What is the difference between cheap watches and more expensive ones? Swiss made watch - original? What can proudly be called Swiss

shopping

In the minds of a huge number of people, Switzerland is associated with cheese and watches. And, of course, people come here to make sure that the Swiss cheese is the most delicious, and the clock is the most accurate. It is hardly an exaggeration to say that this is so.

A tourist can try Swiss cheeses and dishes based on them in any corner of the country. But many people go to Geneva specifically to buy watches and jewelry. By the way, you can buy original products here on any main street.

The spring months in Switzerland are especially attractive for those who love to shop for designer items. The fact is that it is at this time that many manufacturers make discounts (up to 70%!) On their goods - from clothes to souvenirs. You can buy things from famous designers in Ticino, in the south of the country.

Among the largest shopping centers are Shop Ville (Zurich) and Fox Town Faktory (Mendrisio). The latter is the largest shopping complex in Europe.

Great pleasure will give you shopping in Bern. In shopping boulevards up to 6 kilometers long, you can find everything from souvenirs to cakes.

As for the schedule of the shops, you will have to get used to it. First, on Sunday, most institutions do not work. On Saturday, the working day lasts, as a rule, until 16:00. Stores usually close on Wednesdays, especially in rural areas, but on Thursdays they are open longer, until about 21:00. The Swiss are quite strict with lunch: from 12:00 to 14:00, most institutions do not work.

Out of competition - gas stations: open every day from 08:00 to 22:00. True, food and drinks are more expensive here.

Transport

The largest international airports Switzerland are located in Zurich, Basel and Geneva. They are operated by the Swiss company.

In general, transport links in Switzerland are one of the densest. Trains leave approximately every half an hour. Big cities have a very dense network of buses and trams. Most of the subway lines in Switzerland resemble our tram lines: they run above ground. Only in 2008, the first underground metro was opened in Lausanne.

Intercity transportation is also well established. Even remote settlements regularly want buses. You can get to any place in the city and country quickly, easily and on the transport that you prefer.

Ferries run on the numerous lakes of Switzerland exactly on schedule. There are cable cars in the mountains: not only very convenient, but also exciting!

In general, transport in this country works - pardon the pun - like a Swiss watch.

As for the roads, traveling in your own car can also be a lot of fun. At least because of the landscapes that stretch around. In addition, you can not complain about the quality of coverage and infrastructure. An important role is played by roads that pass through mountain passes.

An important point: to travel by car on some highways, your car must be equipped with a special ticket. It can be bought at the entrance to Switzerland, at customs. It costs around $30. Permissible speed on highways - 120 km / h, up to 80 km / h - outside settlements, up to 50 km / h - in settlements. There are video cameras on all roads that help catch violators, so be careful. By the way, for speeding in Switzerland can judge. You can even pay a fine for exceeding the speed limit by 5 km/h.

Helpful Hint: Don't drive with sunglasses on. The fact is that there are a lot of tunnels on the roads of Switzerland. Entering the tunnel on a sunny day, you will find yourself in total darkness, which is unsafe for you and, possibly, for a vehicle moving towards you.

Connection

Communications in Switzerland, you guessed it, also work smoothly. Moreover, modern public telephones offer very unusual opportunities for many tourists. So, they have a touch screen, through which you can not only make a call, send an email or look through the telephone directory, but also order train tickets.

As for mobile communications, the GSM standard is used here.

Internet access can be found everywhere: in public places or in a virtual cafe - for free or for a couple of francs.

Post offices are open on weekdays (Monday-Friday) from 07:30 to 18:30 (lunch - from 12:00 to 13:30). In the lobby of most hotels there are one or two computers connected to the Internet that you can use.

Safety

Tourists who intend to spend a holiday in Switzerland with accommodation in rented accommodation or a hotel need a tourist visa. To obtain it, you need to submit the following documents: a passport and a copy of its first page, a completed application form with a signature and a photo, an original and a copy of a round-trip ticket, confirmation of prepaid housing, confirmation of the availability of funds. In some cases, the Embassy may require other documents.

Switzerland is considered safe country, and yet experts recommend getting insurance, which can save you from paying impressive amounts for emergency medical care (you never know). And if your property is stolen, insurance will help repair the damage.

