The south coast of Crimea. The southern coast of Crimea - where is the best place to relax? Review, description, beaches and reviews of tourists Southern coast of Crimea where

This part of the Crimean peninsula has long been called briefly - the South Coast, and everyone immediately understands that we are talking about the southern coast of Crimea, a narrow strip of the Black Sea coast from Cape Aya to Mount Kara-Dag, which is not far from Koktebel. It is called southern because of its geographical location, but this name has long been overgrown with other meanings: the warmest and most beautiful!

About geography and climate

From the north, the south of Crimea is limited by the Main Range of the Crimean Mountains, which protects the coast from the northern winds; from the south it is washed by the Black Sea, which regulates heat: in winter it warms the air, and in summer it brings coolness. Thanks to this relief, the climate of the southern coast of Crimea is favorable for plants, which make it healing: in the forests of the Crimean Mountains and numerous parks, conifers and junipers predominate, releasing medicinal phytoncides, the sea saturates the air with sea salts. This tandem turned the southern coast of Crimea into a huge healing inhalation center.

The climate of the south of Crimea is subtropical, Mediterranean and in its healing effects surpasses the best resorts of Italy and France:

Winter is very mild, with frequent rains, snow and frost are rare guests here, and the temperature even in the coldest month can suddenly rise to 15-18 degrees. Snow lies only in the mountains.
Spring, that's why it's spring, is to be windy and fickle: in March even snow is possible, and mid-May is usually so warm that vacationers are already swimming.
Summer on the South Coast of Crimea is long and hot - from the end of May to the end of September, but the heat is moderated by the sea breeze, and therefore it is very easy to breathe.
Autumn begins late, only in mid-October does the swimming season end, but during the day it is still warm, and only in the evenings does the air begin to smell like autumn.

Forest vegetation - oaks and pines, juniper and beech, deciduous trees and bushes, many types of grasses, but the very edge of the Crimean South Coast, inhabited by people, is planted mainly with ornamental plants: Lebanese and Himalayan cedars, cypress and ivy, magnolias and strawberry trees, laurel cherries and Spanish gorse. Of the fruit trees and shrubs on the southern coast of Crimea, most of them are figs, persimmons, pears, apples, apricots, cherries, peaches, plums and grapes, among the many varieties of which very rare native varieties are still preserved.

Cities and towns of the Southern Coast of Crimea

From Cape Aya to Feodosia, the most extreme point of the southern coast of Crimea, small villages and cities with ancient names and amazing history are scattered at the edge of the sea, like the beads of a pearl necklace. If we drive east from Sevastopol, road signs will tell us the fascinating history of the most densely populated part of the peninsula:

Cape Aya (Holy) protrudes into the sea like a horn. The place is reserved, protected and mysterious. Not far from the cape during the Crimean War, the Black Prince, an English ship carrying a huge amount of gold, crashed. No gold was found, but from time to time gold coins are found at the bottom near the cape.
- a small village on the southern coast of Crimea, one of the first Greek colonies on the coast, and then a Genoese fortress. Now the owner of sanatoriums, boarding houses and a beautiful park, founded in the 19th century.
Kastropol is a small village on the South Coast of Crimea with a beautiful beach on the site of a Greek fortress that once stood here.
- a resort village on the southern coast of Crimea with sanatoriums and hotels, located next to the famous Mount Koshka.
Alupka is a small town on the South Coast of Crimea, famous for the palace of Count Vorontsov and a beautiful park.
Koreiz is a small village with sanatoriums and rest houses; it was here that Prince Yusupov and Golitsyn built palaces.
Miskhor is a climatic resort on the southern coast of Crimea. The famous cable car to Ai-Petri starts from here. There is a dendrological park with rare plants here.
is a world-famous resort village; a palace was built here for the last Russian emperor.
- a resort capital, a city of celebration, the pearl of the South Coast in Crimea. It has an excellent climate, so there are many sanatoriums, hotels, and boarding houses.
Massandra is a resort village, also known as the oldest winery in Crimea, built by Prince Golitsyn.
Gurzuf is a wonderful resort, the location of the international camp "Artek".
- one of the best resort cities on the southern coast of Crimea, where some of the best sanatoriums, holiday homes, beautiful beaches and a water park are located.
Solnechnogorskoye, Rybachye, Morskoye are small resort villages located almost at the very edge of the sea, known for their beautiful beaches.

