages they were cut off for fraud), but he successfully hid it behind long hair. However, one woman accidentally noticed this “flaw”, for which she was cursed. Returning home, she discovered that her son had turned into a donkey. Fortunately, everything ended well - the woman returned the child’s human form with prayers.

In this museum you can plunge into the atmosphere of a real alchemical laboratory. Among the exhibits are a crystal ball (the same one!), a philosopher's egg (intended for the production of the philosopher's stone), ovens for brewing potions and other interesting things. By the way, many objects can be touched with your hands and tested on yourself. In addition, as part of your visit to the museum, you can stop by the Kellixir restaurant and taste the “elixir of youth” or another “medieval potion.”

Address: Jánský vršek 312/8
Website: muzeumalchymistu.cz
Vicky: Edward Kelly
Operating mode: daily from 10:00 to 20:00






2. Penguins on the Vltava

Contemporary art is sometimes difficult to understand. For example, it is not known for certain what the art group Cracking Art Group wanted to say when they installed 34 yellow penguins on the banks of the Vltava as part of the Re-Evolution exhibition at the Kampa Museum. The penguins are made from recycled plastic bottles. They stand side by side on a small bridge, not far from another unusual Prague monument called “The Chair”.

It’s impossible to walk past these compositions and not take a photo of them. They, like a magnet, attract Prague residents and visitors to the city. The only difference is in attitude: for some these are just cool monuments, while for others it is modernity, expanding the boundaries of the usual understanding of the world. Be that as it may, the yellow penguins on the Vltava look very bright, especially in the evening when the lights turn on.

Address: na Malé Straně, u Muzea Kampa (U Sovových mlýnů 2)



3. Kingdom of Railways

Many people dreamed of a toy railroad as a child. The Kingdom of Railways is the apogee of childhood dreams; it is the largest operating model railway in the Czech Republic.

It is located in the building of the Anděl Hotel and represents 121 meters of railway tracks running along the Karlovy Vary and Usti regions. Czech towns, small and large stations are recreated in the smallest detail, and video cameras are built into the locomotives, which allows you to imagine yourself as a train passenger and a resident of this tiny world.

The project to recreate the Czech Republic in miniature began in 2009 and is scheduled for completion in 2014, when Prague Castle will be connected to Karlštejn Castle. So the Kingdom of Railways is constantly evolving. Not only children, but also adults will be delighted with his visit, because for them this is another reason to feel like a child.

Address: Stroupežnickeho 23
Website: kralovstvi-zeleznic.cz
Operating mode: daily from 09:00 to 21:00







4. Lego Museum

Another magical place for children and those young at heart is the Lego Museum. The Prague Museum of this world-famous designer is the largest in Europe: more than 2,500 exhibits, assembled from more than a million parts, 340 sq.m., occupying 3 floors.

Architecture, Harry Potter, world landmarks, space, Star Wars - a total of 20 thematic exhibitions, 20 worlds recreated using a construction set. You can immerse yourself in their amazing atmosphere not only by looking at the museum stands, but also in the playroom, where children can use Lego to build another, their own, world. In addition, on the territory of the museum there is a store where visitors are offered various series of designer toys.

Address: Narodni 362/31
Website: muzeumlega.cz
Operating mode: daily from 10:00 to 20:00



5. KGB Museum

There are many places in Prague that commemorate the common Soviet-Czech socialist past. One of the most extraordinary is the KGB Museum. It was opened in 2011 through the efforts of a private collector who previously lived in Russia.

The museum recreates the atmosphere of the USSR State Security Committee: employee offices, telephones, stationery, insignia of Soviet secret service agents. In addition, personal belongings of the first persons of the Soviet Union are presented - the leaders of the Cheka, GPU, OGPU, NKVD, MGB, KGB. For example, a radio from Beria’s personal account.

A special place in the museum is occupied by a photographic exhibition entitled “Prague 1968 through the eyes of a KGB officer” - these are photographs taken by employees of the State Security Committee in Prague in the spring of 1968, when Soviet troops entered the Czech capital.

There is an important warning on the main page of the museum’s website: “Attention! The purpose of this exhibition is not to promote violence, racial superiority and national hatred.” The Prague KGB Museum is mainly a historical museum.

Address: Vlašská 13
Website: kgbmuzeum.com
Vicky: KGB Museum in Prague
Operating mode: daily from 9:00 to 18:00



6. Ta Fantastika Theater

The magic of music, plastic and light gives birth to a fascinating performance called black theater. Black theater is an artistic production based on the optical effect of the black cabinet, thanks to which objects “come to life” and become characters along with the actors.