In general, the crime rate in Switzerland is very low. However, you should still beware of pickpockets, especially at the height of the season or during exhibitions and conferences. Particular caution is advised at train stations and during night train journeys.

In case of theft, immediately contact the police station for a report. It is better to always have your passport with you if you want to avoid problems with the police. By the way, the representatives of the law here do not differ in angelic character.

The level of road safety in this country is also very high. However, winding mountain roads can pose an increased danger, especially during summer and winter holidays when the workload increases.

Business

Switzerland is the richest country in the world. In addition, it is one of the most important financial centers in the world: a huge number of branches of foreign banks operate here. The secret of the reliability of Swiss banks is simple: they are located in a country with a stable economic and legal system, and therefore cannot go bankrupt.

It seems completely logical that a country with such a status annually hosts international conferences and exhibitions, which attract tens, hundreds of thousands of people from different parts of the world. So, the most popular of the exhibitions are: FESPO ZURICH (“Leisure, travel, sports”), SICHERHEIT (“International Security Fair”), IGEHO (“ International Exhibition supply, hospitality and catering industry), Internationaler Automobil-Salon Genf (International Automobile Salon), Blickfang Basel (Furniture Design, Jewelry and Fashion Exhibition) and many others. Conferences on political, financial, banking, industrial and cultural issues are regularly held here.

Real estate

Switzerland has long been considered one of the most closed countries for property buyers from abroad. It is impossible to buy real estate here if you do not have a category B residence permit (and this is a permanent visa extension for 10 years). Moreover, the buyer is still obliged to comply with the rules of the "game" of the state: the acquired property cannot be used for commercial purposes. A foreigner is allowed to use housing only for his own needs, and with a restriction on residence time - 6 months a year. You can live permanently in this house only by obtaining a residence permit in this country. There is also an area limitation.

Houses and apartments in Switzerland are very expensive, and the country's real estate market has demonstrated its resilience even during the crisis. Experts even noted a slight increase in prices for a number of objects.

The cost of housing in Switzerland depends on many factors. One of the most important is location. So, a small apartment in Villars, in residential complex, can be purchased for some 60 thousand euros. Apartments for more expensive resorts can cost from 150 thousand to 800 thousand euros (it depends on the area and the view from the window). Those who have more serious means and are looking for solitude in the bosom of nature and a huge personal space, of course, choose luxury villas and chalets. Such housing will cost about 5-8 million euros.

Contrary to popular belief, a trip to Switzerland is no more expensive than a trip to Germany or Italy. It's just that the Swiss understand very well that "good money" equals " good service". In this country, a tourist always gets what he paid for.

If you want to spend as little as possible, then the best option- live in a camp site, cook for yourself, travel short distances and only by bicycle. With such a rest, you can spend about $ 30 per day. You will not spend much more if you eat at fast food restaurants or student canteens at universities: lunches are relatively inexpensive there (7-9 $).

Comfortable conditions within reason - a three-star hotel or inn - "pull" about $ 100 per day. Lunch at a restaurant can significantly lighten your wallet. By the way, tips there (+15%) are included in the bill. The same goes for the cost of taxi services.

A visit to a museum or an acquaintance with some attraction will cost about $ 4. About the same amount you will spend on moving around the city by public transport.

Visa information

Citizens of the CIS and the Russian Federation to travel to the territory of Switzerland, which is part of the Schengen countries, need a visa. A short-term Schengen visa (category C) can be tourist (when booking a hotel or tour around the country), guest (when visiting relatives or friends), business (if necessary, meetings with business partners) and transit (when traveling in transit to those countries that are not members of the Schengen area).

In addition, the Swiss embassy issues study visas for persons traveling to study for more than 90 days, and work visas for persons who are employed.

The Swiss Embassy in Moscow is located at: per. Ogorodnaya Sloboda, 2/5. You can also contact the Consulate General in St. Petersburg (Chernyshevsky Ave., 17) or the Visa Department of the Embassy (Moscow, Prechistenskaya Embankment, 31).

Story

The history of Switzerland dates back to the 12th millennium BC. It was then that the territory covered with eternal snows, under the onslaught of global warming, began to free itself from ice. Gradually, the white cover changed into green, and the "revived" earth found its first inhabitants from the human race.