- the most beautiful village on the southern coast of Crimea: amazing multi-colored bays, rare pine trees, amazingly beautiful landscapes at one time amazed the Emperor of Russia. Here Prince Golitsyn created a winery.
– a small resort town with good beaches and clean sea. Famous for its medieval Genoese fortress.

In whatever town or village of Southern Crimea you stop to rest, you will be amazed by the history of this area, because over many hundreds of years hundreds of peoples have lived on the land of Crimea, and each has left its mark in the architecture, history, and name.

The Southern Coast of Crimea is the most popular part of the peninsula, both among numerous tourists, vacationers, and local residents.

It is on the southern side of the peninsula that there are numerous boarding houses and sanatoriums, children's camps and holiday homes.

The famous Artek is also located here, where millions of Soviet children from all over the former Soviet Union were honored to vacation.

The most expensive housing stock on the peninsula for sale is also located here.

Prices for the purchase of apartments, dachas, cottages, land plots are calculated in millions of rubles.

This is not surprising, because the climate in this part of Crimea is subtropical Mediterranean, with varying air humidity depending on the altitude above sea level.

South Coast Territory

The southern coast of Crimea occupies the entire southern part of the peninsula with mountain ranges.

The territory starts from the mountain of Cape Aya from its southern part and further to the Kara-Dag mountain.

And of course, special attention must be paid to Mount Ai-Petri, because being on the South Coast it is simply impossible not to visit this great peak. And you can find out how to get to Ai-Petri from Yalta, where everything is clearly and clearly told and shown.

The length of the territory is about 150 kilometers, and the width is from 2 to 8 kilometers.

The width of the site is taken into account from the top of the mountain to the sea strip.

on video: South Coast

This territory includes:

partly the Sevastopol region, namely its Balaklava region, which just ends with the beginning of the southern coast of Crimea. You can also find out which ones you can visit while vacationing in this city on this website.
Alushtinsky
Sudaksky
partially Feodosia districts.

Incoming resort areas

The most famous Black Sea cities and towns from the Sevastopol region (western part of the South Coast) and to Feodosia (northern part of the South Coast)

These villages and cities are included in the greater Yalta area. These resort towns are the most famous and most visited by vacationers in the summer.

There are also sanatoriums and rest homes for the treatment of diseases such as tuberculosis.

After all, this is where the largest juniper groves are located, which has a positive effect on recovery from the disease.

Gurzuf
Parthenite
Alushta
Zander
Feodosia

The resorts are located very close to each other, but driving, for example, from Yalta to the village. The Foros climate can change significantly for the better, it will become much warmer and in this part there is the least precipitation in the summer.

It is interesting that if you climb the Yalta highway towards Sevastopol and pass through a mountain tunnel, the temperature can drop to 5-7 degrees.

This is explained primarily by the intersection of precisely the same mountain range of the Aya mass, where the southern side of the peninsula ends.

Or the South Coast is one of the most popular regions of the peninsula, moreover, its fame came back in the distant 19th century. Here, under a plane tree on the Yalta embankment, Sergei Yesenin met with Isadora Duncan. Anton Pavlovich Chekhov created and found inspiration on the southern coast. Finally, on the South Coast there were government sanatoriums and dachas in Soviet times. Today it is a region with a well-developed infrastructure, modern hotels and a wide variety of resorts: from noisy ones that attract party-going youth to quiet corners ideal for family and even secluded holidays.

South Coast - Miskhor

Resorts

The southern coast of Crimea, or South Coast, includes two large resort regions - Greater Yalta and Greater Alushta, stretching along the coast from Foros to. There are really a lot of cities and towns where you can relax - for every taste, especially the southern coast is popular in. And, of course, we need to start the conversation with Yalta.

On the southern coast of Crimea there are many “visiting” attractions of the peninsula. One of them is the famous one, located on the top of a cliff. Looking at it, it’s hard to even imagine that it appeared not in distant medieval times, in the era of valiant knights, but in the 19th century and was the estate of one of the famous military leaders of that time.

The legendary one is also located on the southern coast of Crimea, in Yalta. At any time of the year, here you can enjoy a riot of colors and greenery, and also learn a lot of interesting things about the vegetation of the peninsula.

And, of course, speaking about Crimea, it is impossible not to mention. It is also located in this region. Its top is considered the best observation deck on the peninsula, and climbing by cable car is a real adventure. The local beauties will surely make even seasoned travelers dizzy.