The Ta Fantastica Theater, located in the UNITARIA palace, was founded by Piotr Kratochvil in 1980, who at that time lived in the USA. Upon returning to his homeland in 1989, Kratochvil continued to engage in black theater.

Ta Fantastica Theater is a non-verbal theater, its main means of expression are light, movement and music. Therefore, when visiting it, you will not encounter a language barrier - the magic is clear without words.



7. National Technical Museum

The Prague National Technical Museum is a paradise for lovers of engineering and technology. At the beginning of the twentieth century, the Czech Republic was considered one of the most advanced countries in terms of technology, so in 1908 this museum was founded in the Czech capital.

Over its long history, the Prague Technical Museum has accumulated more than a million exhibits, and today it is considered one of the best in Europe. The museum has several thematic rooms: transport, architecture, astronomy, household appliances, printing and photography.

The largest (4-story pavilion) and fascinating, of course, is the exhibition dedicated to transport. There are also cars: from the very first ones, powered by a steam engine, to quite modern ones (for example, cars driven by the top officials of the Czech Republic); and all kinds of aircraft - from airplanes to planes from the Second World War; and steam locomotives, and motorcycles and bicycles.

No less interesting is the exhibition dedicated to the history of photography. For us, people of the 21st century, accustomed to taking digital photographs, even the process of printing from a negative seems something unusual. The exhibition presents some of the very first cameras, flashes and other photographic devices.

The astronomy hall contains various telescopes, star charts, astronomical clocks and other equipment that have helped to study the Universe over the centuries. The exhibition of household appliances tells the story of the evolution of the household: there you will see what our grandmothers used to cook, iron and wash. And in the “Typography” hall you can trace the history of printing: antique typewriters, typesetting blocks, printing presses and much more.

You can devote the whole day, or even more than one, to visiting this museum.

Address: Kostelni, 42
Website: ntm.cz
Virtual tour of the museum halls
Operating mode: Tuesday-Friday from 9:00 to 17:30, Saturday and Sunday from 10:00 to 18:00










8. Prague metronome

Not far from the National Technical Museum, in Letna Park, there is another unusual technical structure - a huge metronome.

In 1991, the General Czechoslovak Exhibition took place in Prague. On this occasion, they decided to build a metronome on the site where there once was a monument to Stalin. The artist Vratislav Karel Novak took on the project. The result was a 24-meter monument with a 20-meter barbell, methodically counting the time.

It’s funny that before the Czech Republic joined the European Union, when the country was faced with an important historical choice, one of the resourceful townspeople signed “Yes” on one side of the metronome and “No” on the other. Apparently, the device helped the Czech people make the right decision.

Currently, the metronome area is a favorite place for Prague skateboarders.

Address: Nábřeží Edvarda Beneše
Vicky: Prague metronome



9. Sex Machine Museum

Prague is one of the European capitals where prostitution is legalized. However, the phrase “Prague Museum of Sex Machines” sounds more than strange (somehow it does not fit with the majestic architecture and glorious history of the Beauty of Prague).

However, there really is such an establishment in the Czech capital. The Museum of Sex Machines is an exhibition of erotic devices with which people at different times, in different countries tried to give themselves and their partners pleasure. The museum occupies three floors and includes more than 200 exhibits (directly “tools”), as well as books, clothes, unusual condoms and much more. The pride of the establishment is the only cyber sex machine in Europe. In addition, old erotic films are shown within the walls of the museum from time to time.

As you understand, the doors of the museum are open only to adults.

Address: Melantrichova 18
Website: sexmachinesmuseum.com
Operating mode: daily from 10:00 to 23:00



10. Beer depot

The Czech Republic is a beer country, so there are plenty of places in Prague where excellent Czech beer is bottled. But all these establishments are similar to each other. All but one.

We are talking about the Vytopna restaurant, located on Wenceslas Square (entrance from the Fenix ​​Palace shopping center). The Czechs are clearly partial to trains, as Vytopna is another model railway. More precisely, it is a beer depot, where beer is delivered on small trains along rails laid between the tables of visitors (there are rooms for smokers and non-smokers). The bar counter serves as a loading and unloading station: dirty dishes are brought there, new batches of beer are poured there and the route is set. Thus, drinking a foamy drink turns into exciting children's fun.