In ancient times, Switzerland was inhabited by the Celtic tribes of the Helvetii, hence its ancient name- Helvetia. Around the 1st century BC, after the campaigns of Julius Caesar, the country was conquered by the Romans and gained worldwide fame. In the 5th century AD, during the era of the Great Migration of Peoples, it was captured by the Alemanni, Burgundians and Ostrogoths; in the VI century - the Franks. In the 11th century, Switzerland became part of the Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation.

Initially, the Swiss were not a single nation, while Switzerland itself was a union of communities (cantons) that aspired to self-government. At the beginning of August 1291, the peasants of the forested cantons of Schwyz, Uri and Unterwalden, who lived on the shores of Lake Firwaldstet, entered into an alliance and swore an oath to help each other in the struggle against the rule of the Habsburg dynasty; in a stubborn struggle they defended their independence. The Swiss celebrate this joyful event to this day: August 1 - the National Day of Switzerland - salutes and fireworks illuminate the Swiss sky in memory of the events of more than seven centuries ago.

For two centuries, Swiss troops have been victorious over the feudal armies of dukes, kings and kaisers. Provinces and cities began to join the original union. The united allies sought to expel the Habsburgs, gradually expanding their borders. In 1499, after the victory over Kaiser Maximilian I of Habsburg, Switzerland freed itself from the domination of the empire. In 1513, there were already 13 cantons in the union. Each canton was absolutely sovereign - there was no common army, no common constitution, no capital, no central government. In the 16th century, a severe crisis began in Switzerland. The reason for this was the split in christian church. Geneva and Zurich became centers of activity for the Protestant reformers Calvin and Zwingli. In 1529, a religious war broke out in Switzerland. Only a serious danger emanating from outside prevented the complete disintegration of the state. In 1798, the French invaded Switzerland and transformed it into a unitary Helvetic Republic. For fifteen years the country was under their rule. The situation changed only in 1815, when the Swiss introduced their own constitution with equal rights for 22 sovereign cantons. In the same year, the Peace Congress of Vienna recognized the "permanent neutrality" of Switzerland and determined its borders, which are still inviolable. However, the unity of the union of cantons was not reliably ensured by the organization of a sufficiently strong central authority. Only under the constitution of 1948, the fragile union turned into a single state - federal Switzerland.

National Features

Switzerland is a highly developed country with intensive agriculture. It is the largest exporter of capital, the financial center of the capitalist world. Swiss banks are the most reliable. Perhaps this is due to the fact that the country has never joined any blocs. It has been and remains a stable country in Europe.

In Switzerland, four languages ​​are spoken and written: German (various local dialects of Swiss German and literary High German are spoken by 65% ​​of the population), French (18%), Italian (mainly one of the Lombard dialects, 12%), and in Romansh (in five different dialects). Having the opportunity to learn all the languages ​​​​of the country at school, every Swiss, as a rule, understands them, although he is not always able to express himself in all.

The Swiss are very religious: according to the 1980 census, about 50% profess the Protestant faith, 44% - Catholic, 6% adhere to other religions or atheism. Traveling in Switzerland, one cannot fail to notice the world-famous virtue of the Swiss - the love of cleanliness and order. They vacuum the streets! James Joyce once remarked that soup here can be eaten without plates, straight from the pavement. In Switzerland, it is impossible to pass by Swiss watches, which have become the epitome of precision, elegance, a kind of world standard. For this small country, watches have become the most prestigious and significant export.

culture

In Eastern Switzerland is the Rhine Falls (average water flow - 1100 cubic meters per second). Near the waterfall is the city of Schaffhausen. This part of the country is replete with colorful flower carpets: alpine rose (rhododendron), edelweiss, saxifrage, breakwort. Most of the plants are perennial herbs and shrubs. Their flowers are relatively large and bright; both the flowers and the plants themselves are often fragrant. Small towns and villages with an unobtrusive charm fit perfectly into such a natural landscape. In Central Switzerland, you can admire Mount Pilatus - favorite place recreation and residents of the country, and foreign tourists.

Switzerland - amazing country. In a small space, both the beauties of nature and the outstanding creations of human hands are concentrated in it. At every step - traces of different civilizations. The ruins in Nyon and Avenches remind of the Romans, in particular the amphitheater for 10,000 visitors. In Basel, Geneva and Lausanne, a variety of Romanesque and Gothic architectural monuments attract attention. The fortress Castello di Montebello (Castello di Montebello) of the Renaissance has been preserved - one of the places of pilgrimage for tourists. The baroque is richly represented, mainly the monasteries of Einsiedeln (Einsiedeln), Engelberg (Engelberg) and the churches of Kreuzlingen (Kreuzlingen) and Arlesheim (Arlesheim).