Traditionally, the southern coast of Crimea has attracted creative people. This is where they looked for inspiration. In Gurzuf there are museums whose exhibitions are dedicated to the life and work of A.S. Pushkin and A.P. Chekhov, as well as the legendary Chaliapin rock. At the Yalta Museum you can continue your acquaintance with Anton Pavlovich and his works.

There are also unusual attractions on the southern coast of Crimea (SC) that often remain outside the tourist routes. For example, in the village of Malorechenskoye near Alushta there is a unique lighthouse temple of St. Nicholas the Wonderworker, dedicated to those whose lives were taken forever by the sea. It is not surprising that the painting of its walls uses a marine theme.

Of course, these are not all the attractions of the southern coast of the Crimean Peninsula. Curious tourists can endlessly discover architectural masterpieces, interesting museum exhibitions, and even wander through ancient ruins.

Hotels on the South Coast

Entertainment

On almost every well-maintained beach, tourists are offered a standard set of entertainment - bananas, cheesecakes, parachutes, jet skis. In addition, many places have cafes where you can have a snack without going far from the water.

In terms of night entertainment, Yalta stands out among all the resorts - here, as the sun sets, life begins to play with new, bright colors. Local clubs and bars will surely win the hearts of party-goers and those who came on vacation not just to sleep.

The southern coast of Crimea boasts several water parks - Atlantis(a new modern thematic complex) in Yalta, in Alushta and, operating exclusively on sea water, in Simeiz. These are just the perfect places to have fun with the whole family.

Wave pool in Crimea - Almond Grove

Treatment

The air of the southern coast of Crimea, or South Coast, is unique. It is believed that the same one exists only here and on the Cote d'Azur of France. It is not surprising that both there and there are a large number of sanatoriums, which began in the 19th century.

In addition to standard programs designed to treat people with a variety of diseases, rehabilitation courses are also offered in Crimea, including for children with cerebral palsy. In the latter, dolphin therapy is actively used.

Climate

The climate of the South Coast is subtropical Mediterranean, comparable approximately to the climate of the southern part of France and the northern part of Italy.

Average temperature in summer from 24 to 28 degrees. The heat is easily tolerated due to the dry climate.

in winter The average temperature is +4 degrees, sometimes on winter days the temperature reaches 20 degrees.

in autumn the average temperature is approximately 14 degrees.

in spring it also averages 14 degrees.

Swimming season here lasts from June to the end of September, as at this time the water warms up optimally.

In conclusion, I would like to note that the southern coast of Crimea is truly beautiful. Here everyone, regardless of what type of holiday they prefer, will be able to find a corner to their liking. Many return to their favorite places again and again, because the local beauty will forever captivate the heart and soul.

Video of the southern coast of Crimea (skirts)

South Coast Map

Southern coast of Crimea on the map

The South Coast of Crimea is visited every year by a huge number of tourists who are attracted by the unique climate, beautiful nature, sea and mountains. This allows you to soften the summer heat and hide from the heat, which is perfect for both adults and children to relax on the South Coast of Crimea.

3 main features of holidays on the southern coast of Crimea

The southern coast of Crimea for a holiday in 2019 is the best place. The season begins in June, but already in May there are many vacationers swimming and sunbathing. This Crimean region is great for beach and sea holidays.

When going to Crimea on vacation in 2019 on the South Coast, you need to consider several important features:

Children will find it very interesting here, because here developed entertainment infrastructure– many water parks and attractions. Adults can spend their holidays in Crimea in 2019 on the South Coast on the beaches, in cozy cafes, near the swimming pools.
Warm weather is established in May and lasts until the end of October, which allows you to plan a long vacation on the South Coast of Crimea. The sea is warm, the sun is not too hot, the air is full of aromas that make your head spin.
Huge selection of accommodation, which is better to book in advance to be able to choose. It is recommended to do this in March-April, since by May a lot of tourists already decide that they will spend their future holidays in Crimea in 2019 on the South Coast. Because of this, the best options for accommodation are sorted out several months in advance. You can live in the private sector, but you will have to agree to something that will remain unoccupied.

It is worth mentioning separately that a holiday on the southern coast of Crimea is a great opportunity to go on excursions and visit natural and architectural attractions. Classical directions educational tourism The Ayu-Dag and Ai-Petri mountains, as well as palaces in Livadia, Massandra, and Yalta, are considered.

Where can you stay on the southern coast of Crimea on vacation in 2019? It all depends on the budget and wishes of the vacationers. The most expensive cities The South Coast is considered Yalta, Alushta, Simeiz. Acceptable prices for housing, food and entertainment can be found in Gurzuf, Laspi Bay, Livadia, Massandra, Miskhor.