By the way, the whole family often comes to this restaurant (there is a special corner for children), because, in addition to excellent beer, Vytopna is famous for its cuisine. True, empty seats in the restaurant are rare, so it is better to book a table in advance.

Address: Václavské náměstí 802/56
Website: vytopna.cz
Virtual excursions: ,
Operating mode: daily from 11:00 to 23:30







11. Absinthe bar

Another popular alcoholic drink in the Czech Republic is absinthe. And in Prague there is a bar completely dedicated to him - Absinthe Time bar.

The establishment's menu includes dozens of types of absinthe with different thujone content: from 10 mg to 100 mg (this absinthe is sold only in this bar). In addition, you can treat yourself to a variety of cocktails, which, of course, also include absinthe.

From the friendly waiters you will learn how to prepare absinthe, its types and learn the culture of its use (hot and cold methods).

Address: Kremencova 5
Website: absinthe-time.cz




12. Bobsleigh track

Who said you can't sled in the summer? In Prague - you can. For this purpose, a “bean drag” was built there, that is, a rail bobsleigh track. This is 800 meters of adrenaline, sharp turns and breathtaking loops, overcome at a maximum speed of 62 km/h - what you need for an active holiday.

At the same time, the “bean drag” is extremely safe - even children over 8 years old can ride (younger ones must be accompanied by adults). The sleds are equipped with brakes, and the track itself is illuminated in the evenings. But the best part is that those who like to ride will not have to “carry” the sled – the smart mechanism itself will lift them back up the mountain.

In addition, on the territory of the bobsleigh track, there is a wonderful rope center, a children's playground and a restaurant. This is a great place for a family vacation.

Address: Prosecá 906/34b
Website: bobovadraha.cz
Operating mode: daily from 10:00 to 22:00




13. Museum of Miniatures

The Museum of Miniatures is an exhibition of works by Lefty of our time, Anatoly Konenko. This Russian microminiature artist began micropainting back in 1981. In 1998, in Prague, on the territory of the Strahov Monastery, a museum was opened with his works, which can only be viewed with a microscope or magnifying glass.

There are about 40 exhibits in total, but what kind! Tiny reproductions (10x10 mm plates) of paintings by Matisse, Botticelli, Dali, a camel caravan in the eye of a needle, the Eiffel Tower in a cherry pit and others.

Anatoly Konenko, apparently, has special reverence for another master of “small forms” - Chekhov. The museum displays a portrait of Anton Pavlovich on a poppy seed, as well as a book with his story “Chameleon” measuring 0.9x0.9 mm, until 2013 considered the smallest book in the world and listed in the Guinness Book of Records.

It seems that the Czech Republic is a country whose sky is supported by the sharp spiers of its incredible cathedrals and castles. Therefore, there is always a feeling of freedom and peace here. Along with fabulous and colorful cities, the Czech Republic boasts beautiful nature. Deep caves, warm geysers of Karlovy Vary, nature reserves, mountains and parks merge with the antiquity and architectural richness of the country.

Walking the streets of Prague, Cesky Krumlov, Karlštejn, Karlovy Vary and other cities, you can fall in love. Fall in love not only with the Czech Republic, but with life. No one is in a hurry here. At resorts, people restore their health and spirit, and in cities they nourish themselves with the richness of history and culture.

The Czech Republic is rich in beautiful castles. These are Prague Castle, Hluboka nad Vlatva, Krumlov Castle, Konopiste, Karlstejn. It is famous for its cathedrals of majestic beauty. These include the Cathedral of Saints Peter and Paul in Brno, the Cathedral of St. Vitus, the Cathedral of St. Nicholas, Cathedral of St. Barbarians and many others. But don't underestimate the nature of the region. There are lakes, rocks, rivers and forests. You can enjoy them in the Moravian Karst, on the Lipno ecological trail, in Karlovy Vary and many other places. The Czech Republic is open to tourists, but at the same time inexhaustible.

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What to see in the Czech Republic?

The most interesting and beautiful places, photographs and brief descriptions.

Prague Castle is one of the largest ancient castles in the world. Its territory is divided into three parts. It has the highest density of attractions per square meter in the entire Czech Republic. Also located in Prague Castle is the presidential administration and St. Vitus Cathedral, which attracts tourists from all over the world. There is a guard at the front gate, the change of honor of which can be observed at noon.

