Moscow Church of the Transfiguration of the Lord in Tushino. Church of the Transfiguration in Tushino Temple on a knitted schedule of services

I suggest making a pilgrimage to those temples where the shrines associated with it are kept. And I’ll start with the Church of the Transfiguration in Tushino, where the revered myrrh-streaming Life-Giving Cross of the Lord is located.

Many people have probably seen the latter; it’s hard not to notice it when driving along the Volokolamsk highway or along railway Riga direction. Almost at the Moscow Ring Road, not far from the Krikotazhnaya platform, sandwiched on both sides by roads, it stands, elegant, decorated with mosaics. Someone will remember its previous neglected state, because from 1935 to 1990 the church was closed, its priests were shot in 1937, and in the 1950s it lost its bell tower and dome. But after decades of suffering, great joy came - it became the first church in Moscow consecrated by His Holiness Patriarch Alexy II after his enthronement (1990). From the same year to 2000, the main work on its restoration was carried out.

Previously, this place was the site of the Skhodnensky Spaso-Preobrazhensky Monastery, known since the 14th century. In 1764 it was abolished; the stone church of the 16th century, whose predecessor was a wooden one, became a parish church. It was replaced by the current one, built in 1875-86. designed by architect V.O. Gruzdina (in some sources - Grudzinsky; A.S. Kaminsky was assumed to be the author) in the then fashionable Russian style. The mosaics that fit so well into its appearance are modern. They decorate the gates in the temple fence, the temple itself on the outside - almost every stylized kokoshnik has some kind of image, they completely cover the central volume inside. Now, however, the work in it is not finished, but you can clearly see, being in the refectory, both the cross in the dome and the huge, harsh and powerful composition “Transfiguration” on the eastern wall. The mosaic here is laid directly on the brickwork. The iconostasis is low, behind it you can see the mosaic image of Pantocrator in the altar apse. The chandelier is striking in its size and unusual shape - like an ancient crown descended on four chains.

The walls of the large refectory are entirely painted, as has been done in Rus' since ancient times. There are two chapels here - in the name of Sergius of Radonezh and St. Nicholas. They have wonderful carved iconostases.

The main shrine is the myrrh-streaming Life-Giving Cross of the Lord, located not far from the entrance. He streamed myrrh twice during modern history temple.

To the right of the entrance are the venerated icons of the Mother of God “Theodorovskaya” and the Matrona of Moscow, to the left – Theodore Stratilates. In the general icon case there are images of St. Boniface, healer Panteleimon and the Mother of God “Inexhaustible Chalice”.

After venerating the Cross and the holy icons, be sure to examine the entire interior of the temple, literally from floor to ceiling. Under your feet in the center you will see a well-preserved path made of ancient colored Metlakh tiles, and on the sides - modern marble mosaics. Above your heads you will have chandeliers, decorated - which is quite traditional - with images of seraphim and - which is not at all traditional - with chains forming original, even, perhaps, elegant interlacing patterns. It is difficult to take your eyes off the fine carvings of the iconostases. But it was even more difficult for me to take my eyes off the image of the Kazan Mother of God located in the St. Nicholas chapel. Or did She not take her eyes off me?

When leaving, be sure to go around the temple, examine the mosaics and the marvelous garden located on its northern and eastern sides, a fabulous fragrant flower garden and a little house-teremok, like in a fairy tale, peeking out from behind it.

Yes, and here's another thing. The Church of the Transfiguration has a very good icon shop, and - I don’t know if I was lucky or if it’s always like this - a small but wonderfully well-sung choir.

Address– Volokolamskoe highway, 128

Directions - from Tushinskaya metro station by buses 2, 266, 640 and many others (most often runs No. 2) to the stop. "Platform Knitted" or by railway. to the same platform from Rizhsky station or station. metro stations "Dmitrovskaya", "Voikovskaya".

Divine services in the morning at 8 o'clock, in the evening at 17 o'clock, on Sundays there are liturgies at 7 and 10 o'clock. The temple is open every day throughout the day.

Olga SAVICHEVA, Moscow
Photos:

Tushino is a historical district of the Russian capital, famous for the turbulent events of the early 17th century. One of its attractions is the Church of the Transfiguration of the Lord.

Founding history

On the left high bank of the Skhodnya River there are two small villages Tushino and Spasskoye. On the territory of the latter there was the Spaso-Preobrazhensky Monastery, which closed in 1764. There were two churches on the territory of the monastery:

• Transfiguration, dismantled at the end of the 17th century;
• stone church named after Andrew Stratelates.

After the closure of the monastery, the stone church received parish status. By the middle of the 19th century, the building became dilapidated and gradually began to descend into the river. It also became impossible to accommodate parishioners from the expanding villages. They decided to build a new stone church, placing it far from the river banks on the border with the village of Tushino.

Church of the Transfiguration of the Lord, Tushino

The church, built according to the design of the architect V. O. Grudzinsky, was illuminated in 1886 in honor of the Transfiguration of the Lord. During the construction process, bricks from a dismantled building on the banks of the Skhodnya River were used.

Soviet times became a difficult test for the Church of the Transfiguration of the Lord and its parishioners from Tushino. Church services ceased in 1935. In the 50s, residents of surrounding settlements asked the authorities to return the religious building of the Russian Orthodox Church. But it suffered even greater devastation - the bell tower and the dome over the main building were destroyed, and the cemetery located next to the church was destroyed. Until 1990, the building was used as a warehouse, and a large landfill formed on the site of the graveyard.