If there are significant advantages in this region of Crimea, holidays in 2019 on the South Coast may also have flaws:

Quite high prices, when compared with other resort areas of the peninsula. This is especially noticeable when booking accommodation and purchasing vouchers late;
Pebble beaches, which are constantly filled with vacationers;
It's hard to find a comfortable one in some places descent to the sea;
Narrow streets They do not allow visitors to park their own vehicles or get to their final destination.

But for the majority of vacationers who organized their vacation on time, such disadvantages do not prevent them from having a pleasant time on the South Coast.

Crimea, South Coast: vacation 2019 with early booking

Wanting to save money during their summer vacation, many tourists decide to book a place in a hotel or inn in advance and buy a trip at affordable prices. Early bookings are characterized by the following: peculiarities:

Required in whole or in part pay for the trip several months before the date of the planned vacation;
By purchasing a comprehensive package including transport tickets, room reservation and transfer, you can significantly cut costs for future holidays;
Big choice hotels and boarding houses;
Independent choice of excursions and tourist routes;
Opportunity to get bonuses for early booking. Usually these are discounts on hotel services, free excursions, transfers, etc.

If you want to go to Crimea on the South Coast on vacation in 2019 with early booking, you must definitely take into account several shortcomings. Firstly, it is forbidden change the date, place and time of travel. Secondly, if you cancel the tour you will have to pay fine, the size of which is sometimes 80-90% of the cost of the trip. Thirdly, there are difficulties with a change of passport data.

Southern coast of Crimea: holiday prices

In Crimea on the South Coast, prices for vacations are steep, so you need to plan your vacation several months in advance. This will allow you to purchase a tour at affordable prices, without overpayments or markups.

For tourists who were in Crimea and the South Coast on vacation in 2018, prices were low in the private sector, boarding houses, sanatoriums and inexpensive hotels. The cost of services in such holiday destinations depends on the following: factors:

Dates and months of arrival;
Resort;
Location of the selected hotel or sanatorium;
Rest conditions.

On vacation on the South Coast of Crimea prices in 2018 for hotel accommodation at the end of May - beginning of June ranged from 1.5 thousand for an economy class room. In the second half of June, the price for such a room rose to 2-3 thousand per day. In three-star hotels, economy class rooms cost from 2.5 thousand. In 4-5-star hotel complexes, prices were much higher.

For visitors staying in Crimea on the South Coast during their holidays in 2018, the prices were reasonable. Average in villages it was possible to rent a room for two for 600-700 rubles, but this summer prices could rise to 1 thousand rubles for a room for two.

You can make your holidays in the new holiday season budget-friendly on the South Coast and Crimea, just like the holidays in 2018, if eat on one's own. Products in markets, shops and supermarkets are not as expensive as in restaurants or cafes. If you don’t want to cook, then you need to choose places away from the coastline. The farther from the sea, the cheaper.

On the southern coast of Crimea for vacation prices in 2019 will look something like this:

Price food in the canteen will be equal to 800 rubles, in a cafe - 1.5 thousand, in a restaurant - 3 thousand;
Flights for two people it will cost 14 thousand rubles;
Nutrition from 1.2 thousand for two;
Riding on catamaran– 150-500 rubles, a visit to a water park – from 400 to 1 thousand, a dolphinarium – within 200-400 rubles, a walk to a park or nature reserve will cost 50-250 rubles;
Visiting monuments architecture, history or culture - from 200 to 2000 rubles.

You can save on excursions if you travel independently in Crimea along the South Coast, and then a vacation with prices will turn out to be truly exciting and budget-friendly.

Holidays on the Southern Coast of Crimea: reviews

Vacationers speak with admiration about every city in the South Coast, despite the crowds on the beaches and streets. This does not prevent you from enjoying your holiday on the southern coast of Crimea, and 2018 proved this.

Tourists left many positive reviews about Greater Yalta, Alushta, Gurzuf, Laspi Bay, mountains, Miskhor, Massandra and Livadia. In particular, in their reviews The visitors emphasized the following points:

Big Yalta great for educational tourism, beach holidays and sea activities;
Massandra and Livadia they are distinguished by excellent cuisine and wine lists, so a holiday on the southern coast of Crimea, according to reviews, will suit true gourmets and connoisseurs of sea delicacies;
Sevastopol it amazes with its museums and unusual history; it’s worth going here for a few days to see everything at your leisure;
Skirt suitable for family trip driving your own car and spending your vacation in a tent;
IN Koktebele Numerous festivals are held that make the holiday more atmospheric;
The ancients do not leave travelers indifferent either. Crimean mountains. In particular, reviews from guests of Crimea advise visiting Cape Ai, Ai-Petri, Bear Mountain, the extinct Karadag volcano, and looking at mountain waterfalls;
The most beautiful place in Southern Crimea is considered Laspi Bay, which allows you to be alone with yourself, touch nature and watch the sea.

