Polish addresses of streets and houses. Detailed map of Poland in Russian with cities, road map. Where is Poland located? Poland on a map of Europe from satellite
First of all, a tourist planning to visit Poland sends a map of this country into his bag with things or the glove compartment of his car. With modern interactive technologies, this issue can be solved even easier - with the help of a virtual detailed map of Poland.
Such a map will help you find everything: shopping centers, cozy cafes, unique places, cultural and sports centers, banks. And, most importantly, if you have to travel in your own car, the map will not allow you to go astray.
For Russian-speaking tourists, a map of Poland in Russian with cities and roads will be an indispensable guide to the country. Here you can find large and small geographical objects, moreover, with a detailed street plan.
The purposes of tourist trips can be very diverse, and the map of Poland will help realize any ideas, becoming a kind of reference book - an index.
For those interested in the history and culture of Poland, the map will tell you where the main historical and cultural buildings, ancient palaces and parks are located. Such tourists should look on the map for Krakow and Lodz, Lublin and Wroclaw. These cities have a special spirit of times and Polish traditions.
Believing guests will undoubtedly want to see the world's tallest statue of Jesus Christ. To do this, you need to find the city of Swiebodzin on the map.
A virtual guide will help you walk through the places of military glory and bow your heads to the victims of the war in Auschwitz.
Shop tourists will be able to find the addresses of supermarkets and shopping centers on the map. If you need to make profitable purchases, then it is best to go to cities such as, or Terespol.
The virtual map of Poland with symbols in Russian is also convenient because it is offered in several interactive versions:
- In the form of an atlas
- As a relief map
- As a satellite map
Of greatest interest to tourists may be a map in satellite mode, which opens up the possibility of a detailed overview of cities and even virtual movement along a given route. Thus, you can develop an optimally comfortable travel plan for cities in Poland.
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Poland is located in the very geographical center of Europe, but is more often referred to as the region of Eastern Europe. It is the 9th largest state in this part of the world and 69th in the world. In recent centuries, its borders have constantly changed; today the country stretches 720 km from south to north and the same distance from west to east. A detailed map of Poland shows that from the north it is washed by the waters of the Baltic Sea, but has no large island territories, with the exception of the islands of Wolin and Karsibur, located at the mouth of the Odra.
Poland on the world map: geography, nature and climate
The length of Poland's borders is relatively small - 3528 km, but the country's key location in the region places Poland on the world map between seven neighbors. In the northeast, Poland borders Russia (via the Kaliningrad region) and Lithuania on a small section of the border. The country's neighbor from the east is Belarus, from the southeast - Ukraine and Slovakia. Due to the significant irregularity of the borders, Poland has the longest border section with the Czech Republic - 796 km. From the west the country borders on Germany. The country's coastline is quite flat and stretches for 770 km.
Geographical position
Despite the relatively small area (312,685 km 2), the country's territory is quite diverse. The northern and central part of Poland is located on the so-called Polish Lowland, which is a continuation of the North German Plain. The relief in this region was formed by glaciers during the last glaciation. To the south, low hills and plateaus begin (up to 60 meters).
The country's southern borders run along two large mountain ranges. Located on the Czech border Sudetes, whose highest point reaches 1603 meters. And the regions bordering Slovakia and Ukraine lie at the northern tip of the Carpathian Mountains. The highest point of the country, the northern one, is also located here. top of Mount Rysy(2499 m). It is worth noting that the main peak of the mountain is 4 meters higher and is already in Slovakia. Overall, only about 9% of the country's territory is located above 300 meters above sea level.
Poland is one of the most forested regions in Europe. About a quarter of the country's area is occupied by forests. The soils of the Polish lowlands are mostly infertile, but up to 40% of the land is used for agriculture.
The region's water basin is abundant. The largest rivers in Poland - Vistula And Audra. Most of the country's rivers are their tributaries. The region also abounds in small lakes, the largest of which belong to the Masurian Lakes. On the map of Poland in Russian you can find the largest of them - Sniardwy. But it does not exceed 113 km 2 in area.
Animal and plant life
The country's flora and fauna are typical of northern Europe and cannot boast of a large number of endemic species. The forests of Poland are represented by mixed forests. The main plant species are pine, birch, beech, oak, spruce, poplar and maple.
The country's fauna is quite poor for the European region. Deer, elk, bears and wild boars are found in local forests. Chamois live in mountainous areas. In the lands bordering Belarus, one can observe a resurgent population of European bison. The most common bird species are wood grouse, black grouse and partridge. The country's coastal waters are rich in commercial fish species, such as herring and cod.
Climate
Most of the country is in a temperate climate zone - from maritime in the north to continental in the south. Average winter temperatures range from -2 to -6°C. Summer is also not hot - 17-20°C.
In mountainous regions, temperatures are on average 5 degrees lower. The amount of precipitation in the lowland regions is 500-600 mm per year. In the mountainous south this figure is higher - more than 1000 mm. The High Tatras mountain range receives up to 2000 mm of precipitation per year.
Map of Poland with cities. Administrative division of the country
Poland has its own administrative unit - voivodeship. In total the country is divided into 16 voivodeships. A map of Poland with cities in Russian allows you to see that the population density in the south of the country is slightly higher than in the north, but on average it is 123 people per km 2.