A snow-white castle, whose memory spans several centuries and dozens of different owners. The last of them gave the building its current appearance. It is a romantic neo-Gothic style surrounded by greenery. Entrance to the castle is allowed, you can walk throughout the entire territory. It seems that it was not built once, but was copied from the pages of a fairy tale. Hluboka nad Vltavou is located 150 kilometers from Prague, but a must visit.

The heart of ancient Prague, which gave life to the entire city. There are a lot of architectural masterpieces and historical monuments here. In the center, in one of the towers of the town hall, the famous Prague Clock is located. The attractions are not far from each other, you can just walk around the city. Stare Mesto is colorful and colorful, it has absorbed centuries of history and anyone can feel it.

Czech Paradise is a stone city surrounded by rich nature, beautiful views of ancient fortresses and towers, ancient buildings and the desire to walk forever. The reserve has all the conditions for both hiking and active tourism. On its territory there are many bicycle paths and routes that lead to very extraordinary castles, fearlessly flaunting on the tops of rocks, caves and a crystal lake.

Charles Bridge is an ancient crossing between the Old Town and Lesser Town. The bridge was built by order of Charles IV. He laid the first stone. The bridgehead tower is known throughout Europe. It is decorated with coats of arms and sculptures. On the 516 meters of the bridge there are 30 sculptures and sculptural groups. In addition to architectural attractions, the bridge is famous for dozens of legends.

This is a small village that has earned a place on the UNESCO heritage list. It has 22 identical houses in the rural baroque style. Because of this, it seems that you find yourself in a completely different reality. The village of Holašovice was built back in the 13th century. Since then, it has changed the nationalities of its inhabitants, become prettier and flourished. All the houses are made like a carbon copy. The village is sunny and serene.

Cesky Krumlov is a town from a film about knights and the romantic Middle Ages. Only here everything is real, not decoration. In the center of the city, on a hill, stands Krumlov Castle. There are 5 courtyards built around it with beautiful architecture, historical buildings, a park, bridges and stunning views of the city. In the fifth courtyard, visitors will find an equestrian arena, a palace, and a theater. The view from the castle itself is simply beautiful.

This is a protected area of ​​karst caves, which is the most famous in central Europe. The entire complex consists of 1100 caves. You can only visit five. The first thing that attracts visitors is Matsokha. This is a chasm of 138 meters. In addition to visiting the caves, tourists can take a boat ride on the underground Punkva River and see lakes and canyons. Stalagmites, stalactites and helictites of wonderful shapes formed in the caves.

The two spiers piercing the sky above the city of Brno are the Cathedral of Saints Peter and Paul. The height of its towers is 84 meters. At all times, the cathedral has been a symbol of the strength of spirit of the inhabitants of Brno. The history of the building dates back to the 12th century. Now services are held in the temple. Those interested can go up to the observation deck, which offers an incredible view of the city and surrounding area.

The zoo is located in the city center and is considered one of the best in Europe. 50 of the 60 hectares of the zoo are at the disposal of animals. There are no huge iron cages here, everything is close to reality. In addition to 5,000 species of animals, the zoo has a lot of greenery, there are cafes where you can have an inexpensive snack, and restaurants. You can travel by tram or cable car.

On the banks of the Tepla River, surrounded by mountains and forests, is the Karlovy Vary resort. It has healing springs of water, which is why the resort became medicinal. But, according to tourists who visited it, even the air there is healing. Incredibly beautiful nature and architecture, not inferior in charm to Prague, attract tourists. Karlovy Vary is a cozy corner for healing body and soul.

The Prague Orloj or Prague Astronomical Clock attracts thousands of tourists with its intricate mechanism alone. Created half a millennium ago, they always attracted crowds of people, mesmerizing with the procession of figures. Looking at the clock, you can find out not only the time, but also the date, month, and zodiac sign. Every hour there is a performance that plays on the magic of time.

This is a square in the very center of Prague. There was once a market there. Then she gathered around her the bright sights of the city - the Prague Astronomical Clock, the Church of St. Nicholas, the House at the Stone Bell, as well as the Tyn Church. It is also the hallmark of Prague. Its tall spiers are asymmetrical, which makes it very interesting. It also houses the oldest organ in the Czech Republic.

Cesky Krumlov is a fairy-tale city, entangled in the loop of the Vltava River. Its main attraction is the huge castle complex. There is romance, magic and legends throughout the city. It is not for nothing that the historical center of the city is included in the UNESCO heritage list. Cesky Krumlov attracts tourists with festivals and events; there are many museums in the city. There are also all the prerequisites for active recreation.