Thus, holidays on the southern coast of Crimea in 2018-2019. will be unforgettable in its own way for everyone. The picturesque local nature, fresh breeze, mountains and sea that surround the resorts and hotels leave no one indifferent.

Southern coast of Crimea: holidays with children

This region of Crimea is perfect for traveling with children of different ages. This is a great opportunity to improve your health, splash in the warm sea, and visit many attractions and excursions that are specially planned for little tourists.

On the South Coast of Crimea, holidays with children should start with visiting the main attractions– palaces in Livadia, Massandra, Yalta, parks and reserves. Excursions must be planned taking into account the age of children. For very little ones there is attractions and water slides located along the Black Sea coast of the South Coast.

On the southern coast of Crimea, holidays with children can be spent in Nikitsky Botanical Garden, Aivazovsky park-sanatorium, house-museums that stand in small parks.

On the South Coast of Crimea, holidays with children necessarily include a visit miniature park in Alushta, Glades of Fairy Tales in Yalta, the Museum of Pirates, Mramornaya and Kizil-Koba caves. You can ride a cable car with your children, go to water parks, a crocodilarium, a zoo, a marine animal theater, and dolphinariums.

Economical holiday on the southern coast of Crimea: where to go?

Inexpensive holiday in Crimea on the South Coast can be carried out in hotels, sanatoriums, boarding houses, hotel complexes. For example, the Azovland boarding house offers a discount of up to 25% when paying in full for room and board. At the Beregovoy boarding house, the discount is 10% if vacationers are willing to pay for the entire tour package at once.

Budget holidays on the southern coast of Crimea are associated, first of all, with booking time and purchasing a voucher. The sooner this is done, the cheaper the vacation can be.

It is also important where travelers go on vacation to the South Coast. Most tourists try to rent accommodation in Foros, Yalta and Alushta. Due to its popularity, the cost of rooms in the private sector, boarding houses, sanatoriums and hotels is significantly higher than in other localities. For an inexpensive holiday on the southern coast of Crimea in Yalta or Alushta you should choose private sector or private apartments. In Yalta, you can rent a room in a small guest house for 800-1.2 thousand rubles per day. This price does not include a large number of amenities - only furniture and a bathroom.

In Alushta, you can spend an inexpensive holiday in Crimea on the South Coast in mini-hotels or family boarding houses, where they charge from 1.5 thousand rubles for a room. In the private sector you can rent housing 10-15% cheaper. Prices differ at the beginning of the season and at its end, so already at the end of August the cost of a room or room in mini-hotels drops significantly.

Quite economical holidays on the southern coast of Crimea are offered in the following populated areas:

Solnechnogorsk;
Malorechensk;
Danilovka;
Gaspra;
Alupka;
Simeiz.

A popular destination in terms of budget holidays on the southern coast of Crimea is Parthenite. Although in some establishments in this locality prices are several times higher than the cost of housing in Yalta. For example, you can rent an apartment here for 1.5-2.7 thousand rubles. It will be cheaper to rent a room in the private sector or boarding house.

You can have an inexpensive holiday on the southern coast of Crimea, you just need to carefully look for the most suitable housing option. In the private sector and apartments, conditions are sometimes similar to those offered in expensive hotels, so you shouldn’t overpay.

Holidays in Crimea 2019: sanatoriums of the South Coast

An affordable vacation option for children and adults are the sanatoriums that dot the entire Black Sea coast of Southern Crimea.

You can spend your holidays in Crimea 2019 in the sanatoriums of the South Coast only if you have referrals from a doctor. This is necessary in order to undergo a complex of treatment and take wellness procedures correctly. Usually this is a visit to saunas and baths, massage rooms, ultrasound, treatment rooms, and seawater pools. In sanatoriums, special dietary meals are prescribed simultaneously with treatment.