The architectural appearance of the city of Schaffhausen is dominated by Baroque and Rococo, and the oldest surviving buildings date back to the late Gothic period. Along a stone-paved path you can climb to the ancient fortress of Munot. The center of Eastern Switzerland is the city of St. Gallen, which, according to legend, owed its birth to the Irish monk Gallus. During the construction of the skete, Gallus was helped by a bear; his image can be seen today on the city coat of arms. The famous cathedral in St. Gallen and the monastery library are considered the main monuments of the Baroque style in Switzerland.

The cultural life of the country is diverse and rich. Each Big city has its own theater and symphony orchestra. From musical theaters most famous Opera theatre in Zurich, the Grand Theater in Geneva and the Basel City Theatre. Summer in Switzerland is the time of festivals, they take place in Lausanne, Zurich, Montreux and many other cities. In addition to the world famous international music festivals Carnival takes place in Lucerne every year. The holiday always begins on Thursday and lasts until the first Wednesday of Great Lent.

Swiss cuisine

Swiss cuisine enjoys well-deserved recognition among gourmets all over the world, and the Swiss themselves do not shy away from luculla delights at home. So, the favorite pastime of the inhabitants of Zurich is a walk through restaurants and cafes, and if they praise you any of the eateries, you can safely go there. The local cuisine has been strongly influenced by its neighbors, primarily the "older French cousin" and Italian cuisine, as well as a purely Swabian table, but still it has enough of its own delicacies that have become widespread in other countries. A quintessentially Swiss dish, the famous fondue is best enjoyed when it's cold outside and it's raining or snowing. Then sit comfortably in front of the fireplace and, after chopping pieces of bread crumb on a long fork, dip them in melted cheese. It is best to drink this delicacy with white wine or tea.

Another well-known cheese dish that has become widespread is the Vallis raclette. The very name of the dish ("raclette" (fr.) - a coarse grater) gives out the principle of its preparation. The cheese is rubbed on a coarse grater or broken into small pieces, heated and served with potatoes. However, in order to enjoy the taste and aroma of cheese, it is not at all necessary to warm it up. The best examples are the Emmental (more often called Swiss) and Appenzell cheeses, which enjoy well-deserved recognition among gourmets, as well as Greyerz cheese. Exquisite taste and aroma distinguish "Vasheren" - which is prepared only in winter, and "Schabziger" - cheese with herbs from Glernerland.

Among the Ticinese delicacies, first of all, it is necessary to name small soft formagini cheeses, which are cooked from cottage cheese, as well as various varieties of mountain cheese, the most famous of which is Piora. Another famous Swiss delicacy is the Zurich schnitzel (veal in a creamy sauce). Those who like to eat hearty prefer the Bernese appetizer (Berner Platte) - a dish of sauerkraut with beans and fried potatoes. Bern is also considered the birthplace of the famous Rosti - thinly sliced ​​fried potatoes with cracklings.

And now it's time to think about soups, for example, Basel flour broth, barley soup from Bünden or Busekka - Ticinese tripe soup. The national dish of sunny southern Switzerland is, of course, polenta, a dish of corn grits with cream and pieces of fruit. To the south of St. Gotthard, risotto is very popular - a rice dish prepared in Milanese (with saffron), mushrooms or peasant style (with vegetables).

The menu of Swiss cuisine also includes fish dishes: rudd, trout, pike and egli (freshwater perch), which are prepared differently everywhere. In late autumn and winter, many restaurants offer game delicacies such as roe deer back. And another delicacy, famous on both sides of the Swiss border, deserves your attention. This is Bunden-style meat, beef jerky, cut into very thin slices. Those who first tasted it in Valais, and not in Graubünden, call this dish "Welsh meat."