St. Vitus Cathedral has been compared to Notre Dame de Paris in Paris. But he does not strive to be similar, he is special. This is a delightful Gothic temple, one of the most beautiful in Europe. The cathedral was built over seven centuries. Therefore, it acquired ideal outlines and details. The middle of the cathedral is decorated with stained glass windows, statues, carvings, high Gothic arches and ceilings create an airy feeling.

In the past this was a silver deposit. Now it is a well-preserved ancient city. The most famous and extraordinary attraction is the Ossuary. The building at the cemetery sheltered 40 thousand human bones within its walls. The second most important place in the Czech Republic is St. Barbara's Cathedral. Its windows are decorated with magical stained glass windows, and outside, sharp spiers and amazingly decorated columns rise above the city.

This is a beautiful castle surrounded by a luxurious English park. Many exotic plants grow there. There are sculptures in the Rose Park. Several bears live outside the castle walls. Breeding them is a tradition. The castle boasts the largest collection of hunting weapons in Europe - 4,682 pieces. There is also chic furniture and dishes.

The Church of St. John Nepomuk is the work of the architect Jan Blazej Santini. The church stands in the middle of an old cemetery. It has the shape of a five-pointed star. Everything here is tailored to this number and carries its own meaning. The church has its own legends. It is snow-white on the inside, which creates a feeling of sublimity. Now it is a famous Baroque Gothic monument.

Frightening beauty - this is what one can say about the bone vault in Sedlec. In 1318, due to the plague, the bones of the dead were simply thrown into the tomb. Almost 200 years later, a half-blind monk began digging up and bleaching bones, from which he later built six pyramids. In the 19th century, Prince Rint decided to create intricate compositions from bones. Now the Ossuary attracts thousands of tourists who want to see the bone church.

Near the exquisite Lednice Castle there is one of the best man-made landscapes in Europe. There are many charming plants, ponds and buildings on its territory. There is also a dilapidated Janów castle and a minaret, the height of which is 60 meters. The romance of the place is given by the Roman adveduct and various temples, including the Temple of Apollo, the Temple of the Three Graces.

Wenceslas Square is the center of the New Town in Prague. Near the square there are banks, casinos, offices, restaurants, cafes and shops. This is a place of meetings, meetings, rallies. The people of Prague love him. At the upper end of Wenceslas Square is the oldest and largest museum in Prague - the National Museum.

Karlštejn Castle is located near Prague and is easy to get there. This is the epitome of a real old Gothic castle. Strong, stern, discreetly beautiful. Karlštejn was built on a rock. Tourists are offered tours of the castle rooms, and you can also walk around on your own. The castle is open to visitors. The Well Tower offers an excellent view of the city and the towers of Karlštejn.

This is a modern landmark of the Czech Republic, built in 2012. The trail begins in the forest and ends with a high observation tower. During the walk you will be able to gradually climb up to the treetops. The height of the observation tower is 40 meters. It offers a beautiful view of the lake and forest. The entire complex has a very developed infrastructure that provides maximum comfort.

Beer at the Krušovice plant began to be brewed back in the 16th century. The owner of the brewery was Jiri Birke. During its existence, the plant has experienced a lot. Now it has become one of the most visited places in the Czech Republic. The best modern technologies and ancient traditions are combined here. Thanks to the production of excellent products from the best ingredients, the Krušovice brewery has been named the fastest growing enterprise in Europe.

The small town, with an area of ​​just 25 square kilometers, attracts a huge number of visitors every year. In its miniature size, it preserves a rich history, each building is a work of art. In the center of the town, surrounded by dolls' houses, stands a Renaissance castle. There are collections of weapons, paintings, and household items. Telč takes a well-deserved place on the UNESCO list.

This castle once served as the residence of the French Rogan family. Therefore, even now it has preserved its French atmosphere and charm. Several films were filmed on the castle grounds. There is a beautiful park around Sykhrov, and everything inside has been preserved almost in its original form. Visitors can see furniture, royal chambers and an extensive collection of portrait paintings.

The Šumava Mountains are located in the Czech Republic along the border with Austria and Germany. They are not very high, but very green and picturesque. Some areas of nature are untouched by humans. The Šumava National Park includes one of the most beautiful forests in Europe. In one part of it there is Lake Lipno, nearby is the town of Frymburk. Šumava is a place where people almost imperceptibly and carefully begin to merge with nature.