Approximate prices for holidays in 2019 in health resorts are:

"Ai-Petri» (Yalta) – from 2.3 thousand per room;
"Miskhor"(Yalta) – 2.3 thousand;
Named after Kirov(Yalta) – 2.1 thousand;
"Slavutich"(Alushta) – 2.7 thousand.
"Cliff"(Alushta) – 3.077;
"Ai-Danil"(Yalta) – 6.7 thousand;
"Sail"(Yalta) – 2.8 thousand;
"Sauvignon"(Alushta) – 1.4 thousand.

There is enough entertainment in the sanatoriums, so a vacation here will not be boring for either children or adults. In addition to visiting treatment rooms, visitors take sun and air baths and breathe healing air in parks and protected areas.

Advantages and disadvantages of holidays on the southern coast of Crimea in the private sector

The private sector of Southern Crimea is an excellent opportunity for a budget and comfortable holiday. You can spend your holidays on the southern coast of Crimea in the private sector in guest houses, tourist centers and houses, cottages, and boarding houses.

TO pros vacations on the South Coast of Crimea and vacations in the private sector include:

Economical accommodation options;
Availability and big choice housing;
Possibility to find a room or apartment without intermediaries;
Availability additional features, including fresh air, closeness to nature, fenced area;
Proximity markets and shops;
No need to comply rules hotel;
Can cook your own food;
Children can run and have fun where they want.

But on the South Coast of Crimea, recreation in the private sector also has some inconvenience. Firstly, this is the presence neighbors along a common courtyard or corridor. Secondly, cramped corridors and steep stairs, so parents of small children need to carefully choose housing. Thirdly, a budget vacation involves renting small rooms size.

The southern coast is a real pearl of the Crimean peninsula. It is often called simply and briefly - YUBK. This paradise, along with the French Cote d'Azur, is recognized as the second world resort for the effectiveness of treating various diseases.

Wonderful beaches, waterfalls, embankments, palaces, ancient parks, estates are covered in legends, every corner here has its own history, so a vacation on the southern coast is not only useful and comfortable, but also very educational.

Climatic features

The name itself speaks about the geographical location of the southern coast. The not very wide coastal strip of the Black Sea - its width ranges from two to eight kilometers, stretching 170 kilometers from west to east from Cape Aya to the legendary Karadag, is protected from the northern winds by the main ridge of the Crimean Mountains.

From the southernmost point - Cape Sarych, it is only 142 nautical miles to Turkey. In Soviet times, this was a protected area, which made it possible to preserve rare species of plants and animals here. And now this coast covered with huge boulders remains wild, there are practically no beaches here, the underwater world is very rich and diverse, which attracts diving tourists here.

The unique location creates a special climate on the southern coast, which generally belongs to the subtropical Mediterranean, but is also divided into dry, semi-dry and semi-humid types. This division depends on altitude and winds. In a narrow sense, the South Coast includes a section of 80 kilometers from Cape Aya to Alushta. Here the climate is more humid and gentle.

In the area from Alushta to Feodosia, the climate becomes hotter and drier. Strictly speaking, this is already the south-eastern coast, where the mountains retreat from the sea by 10-12 kilometers. Temperature and humidity are regulated by the Black Sea, which brings coolness in summer and warmth in winter.

In winter, the temperature does not drop to negative levels, which is facilitated by the warm Crimean Current and the mountains, which do not allow cold air here.

Winter on the South Coast is mild, but cloudy and rainy. In January, the average temperature very rarely drops below +4, and the daytime temperature – below +7. During the day it can even rise to +18-20. This is a time of storms and strong easterly winds. In spring, windy and unstable weather remains, the average temperature rises to +14 degrees.

The holiday season begins at the beginning of May and lasts until the end of October. This is longer than on the French Cote d'Azur and the Italian coast, which are similar in climate. The intense heat (+28-35 degrees) is softened by sea breezes. You can swim from June to October, the water temperature in July-August reaches 26 degrees, in September it remains the same, by October it decreases somewhat, but remains comfortable until the 20th of the month.

Plants and animals

The flora of the southern coast is very unique. Many of the species existing here are endemic, that is, they live only in this natural area, and an even smaller number of species were brought from other countries. The Mediterranean climate, landscape features, economic and cultural activities of humans - the combination of all these factors led to the uniqueness and inimitability of the flora of the South Coast.

Parks, gardens, and vineyards merge here with evergreen wild thickets. In the famous parks of Livadia, Gurzuf, Massandra, Alupka, and the Nikitsky Botanical Garden, imported exotics have been growing for more than 200 years, and in the nature reserves located here, relics and endemics are carefully protected. Precious beeches and oaks, living from 250 to 1000 years, can now be found throughout the coast. This is largely the merit of biologists, since previously entire groves were mercilessly cut down.