The Alpine Republic is famous for its wines. Widely known are white wines - Dezaley and St.-Saphorin, Fendant and Johannisberg, Twanner. The best varieties of red wines are the exquisitely thin "Rose der CEil-de-Perdrix", the strong "Dole", "Pinot Noir" and "Merlot". But, perhaps, the best Bünden wines are made in the Italian town of Veltalin, which since 1815 has become the Swiss canton of Graubünden. "Sassella", "Grumello", "Inferno" - these are the names of strong ruby-red wines, which owe their luxurious bouquet to the generous southern sun. It remains only to say a few words about all kinds of sweets served for dessert, afternoon tea, and evening coffee. These are fruit pies, and Zug cherry cake, and carrot cake, and Engadine walnut cake, and of course, the famous Swiss chocolate.

Economy

Switzerland is one of the most developed and wealthy countries in the world. Switzerland is a highly developed industrial country with intensive, highly productive agriculture and an almost complete absence of any minerals. According to Western economists, it is among the top ten countries in the world in terms of economic competitiveness. The Swiss economy is closely connected with the outside world, primarily with the EU countries, with thousands of threads of industrial cooperation and foreign trade transactions. OK. 80-85% of Swiss trade is with EU countries. Switzerland transits more than 50% of all cargo from the northern part of Western Europe to the south and reverse direction. After a noticeable increase in 1998-2000. The country's economy has entered a recession. In 2002, GDP grew by 0.5% to CHF 417 billion. fr. Inflation was at around 0.6%. The unemployment rate reached 3.3%. The economy employs approx. 4 million people (57% of the population), of which: in industry - 25.8%, including in mechanical engineering - 2.7%, in the chemical industry - 1.7%, in agriculture and forestry - 4.1% , in the service sector - 70.1%, including in trade - 16.4%, in banking and insurance - 5.5%, in the hotel and restaurant business - 6.0%. The policy of neutrality made it possible to avoid the devastation of two world wars.

Politics

Switzerland is a federal republic. The current constitution was adopted in 1999. federal authorities there are questions of war and peace, foreign relations, the army, railways, communications, money emission, approval of the federal budget, etc.

The head of the country is the president, who is elected every year on a rotating basis from among the members of the Federal Council.

The highest legislative body is a bicameral parliament - the Federal Assembly, consisting of the National Council and the Council of Cantons (Equal Chambers).

The National Council (200 deputies) is elected by the population for 4 years under the proportional representation system.

The federal structure and the constitution of Switzerland were enshrined in the constitutions of 1848, 1874 and 1999.

Now Switzerland is a federation of 26 cantons (20 cantons and 6 half-cantons). Until 1848 (except for a short period of the Helvetic Republic) Switzerland was a confederation). Each canton has its own constitution, laws, but their rights are limited by the federal constitution. Legislative power belongs to Parliament, and executive power belongs to the Federal Council (government).

There are 46 deputies in the Council of Cantons, who are elected by the population according to the majority system of relative majority in 20 two-member constituencies and 6 single-member constituencies, that is, 2 people each. from each canton and one from the half-canton for 4 years (in some cantons - for 3 years).

All laws adopted by Parliament can be approved or rejected in a popular (optional) referendum. To do this, after the adoption of the law, 50 thousand signatures must be collected within 100 days.

The right to vote is granted to all citizens who have reached the age of 18.

The highest executive power belongs to the government - the Federal Council, consisting of 7 members, each of which heads one of the departments (ministries). Members of the Federal Council are elected at a joint meeting of both houses of parliament. All members of the Federal Council alternately serve as president and vice president.

The foundations of the Swiss state were laid in 1291. Until the end of the 18th century, there were no central state bodies in the country, but all-union councils - tagsatzung - were periodically convened.

How to choose a Swiss watch? This question is asked by successful, wealthy people who can afford luxury in small things. But it is not enough just to have a lot of money in order to purchase real watches produced in the world watchmaking power of Switzerland. The global fashion for clothing and accessories dictates its own rules, and in order to follow it, you have to follow these rules. Otherwise, you run the risk of acquiring an expensive fake, which at one fine moment can greatly damage your reputation or simply create embarrassment.

Agree, you won’t envy a person who, at a meeting with friends or business partners, wanting to emphasize his status, will be caught by a person, really versed in luxury watches wearing a fake Rolex. To prevent this from happening, and just to be sure of the authenticity of your purchase, we will give a few recommendations when choosing a Swiss watch.