This is a street in Prague Castle that got its name because of the jewelers who once lived there. Each house on it has its own history. Some of them are open to the public and present their own legend and thematic setting. Visitors walk through the doors and feel like they are in medieval Prague.

Trosky Fortress is a mysterious dilapidated castle in the Bohemian Paradise nature reserve. The exact date of its construction and the name of the owner are unknown. It is considered the most mysterious in the country. After the wars, only two surviving stone towers remained from the Troski fortress. They offer a beautiful view of the reserve. Even the highest mountain in the Czech Republic, Snezka, is visible.

The town of Ceske Budejovice is famous for its beer and bears the stamp of a “beer town”. But great beer is not the only thing you can find here. The town square in České Budejovice is one of the oldest in Europe. Sunny houses and exquisite ancient buildings surrounded the square almost in their original form.

The Czech Republic is an amazing country, a country with an ancient history, breathtaking architecture, unusual cuisine and friendly people. All this, as well as a number of many other factors, made the country one of the most popular tourist destinations in Europe, as well as one of the ten most visited countries in the world. In this collection, I will tell you about which attractions of the Czech Republic are definitely worth visiting, which will help you form your own impression of this country

One of the smallest countries in Europe, the Czech Republic attracts a huge number of tourists due to its culture, architecture and history. Given its small size and extensive public transport system, the country is quite easy to travel around. Tourists spend most of their time in the country's magnificent capital, Prague. This is where the main attractions of the Czech Republic are concentrated, which will be discussed in this article. However, a sufficient number of interesting places can be found throughout the country. During a trip to the Czech countryside, you will be able to experience beautiful national parks and the outstanding nature of these regions, ancient castles, numerous old villages and towns that have remained virtually unchanged since ancient times. The capital of the Czech Republic is Prague, one of the most beautiful cities in Europe. Here, ancient sights, the historical center and architectural monuments on both banks of the Vltava River are perfectly preserved. It will take more than one day to explore all the interesting places in the city, so when choosing a tour you should pay attention to the fact that more days are allocated specifically for your stay in the capital.


A detailed overview of the sights of Prague awaits you in a separate selection, but here I will briefly mention the main ones. This is primarily the historical center - Old Town Square, the town hall and the astronomical clock. The cradle of the Czech state is Prague Castle and Vysehrad, the famous Charles Bridge and many other architectural monuments.

Prague Castle

For most travelers, the most treasured attraction of the Czech Republic is Prague Castle (Prague Castle). The fortress appeared in the Hradcany region in the 10th century. Prague Castle has been a key site in Eastern European history for many centuries. The Holy Roman Emperors, the Habsburgs, the Kings of Bohemia, and later the President of the Czech Republic lived here. During its 1,000-year history, the vast area of ​​Prague Castle has undergone many dramatic changes in architectural style, evidence of which can be traced in numerous buildings from different eras. Here it is worth highlighting, first of all, the majestic St. Vitus Cathedral, the Basilica of St. George, the Powder Tower and Zlata Ulochka with its medieval houses. Particularly significant is the Old Royal Palace with its magnificent Ladislaus Hall, where noble tournaments were held, and the nearby 16th-century Royal Garden with its spectacular Singing Fountain.

Charles Bridge

It is impossible to visit Prague without walking along one of the most famous European bridges that crosses the city's main river. The Charles Bridge on the Vltava River was built in 1357. Along its entire length of 520 meters there are numerous statues from famous sculptors of the past. Of course, the most famous of the statues is the sculpture of the Holy Emperor Charles IV, as well as the martyr John of Nepomuk in honor of one of the most significant saints of the Czech Republic. The statue of Nepomuk was erected in 1683 at the site where he was executed and thrown into the waters of the Vltava River. Charles Bridge is extremely popular among tourists for its stunning views, including the landscape of Prague Castle.


Cathedral of Peter and Paul in Brno

Rising high above the old town of Brno is the Cathedral of Saints Peter and Paul, one of the most important national monuments of the Czech Republic. In addition to its magnificent exterior, it is also worth exploring the elegant Baroque interior of this 18th-century masterpiece. Also noteworthy is its crypt with old tombs and remains of the original city walls. Particularly impressive are the two towers of the building, 84 meters high. These were added in the early 20th century, along with a unique bell. The bell rings daily at 11:00 - this tradition dates back to the founding of the city. Brno is home to another landmark of the Czech Republic - the 13th-century Špilberk Castle, where the Brno City Museum is located. Also worth a visit is the spectacular Villa Tugendhat, created in 1930. It is one of the most important examples of early 20th century modern architecture in Europe.