Small-fruited strawberry is included in the Red Book. This evergreen tree with edible, strawberry-like fruits can reach a height of 6 meters and has a bizarre twisting trunk and branches. In Crimea, it is found only on the southern coast and is an endemic species. The evergreen coniferous cypress is valued for its unique medicinal properties. The bactericidal properties of its essential oils help suppress many pathogenic bacteria. Back in ancient times, figs were brought to the South Coast, the fruits of which are very beneficial for the body.

It is simply impossible to list and describe the richest plant collection; it numbers more than 1.5 thousand species. One can only marvel at the beauty and fertility of this amazing region. But the fauna of the southern coast can hardly be called very rich. These are hares, squirrels, foxes, hedgehogs, martens, badgers, rodents and bats, adapted to the Mediterranean climate.

Sometimes in winter Crimean deer, mouflon and roe deer come down from the mountains. There are no large predators here.

In winter, the bird kingdom also increases. In the spring, migratory birds fly away and cormorants, laughing gulls, white-bellied swifts, city swallows, hooded crows, wild pigeons, and kestrel falcons remain on the coast.

Reptiles are represented here by a variety of lizards, among which are the endemic Crimean gecko and the relict legless yellow-bellied lizard. The leopard snake is listed in the Red Book. This beautiful snake is almost extinct and is extremely rare.

Where can I go?

The southern coast of Crimea is distinguished by developed infrastructure. All cities and towns have their own special atmosphere and are ready to welcome tourists at any time of the year, so when going on vacation, all that remains is to decide on your individual preferences. The pearl of Crimea and its resort capital is the beautiful Yalta. This city is also called Russian Nice. The temperate Mediterranean climate not only allows for great relaxation, but is also ideal for the treatment of many diseases.

Administratively, Greater Yalta is distinguished - this is the territory from Foros to Krasnokamenka, including many villages, several cities and the port city itself - Yalta. The city is located on three hills in the valley of the Uchan-Su and Derekoyki mountain rivers, surrounded by a semi-ring of mountains. On the territory of Greater Yalta, beautiful parks have been created based on natural forests. The Yalta Nature Reserve is considered a state property.

All these natural features create a special microclimate in the city and attract many people who want to improve their health. Back in 1886, Professor S.P. Botkin discovered the special healing properties of the Yalta air, filled with sea salts and phytoncides. Palaces were built here for the royal family, aristocrats, wealthy industrialists and merchants erected mansions here, and representatives of the creative intelligentsia flocked here.

Just 37 kilometers from Yalta is the second largest resort city of the South Coast - Alushta. Big Alushta, stretching for almost 40 kilometers along the coast, in addition to the city itself, includes 26 more settlements. Alushta is considered the cleanest and greenest city on the coast.

Aivazovsky Park is famous for its large collection of exotic plants, and in the aquarium you can see many fish listed in the Red Book.

Gurzuf- an ancient town, whose narrow streets, beautiful embankments and numerous staircases give a special charm. The large city beach allows for free accommodation for all vacationers. Gurzuf is also famous for its unique climate; it is no coincidence that the famous children’s camp “Artek” is located here. The names of famous natural formations - Cape Suuk-Su, Mount Ayu-Dag, Adalary rocks - are familiar to many from childhood.

Livadia is a small urban-type village, which is part of Greater Yalta and has a rich history. Starting from the 3rd millennium BC, its surroundings were already densely populated. It was here that the residence of the royal family was located in the mid-19th century. The Livadia Palace, which preserves the furnishings and interiors of the tsarist era, the palace park complex with valuable plant species, with many sculptures by Italian masters and beautiful fountains attract many excursions here.

Massandra– one of the suburbs of Yalta, the center of winemaking. Massandra's wine collection is one of the largest in the world and contains a million bottles. The oldest brand of wine is Jerez de la Frontera, dating back to the 1775 harvest. Local sanatoriums even offer an unusual course of wine therapy. This settlement is surrounded by three protected areas: “Cape Martyan”, Yalta and Crimean nature reserves.

Miskhor– a resting place for the creative intelligentsia. Gorky, Mayakovsky, Chaliapin lived and worked here. “Swallow’s Nest”, which has become a symbol of Crimea, is located right here, on Cape Ai-Todor. And to the top of Ai-Petri you can make an unforgettable climb by cable car, listed in the Guinness Book of Records.