To begin with, it is necessary to voice the requirements for watches so that they can proudly be called Swiss. First, this clockwork. It must be made in Switzerland, according to Swiss technology, by a Swiss watch manufacturer. The most famous watch brands producing Swiss watches are Atlantic, Aviator, Luminox, Rodania, Victorinox and, of course, Rolex. The products of these manufacturers can be found on the site http://gold.ua/products/muzhskie-chasy, where the most popular models of Swiss wrist chronographs are presented today. There are several watch mechanisms on gold.ua, the simplest of them are installed on relatively inexpensive models, others are mounted in solid gold cases encrusted with diamonds. Regardless of the price category of watch movements, you can be absolutely sure that they will always be accurate, reliable and very prestigious. Swiss watches from different manufacturers can be equipped with Ronda, Valjoux, ETA, Unitas and others movements.

Secondly, the watch must be assembled in Switzerland and pass Swiss quality control. The fact is that the Swiss value their reputation as unsurpassed watchmakers very much, therefore, in order to obtain the official right to label their products as real swiss watch, many global manufacturers transfer part of their production to this country. This, of course, has a positive effect on the Swiss economy, and is, in addition to reputation, another reason for such strict requirements for Swiss watches.

In fact, this country has a monopoly in the production of Swiss watches, since watches made in any other country cannot be called Swiss. What, in the end, is due to such popularity of Swiss watches around the world in the circles of wealthy people. However, a huge number of counterfeit Swiss watches are produced all over the world. This does not mean that they are of poor quality and in a month or two the mechanism will rise. Fake watches can be of sufficient quality and last a very long time without giving the owner a reason to doubt their authenticity. And only people who know a lot will be able to distinguish an ordinary good watch from a masterpiece of Swiss watchmakers.

Therefore, the only truly reliable way not to buy a fake, no matter what the “experts” on Internet forums and print media advise, is either to purchase them in a company store, or, if the watch was not purchased in a company store, check the model data from catalogs manufacturers, which provides an exhaustive list of features, characteristics and sizes, having verified which, you can proudly and without fear of being exposed, demonstrate to others your real Swiss watch. Do not forget also that real Swiss watches are supplied with a whole package of documents and a certificate - they will help you to verify their authenticity and make the right purchase.

Switzerland is famous not only for its reliable banks and Swiss watches. It is also a country of magnificent mountains and glaciers, beautiful nature, the highest culture and standard of living. The sights of Switzerland can tell a lot about this country with excellent ski resorts and tourist infrastructure. The country is also unique because of its diversity, a large mixture of state languages ​​and peoples. Coming here to relax and explore Switzerland, travelers are always sure that their vacation will be held at the highest level. In this collection, you will find ten of the most popular places that are definitely worth a visit. Read, share your impressions and leave feedback in the comments.

The symbol of Switzerland - Mount Matterhorn
Castles of Bellinzona

The castle town of Bellinzona is renowned for its picturesque surroundings and is home to some of the most imposing fortifications in Europe. Three castles dominate this area - Grande, Montebello and Sasso Corbaro. This castle complex is an outstanding example of late medieval defensive structures that helped guard the gates of the Alps and prevented access to the Ticino Valley.

Old town of Bern

The old city of Bern is known as a symbol of ancient glory. Demonstration of the genius and architectural precision of the creators, Old city was originally founded in the twelfth century and has retained the traditions of various technical eras. Today, this medieval city has a charm that attracts tourists from all over the world. In the list of attractions in Switzerland, it ranks third.

Chapel bridge Kapellbrücke in Lucerne

Lucerne has many exciting attractions for tourists and travelers, yet the Chapel Bridge remains one of the most visited destinations in the city. The oldest wooden bridge on the continent, it was built in the 14th century as a defense against criminal attacks. Today, its interior has changed a little. Art and historical exhibitions are held here, which attract hundreds of visitors.

Chillon Castle in Montreux

Just one look at the castle of Chillon will take you back to the times of antiquity and legends. Situated on the shores of Lake Geneva, this 11th century stone monolith is a true architectural gem in the world of castles. The castle has served as an inspiration for many poets and novelists, and its history hides many good and bad memories. You will learn about this during a tour of the tower, courtyards and prison, gaining an unforgettable experience. You can also read about Chillon Castle in a separate article on LifeGlobe.