Numerous castles in the Czech Republic are also a must-see - these are Hluboka nad Vltavou, Krivoklat, and Karlstadt. It is also worth visiting the amazing fairy-tale town of Cesky Krumlov, where in addition to the castle there are a number of other interesting places. Every street here is worth your attention. Be sure to have lunch at one of the old restaurants, and admire the picturesque banks of the Vltava River from the bridge.

You will find a detailed description of all the castles in the article Castles of the Czech Republic. I assure you that each of them is worthy of the highest praise and by visiting these places you will have indelible impressions of the trip. The number of castles and palaces in the Czech Republic numbers several hundred, so we limited ourselves to only describing a number of the most famous of them.

Cesky Krumlov

The huge castle of Cesky Krumlov dominates the old town. The majestic structure was built at the beginning of the 13th century and has been perfectly preserved to this day. Today the entire Old Town is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, as is the 17th-century castle, including the Rosenberg Ballroom, the Renaissance Hall, the Royal Chambers and St. George's Chapel. Also worthy of attention is the castle's old Baroque theater, created in 1682 and extensively renovated in the 18th century. Today it is still used for special performances. Cesky Krumlov Castle displays historical collections of paintings and tapestries, along with fine furnishings and furniture from the period. The Cesky Krumlov Castle complex includes 40 buildings with beautiful old palaces and gardens.


Ossuary vaults: Czech crypts, graves and cemeteries

Among the attractions of the Czech Republic, there are many fascinating sites where human remains are preserved. These are the bones of those killed in wars, or those killed in the terrible epidemics that swept through Europe in medieval times. But what is even more surprising is the way these remains are displayed. This is most obvious in the small town of Sedlec, where the ossuary of the Chapel of All Saints is located. Here you can see the remains of approximately 70,000 people who died between the 14th and 16th centuries. These bones are displayed in a rather frightening way - they are used to build pyramids, coats of arms, chandeliers, bowls and bells. A similar effect was created at the Brno Crypt, where the remains of approximately 50,000 people were used as decorative decorations. Slightly less creepy, but impressive in its size, the Schwarzenberg Tomb is a huge crypt dedicated to one of the country's most influential dynasties.

Spa resort in Karlovy Vary

Often called by its old German name Carlsbad, Karlovy Vary is considered a true paradise for lovers of healing springs and spa treatments. Founded in 1358, Karlovy Vary has been a popular tourist destination for the European elite for centuries. Great rulers (Peter the Great), famous composers and writers (Beethoven, Chopin, Goethe), and many other celebrities rested here. The city's 13 main springs (not to mention countless smaller springs) are architectural works of art, from a 14-meter fountain in the middle of the river to numerous neoclassical colonnades, drinking fountains and bathing pools. The city is also an important cultural destination, home to many art galleries, museums and other Czech attractions. Karlovy Vary hosts the popular International Film Festival, one of the oldest film festivals in Europe.


Clementinum and Strahov Monastery

Three of the finest and oldest European libraries are in Prague. The largest National Library of the Czech Republic is housed in the magnificent Clementinum, a vast complex of historic Baroque buildings that once housed a book collection and a Jesuit college. After the expulsion of the Jesuits, the collections were taken over by the state, giving the public the chance to enjoy the impressive Library Hall with its luxurious works of art. The 12th-century Strahov Monastery opened its most magnificent libraries to the townspeople: the Philosophical Library with its elegant furnishings and ceiling frescoes, and the Theological Library with its magnificent baroque furnishings, beautiful frescoes and stuccoes. The library of the Strahov Monastery houses numerous rare manuscripts, including the nearly 1,200-year-old Strahov Gospel.

Glassworks in Karlovy Vary

In addition to its wonderful spa resorts, the picturesque city of Karlovy Vary remains one of the most important glass production centers in Europe. The glass industry flourished here for over 150 years. An exciting tour of the Moser Glass Factory will be an exciting adventure. The factory was built in 1875 and, thanks to the skills and craftsmanship of local glassblowers, is considered one of the world's leading manufacturers of decorative glass. Numerous Czech attractions are concentrated in Karlovy Vary, including the Glass Museum with 2,000 fine examples of decorative work. You can also visit the factory floor to watch glassblowers at work.