Laspi Bay. Catherine II called this place a fairy-tale mirage from One Thousand and One Nights. A relict juniper grove combined with mountain air creates an unusually healing microclimate here. In addition, the coast here is rich in mineralized clay, which gives the name to the bay itself. Its origin is connected with the existence here in the past of a large number of geothermal springs. After the springs dried up, the water here became so clear that it was recognized as the cleanest on the entire coast, and the bay became a favorite place for diving enthusiasts.

Famous for its clean sea and pristine nature.

Best beaches

Blue Flag of the European Union - this distinction is awarded to the best beaches that meet international standards. The beaches of the southern coast of Crimea have proven that they are worthy of installing it on their territory. Almost all beaches are pebble, equipped with everything necessary: there are changing rooms, showers, bathrooms, sun loungers, and umbrellas. But with small children you will have to worry about safety - the bottom drops sharply in many places. Entrance to almost all beaches is free, you only have to pay for amenities. There are also paid elite beaches, mostly they belong to hotels or sanatoriums.

The golden Yalta beach is covered in legends. Usually sand is called “golden”, but here, as elsewhere, it is pebbles. But compared to other beaches, it is shallower and lighter. There were times when pebbles from this beach were worth their weight in gold and were exported as building material, becoming a real “gold mine” for the owners. In addition, unique healing properties are still attributed to it.

Golden Beach is an amazing place. It is located on the territory of a beautiful park, surrounded on three sides by mountains, and the water in the sea is famous for its transparency. The bottom here is flat, so it is preferred by families with children. The left side of the beach belongs to the Kurpaty sanatorium, and the right side can be accessed absolutely freely. The legendary staircase, built more than 50 years ago, leads to the territory. From the city to this coastal strip there are about 8 kilometers, so there are slightly fewer vacationers than on the city beach, but a comfortable stay is guaranteed here.

Massandra Beach is a proud owner of the European Blue Flag. This is one of the most convenient and lively beaches on the coast. The comfortable territory is divided into several zones, three of which have “VIP” status. Entrance is mostly paid, prices in each zone are different.

No one will be bored here; there is plenty of entertainment: from fun with animators, sports competitions to a relaxing and wellness massage. You can rent water equipment, frolic on the rides, have a meal in a restaurant, and in the evening watch a concert or go out on the dance floor.

Another blue flag flutters above the beach of the famous Yalta-Intourist hotel. This is a world-class beach, suitably equipped and providing vacationers with a lot of interesting entertainment. There is also a fitness center, a massage salon, a children's water park, and attractions. Use of the beach is free for hotel guests, but paid for guests. A high level of service also requires corresponding prices.

Beach in Livadia It is considered one of the cleanest and most beautiful, distinguished by medium-sized and very smooth pebbles, on which you can even walk barefoot. The descent to the sea is quite steep, but there are elevators. The beach area is small, but it has everything you need: changing cabins, showers, cafes, rental shops.

This beach will be preferred by lovers of silence and solitude. There are no animators and a large influx of vacationers here.

It is worth noting that each beach of the South Coast is good in its own way, among them there are both lively and semi-wild ones, so any vacationer will be able to find their “reserved place”.

Attractions

The list of natural and man-made attractions of the South Coast is very extensive. It is almost impossible to refrain from excursions and devote time only to a beach holiday. What can you admire here?

Landscape park "Paradise", also known as "Aivazovskoe"– a magnificent monument of park art. Located at the foot of the Ayu-Dag mountain in the village of Partenit. The park complex is notable for its original modern design developments, which are based on the history of Crimea, its legends and myths, as well as the achievements of gardeners from other countries. This is a whole open-air landscape museum.

The “eternally murmuring” waterfall Dzhur-Dzhur on the Ulu-Uzen River is the deepest. Its height is 15 meters, and the water temperature does not exceed 7 degrees. Swimming in the waterfall is prohibited, but tourists still try to do so, since, according to legend, its waters eliminate all sins and diseases.

The Dzhurla waterfall is not so full of water, but very beautiful- one of the famous Crimean waterfalls. You can see the mesmerizing water cascade only in the spring, when the snow melts in the mountains.

Symbol of Crimea– a unique architectural monument “Swallow’s Nest” in the village of Gaspra. The castle soaring in the sky always evokes surprise and admiration, and from its observation deck there is a magnificent view of the mountains, the sea and Greater Yalta.