Mount Pilatus

Near the lake on the outskirts of Lucerne rises Mount Pilatus - one of the most outstanding natural attractions in Switzerland. Climbing to the top is carried out through an exciting ride on cable car and the steepest funicular on the planet, offering breathtaking views of the Swiss Alps.

Spalentor Gate in Basel

The Chapalentor Gate leads to the Walled City, a group of fortifications that were built after a devastating earthquake in the mid-14th century to protect the city and its inhabitants from other disasters. In modern times, three of the remaining gates have been preserved as a showcase of architectural genius and medieval glory and are an integral part of Basel's cultural heritage.

Grossmünster in Zurich

Grossmünster Cathedral has been known as the emblem of Zurich since its foundation. This landmark was originally built in 1220 and rebuilt in the 19th century after a devastating fire. One of the towers of the cathedral is open to visitors, while the terrace offers a wonderful landscape of beautiful Zurich and a sense of urban magic.

Medieval Zytglogge tower in Bern

The Zytglogge tower in the old center of Bern was built in the thirteenth century and has played a huge role in the history of Bern. Originally designed to be a fire tower, the Zytglogge has since been transformed into a prison, a city clock, and essentially a city center. Today, the tower rises proudly as the hands of its astronomical clock count the time, reminding us of the inexorable flow of life.

Palais des Nations in Geneva

Completing the list of Swiss attractions is the Palais des Nations in Geneva. As soon as the UN chose Geneva as its headquarters, the city office provided Ariana Park to build the Palais des Nations, a symbol of international politics. The palace is a very active diplomatic center, hosting more than 5,000 meetings and negotiations annually. It has become the main focus of diplomatic efforts for peaceful international agreements.


Rising high above the clouds, the majestic peak of the Matterhorn is a symbol of the Swiss lands. The most high peak The glacier in the Alps is one of the most difficult to conquer, but still its enchanting scenery is worth every step of the climb. Modern facilities make this famous landmark a little more accessible these days. It is around the Matterhorn that the most popular ski resorts countries.

Swiss pride

Alternative descriptions

. (bank) low parapet in defensive structure, which does not have gaps for the defenders to shoot, who have to fire over the banquet

gambling house

Gambling card game, designed for a randomly dropped card and with any number of players who each used their own fresh deck of cards

gambling card game

Money Employment Bureau

In card games, the amount of money wagered

The stomach of commerce

Computerized fortress where the money lies

Credit organisation

Large financial and credit institution

Saving

institution that accumulates cash and savings

financial organization

Delivery man in a gambling house

Banker's rate

holding tank

An institution that can "burst"

Swiss Financial Pride

most money office

What will the Dillinger gang gut in the film of the same name?

Deposit storage

Credit institution

Where do they send the proceeds?

Reservoir of assets

. “not a house, but it can burn down, not a bubble, but it can burst” (riddle)

Finance Accumulator

The letter "B" in the Central Bank

Each of the institutions included in the Golden Pool

This is the place where they will lend you money if you can prove you don't need it.

In which institution can you get a loan?

Savings...

Money wagered in card games

An enterprise specializing in receiving funds from the population that it manages

Bursting institution

Common name for fishing vessels

Card game

financial institution

Accepts deposits

Money "deposit"

financial enterprise

Credit vault

Money office

Accepts deposits

Money at stake

It holds money tycoons

Large lending institution

Piggy bank

. "wa-..." (c/f)

Finance. enterprise

Money at stake

Place of issue of loans and credits

Money at stake or financial venture

Gives out loans

Capital vault

Savings vault

Comedy "Wa-..."

money vault

. housing for money

Capital vault

Cup with percentages

Investment...

Finance vault

Enterprise of financial magnates

financial institution

According to the legislation of the Russian Federation, a commercial institution, which is a legal entity, which, in accordance with the law and on the basis of a license issued by the Central Bank of the Russian Federation, is granted the right to raise funds from legal entities and individuals

An enterprise specializing in receiving funds from the population that it manages

Large financial and credit institution

financial organization

gambling card game

Money wagered in card games

. "Money Employment Bureau"

. "Wa-..." (short film)

. housing for money

. "not a house, but it can burn down, not a bubble, but it can burst" (riddle)

Letter "B" in CB

In which institution can I get a loan

Money "deposit"

money house

Each of the institutions included in the "Gold Pool"

Comedy "Wa-..."