Modernity

The building was transferred to the Orthodox Church in 1990. In August of the same year, the Church of the Transfiguration of the Lord in Tushino was consecrated by Patriarch Alexy II. Over the next four years The chapels of St. Nicholas the Wonderworker, St. Sergius of Radonezh and the bell tower were restored and consecrated.

To date, there is a cemetery on the temple grounds, where the remains of people from the graveyard destroyed during the Soviet years and a Sunday school building have been reburied.

The temple servants are active in educational and social activities.

Architecture and interior

Modern restorers have recreated the appearance of the building using old photographs and the remains of surviving architectural elements. The temple building is made of red brick. It has a rectangular shape, elongated from west to east. The main part is crowned with a black onion-shaped head standing on a round drum. It is balanced by the bulbous top of the temple bell tower. The northern and southern aisles of the church are crowned with small gilded heads.

The facades and rounded apse are decorated with mosaic images of the apostles and holy fathers of the church. The icon cases depict the composition “Deesis”.

Interior of the Church of the Transfiguration of the Lord in Tushino

Inside, the walls and columns of the main part of the church are decorated with mosaics made by a group of masters under the leadership of L. D. Tsarev. The large and two small iconostases were made in the ancient Russian manner and painted by icon painter Olga Grigorievna Klodt. The walls of the refectory and both aisles are covered with paintings.

The restrained architecture of the temple is complemented by a beautiful garden, laid out by the priests and parishioners.

Abbots

The construction of the Church of the Transfiguration in Tushino began under the priest John the Spassky, who donated significant funds for its construction. He did not live to see the consecration of the cathedral, the first rector of which was Nikolai Buravtsev. His descendants headed the parish almost until the church was closed in 1935. The grandson of the first rector, Father Alexander, was shot in 1937 by the Bolsheviks. In 2000, he was elevated to the rank of holy new martyrs and confessors of Russia.

In 1990, Archpriest Fyodor Sokolov became the rector of the reviving church. Thanks to his efforts, by the end of the 20th century church building completely restored and the surrounding area landscaped. In 2000, Father Fedor died tragically and was buried at the altar of the Church of the Transfiguration. Today the church parish is headed by Archpriest Vasily Vorontsov.

Interesting: the temple houses several revered Orthodox people relics: the Life-giving Cross of the Lord, exuding myrrh, the icon of the Mother of God “Joy of All Who Sorrow”, the icon of the blessed Matrona of Moscow.

Work schedule

Services are held daily.

Sunday School classes are held on Saturdays from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. and Sundays from 12.30 p.m. to 6 p.m.

The schedule of services at the Church of the Transfiguration of the Lord in Tushino, as well as classes at the Sunday School, the work of the library and various associations is specified on its official website.

You should know: the church website contains rules of behavior when visiting a holy place. You should familiarize yourself with them before coming to the temple. Taking photographs and filming videos on the premises is only possible with the permission of the abbot. Therefore, people who just want to take beautiful pictures architectural structures It’s better to do this from behind the church fence.

Where is it and how to get there

The Church of the Transfiguration in Tushino is located in the north-west of Moscow at Volokolamskoye Highway, property 128. The temple cannot be missed, as it is the architectural dominant of this area.

To get to the church, residents of the capital and tourists need to get to the bus stop public transport“Platform Knitted”. This can be done in several ways:

1. Board the electric train at the Rizhsky station and get off at the stop of the same name.
2. Go down the metro and get to the stations Strogino, Mitino, Tushinskaya. Then transfer to a bus that goes to the desired stop.

Important: from the Tushinskaya and Mitino metro stations there are several public transport routes in the right direction. But from Strogino station you can only get to the temple by bus number 631.

The Church of the Transfiguration of the Lord in Tushino is a monument to human perseverance, courage and hard work. It is worth visiting for people trying to find their place in the world, find peace of mind and tranquility.

Church of the Transfiguration of the Lord in Tushino

The charity group works at the Church of the Transfiguration of the Lord in Tushino.

Temple address: 125371 Moscow, Volokolamskoe highway, building 128.

Directions: Tushinskaya metro station (last car from the center), buses No. 266, 210, 2, 614, 901, 902 to the Trikotazhnaya stop. On the right will be the Church of the Transfiguration of the Lord.

Story

Thrones: main - Transfiguration, chapels - St. Nicholas and etc. Sergius of Radonezh.

The temple was built on the site of the ancient Skhodnensky Spaso-Preobrazhensky Monastery, known since the 14th century.

After the closure of the monastery in the 18th century, its stone tented church was finished. XVI century became a parish.

In 1886-1888. in the village A new extensive brick church was built in Spas-Tushin (architect Grudzinsky).

In 1937 the temple was closed, in the 1950s. The bell tower was blown up and the dome was demolished.

Worship services resumed in August 1990; The temple became the first consecrated by His Holiness Patriarch Alexy II after his enthronement.

Currently, the dome has been restored, the interior of the main temple is decorated with mosaics (works by artists A.D. Kornaukhov, D.M. and I.D. Shakhovsky, L.D. Kurilo, L.D. Tsarev), two new chapters have been erected above the refectory , construction of the parish house is underway.

By 1999, the temple was completely restored.

Shrines: the myrrh-streaming Life-giving Cross of the Lord, the relics of the martyr. and Andronikos.

Worship: daily - Liturgy at 8 o'clock, Vespers and Matins at 17 o'clock, on Sundays and great holidays - Liturgy at 7 and 10 o'clock, the day before all-night vigil at 17 o'clock.

Discussions are being held. There is a Sunday school with the study of church singing.