Kutna Hora

If you can visit only one Czech city besides Prague, then Kutná Hora would be your best option. Situated just 80 kilometers east of the capital, Kutná Hora was once home to one of Europe's leading silver mines, the riches of which have helped fund many of the Czech Republic's most beautiful attractions (much of the city is declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site). Special sites include the Baroque Cathedral of St. Barbara, created in 1338. The majestic facade is complemented by a beautifully decorated interior with frescoes. Also famous are the city's old mint in the magnificent Vlaš (Italian) Court and the former palace of King Wenceslas IV.


Geopark Czech (Bohemian) Paradise

One of the most beautiful corners of the Czech Republic is located in Eastern Bohemia and is called the Czech Paradise for a reason. This protected area is known for its unusual rock formations that seem to defy all laws of physics. The Bohemian Paradise Geopark is protected by UNESCO, attracting travelers and sightseers from all over Europe to the region. People come here for the stunning sandstone outcroppings, natural bridges, towering basalt columns and other natural wonders. This area is also home to many fine old castles, including Kost and Trosky Castle. The city of Turnov is considered the center of Bohemia, from where you can book excursions to all the surrounding Czech attractions.

Konopiste Palace

One of the most beautiful palaces in the Czech Republic - Chateau Konopiste is located 50 kilometers southeast of Prague. This is a landmark of the Czech Republic that is worth visiting under any circumstances. The castle was built in the 13th century, but it received its current Baroque appearance in the 18th century. The French-style palace was the last residence of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria, whose untimely assassination sparked the outbreak of the First World War. It is here that the most outstanding of his hunting trophies are located (there are more than 300,000 of them in total). They are carefully cataloged, along with many artifacts from other luxurious estates that Franz Ferdinand ever owned. Note the superb array of ancient weapons and armor, an indoor shooting range with moving targets, and a beautiful garden with numerous statues.

Hluboka Castle

To the north of the town of Ceske Budejovice is the huge white neo-Gothic castle of Hluboka (Hluboka nad Vltavou). Many rightly call it the most beautiful castle in the Czech Republic and one of the most popular attractions in the Czech Republic. It was built on the site of an older 13th-century fortress and took on its current form in the 1660s when it was reconstructed in the Tudor Gothic style, following the example of England's famous Windsor Castle. During subsequent extensive reconstructions, the appearance of Hluboka Castle did not change. Its vast labyrinths and lush landscaping are awe-inspiring, especially when combined with the beautiful interior woodwork and stained glass windows. The castle houses an extensive art collection, including numerous paintings by leading Czech artists.


70 kilometers from Prague is the city of Kutna Hora, with the famous Czech Ossuary. Silver has been mined here for a long time, and now there is a very interesting museum here, telling in detail about the mining process and how silver deposits influenced the life of the city.

The world's most famous health resort is Karlovy Vary. This city occupies one of the leading places in the list of attractions in the Czech Republic. Many mineral healing springs contribute to the health of the body, so not only tourists from all over the world come here, but also people who want to improve their health, recover from illnesses, or simply boost their immunity through communication with magnificent nature, clean air and healing water from local sources. The second most important medical resort in the country can be called Marianske Lazne.

Also popular are cities such as Pilsen, where there is an ancient cathedral with the tallest church tower in the Czech Republic - its height is 103 meters. The city of Cheb is located on the border with Germany, here Czech traditions are intertwined with German ones, which creates a special unique flavor that can only be felt here. Unfortunately, this city is rarely included in excursions, but it is definitely worth a visit. The list of attractions in the Czech Republic would be incomplete without the city of Brno, its castles, museums and an ancient prison from the 18th century. The city of Pardubice is considered one of the main cultural centers of the country; there is also something to see here.

Of course, the Czech Republic is rich not only in architecture. Czechs are proud of their beer; brewing traditions have been established here since ancient times. With a tour you can visit the largest breweries in the country - Krušovice, Staropramen and many others. Each of the above cities brews their own beer in small breweries - it is considered the best and richest, reflecting the Czech traditions and history of this wonderful drink. Czech cuisine is rich in various dishes, but the most famous of them, of course, is pork knuckle. It is served almost everywhere, but each restaurant has its own characteristics of its preparation. A pork leg fried to a crisp, a large glass of excellent beer - this is what will help you best experience Czech cuisine, its flavor and unusualness.

This was just a brief overview; only the most famous sights of the Czech Republic were included here, but believe me, even visiting them will take a huge amount of time, and it is unlikely that you will be able to see everything in one trip here. But having visited this country once, you will never forget these amazing places; they will remain in your memory forever, urging you to return here again and again.