Where do they send the proceeds

M. government or private credit (trust) institution, for deposits and loans, for accounting bills, for issuing banknotes, etc. Gambling card game, where one (banker, banker) holds a bank, answers for a known amount, and others ( ponters) put money on any card. Military a low parapet, or rampart, without loopholes (loopholes, openings), which is why they shoot through the top of the rampart, and this firing is called firing through the bank. banking pertaining to a bank. A banker is a merchant who trades in money and money papers, who takes into account bills of exchange and transfers payments on them from one place and state to another, withholding a certain percentage for this in his favor; banker, his wife or the owner of a banking house, office. Bankers, bankers, owned by them; banking related to them. Banking cf. rank, occupation of a banker. The banker, banker or banker is the one who holds and throws the bank, in the card game of this name. Bankrut (bankrupt) adv. and noun. m. insolvency, bankruptcy and insolvent merchant, burst, defaulter. Bankrupt accidental, unhappy, deceitful, false, malicious. The difference between them is the same as between the robbed or burned and the thief. Bankrupt, relating to a defaulter, insolvent; bankrupt, relating to insolvency, to bankruptcy. Bankrupt someone, make insolvent, ruin, be the fault, the cause of whose insolvency, decline; to go bankrupt, to go bankrupt, to become a defaulter, to go bankrupt. The war bankrupted me. They heard that such and such went bankrupt, burst, flew into the pipe, went bankrupt. bankrupt, bankrupt, falsely declare oneself insolvent

An institution that can "burst"

Finance. enterprise

Film "Va-..."

What the Dillinger gang guts in the film of the same name

Enterprise of financial tycoons

Speaking conditionally, all watches can be divided into Swiss and non-Swiss. For example, Japanese. With them, everything is more or less clear and it is easy to identify them "in the crowd." Although this does not mean at all that such watches are not worthy of attention. By the way, it is the Japanese, known throughout the world as technical geniuses, who produce excellent high-tech watches. However, Switzerland in the minds of millions still remains the main watch power. To own a Swiss watch means to own a standard of watchmaking art. Everyone knows that the best croissants are made in France, the best shoes are made in Italy, and the best watches are made in Switzerland. But what is so special about a Swiss watch and what does the inscription "Swiss made" imply...
By the way, other inscriptions containing the word “Swiss” or “Switzerland”, for example: “Swiss”, “Swiss product”, “manufactured in Switzerland”, “Swiss quality”, etc., are equated to it! Keep in mind that the inscriptions may be in different languages. When they say that a watch is Swiss, they do not mean that it was made by a Swiss company. The inscription "Swiss made" does not speak about the geography of the manufacturer, but about where and how the watch itself was produced. Swiss Watches produced by companies different countries. For example, the famous French watch brand Jacques Lemans produces real Swiss watches. Swiss watches are also produced by some world fashion brands: Givenchy, Nina Ricci, Fendi, Valentino and others. Roberto Cavalli also has collections of Swiss watches. So the designer watch you like may well be Swiss. "Who are the judges?" The thing is that there is a special Swiss law regulating the application of the inscription “Swiss made” on watches. It clearly spells out all the characteristics that a watch must meet in order to be proudly called Swiss. According to this law, a watch is considered Swiss if: 1. the watch mechanism is completely Swiss made; 2. the mechanism is installed in the case in Switzerland; 3. The manufacturer carries out the final testing of the watch in Switzerland. At the same time, it is not necessary that all components of the mechanism be made in Switzerland. Only 50% of units and parts are enough. Harmony of form and content. As you understand, the main "dog" is buried in the mechanism. And in principle, the case of a Swiss watch can be produced by anyone and anywhere. For this definition, this is not so important. The same goes for a bracelet or strap. However, there is also the concept of "Swiss case" ("Swiss case"). According to the said law, a watch case is considered Swiss if it has undergone in Switzerland at least one of the main manufacturing operations (stamping, milling, polishing), if it has been assembled and tested in Switzerland and if at least 50% of the production costs (excluding cost of materials) relate to operations carried out in Switzerland. What else is important to know:
And here is the inscription Geneva or Geneve on the watch says that the watch is Swiss and is an indicator of their special quality. It is placed exclusively on Swiss luxury watches!