Warsaw
Warsaw is the capital and largest city of the state. Located in the eastern part of the country. A major cultural and economic center of the region. The country's most prestigious educational institutions are concentrated here - approximately a third of the city's population are students.
Krakow
Krakow is the historical center and the second largest and most important city in Poland. Located in the south of the country. It is the most popular tourist destination in the region. Due to the abundance of architectural monuments, Krakow is included in the UNESCO World Heritage List.
Katowice
Katowice is located 70 km west of Krakow. The city is the center of the Silesian agglomeration. It is the most economically active city in the country, a center of trade and heavy industry.
The Republic of Poland is a country located in Eastern Europe. A satellite map of Poland shows that the country borders Germany, Belarus, Lithuania, Slovakia, Ukraine, the Czech Republic and Russia (along the border of the Kaliningrad region). In the north, the state is washed by the Baltic Sea. The area of the country is 312,679 square meters. km.
Poland is divided into 16 voivodeships. The largest cities in the country are Warsaw (the capital), Krakow, Lodz, Wroclaw and Poznan. The state's economy is based on manufacturing and agriculture. Today, Poland is considered an industrial-agrarian country with an economy that is interesting for investors.
The official language is Polish, and the national currency is the Polish zloty.
Marienburg Castle in Malbork (the largest brick castle in Europe)
A Brief History of Poland
966 – date of foundation of the Polish state: Mieszko I adopted Christianity;
1025 – creation of the Polish kingdom;
1385 – the Polish-Lithuanian union was signed;
1569 – creation of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth (unification of the Polish state with the Grand Duchy of Lithuania);
1772-1795 – three divisions of Poland between Russia, Austria and Prussia, as a result of which Poland ceases to exist as a state;
1815-1918 – Russia includes the Kingdom of Poland;
Tatra Mountains
1918 - Poland regains statehood and independence;
1939 – the territory of the country is divided between the USSR and Germany;
1939-1945 – a General Government was created on the German territory of Poland;
1945-1989 – Polish People's Republic, dependent on the USSR;
1989 – creation of the third Republic of Poland;
1999 – the country joined NATO;
2004 – became a member of the EU;
2007 – signed the Schengen Agreement;
2010 – the plane of Polish President Lech Kaczynski crashed near Smolensk.
Lake Morskie Oko
Sights of Poland
On a detailed satellite map of Poland you can see some of the country's attractions: the Tatra Mountains (part of the Carpathians), the Masurian Lake District (a plateau with lakes), Słowinski National Park, the Bieszczady Mountains, Lake Morskie Oko and the Białowieża Forest Nature Reserve.
In Krakow, it is worth visiting Wawel Castle, the “Old” Town, St. Mary’s Church, the Cathedral of Saints Stanislaus and Wenceslas and the oldest part of the Jagiellonian University (Collegium Maius).
Gate to Auschwitz concentration camp
In Warsaw, it is worth seeing the Royal Palace, the Palace of Culture and Science, Wilanów and Lazienki Palaces and the Jewish Cemetery. In Gdansk it is worth looking at the Church of the Virgin Mary and the Westerplatte peninsula, in Wroclaw - at the town hall and the Church of St. Mary Magdalene.
Among the attractions of Poland, it is worth highlighting the city of Malbork (Marienburg), the Wieliczka Salt Mine, the Jasna Gora Monastery in Częstochowa, the Oliwa Cathedral in Oliwa, the Ksiaz Castle (Fürstenstein) near Walbrzych and the museum of the Auschwitz-Birkenau concentration camp (Auschwitz).
Poland is also home to numerous resorts: ski, climatic and balneological. The most famous resort towns are Zakopane, Augustow, Dąbrówno, Ustron, etc.
Note to tourists
Gulrypsh - a holiday destination for celebrities
There is an urban-type settlement Gulrypsh on the Black Sea coast of Abkhazia, the appearance of which is closely connected with the name of the Russian philanthropist Nikolai Nikolaevich Smetsky. In 1989, due to his wife’s illness, they needed a change of climate. The matter was decided by chance.The Republic of Poland is a Baltic state located in the center of Europe. The northern part of the state faces the Baltic coast. In the northeast, Poland shares land borders with Russia and Lithuania. The Bug, the most abundant tributary of Poland's main river, is a fairly long eastern border of the country on the border with Belarus and Ukraine. The land border between Poland and Ukraine passes through the Ukrainian Carpathians. Slovakia and the Czech Republic are countries with which Poland has a southern mountain border running along the Sudeten and Carpathian ranges. In the West, the state borders on Germany along the Oder and Neisse rivers.
The largest waterways in Poland are the Vistula, Oder, and their tributaries and cross the country from south to north. In a relatively small area in the south, water flows into the Danube and Dniester, and in the northeast - into the Neman. The length of the state, which ranks 9th in size in Europe, from north to south is 649 km, from east to west – 689 km. The total area of the country is 312,683 square meters. km.
The highest point is 2444 m, Mount Rysy, located in the Polish part of the Carpathians. The lowest point is 1.8 m below sea level, located west of the village of Raczki Elblągskie.
