Croatia (Croatia). The most beautiful places in Croatia What to visit in Croatia
Situated in the Balkans, Croatia is one of Europe's most attractive destinations. Like other countries, it boasts medieval cities, historical ruins and an abundance of natural attractions. Top 10 most interesting places in Croatia:
Rovinj. The old town of Rovinj is located on a small peninsula and is home to many interesting places in Croatia. Narrow cobbled streets, staircases, arches and other interesting examples of architecture will create an adventure for your eyes, senses and mind. Note the seven medieval gates, the 12th-century town clock and the Basilica of St. Euphemia, a Baroque church where you can see a number of stunning works of art.
Dubrovnik. Many of Croatia's attractions are concentrated in Dubrovnik. It received the nickname “Pearl of the Adriatic” for a reason. Founded in the 7th century, the city is full of history and beauty. In the Old Town you can see defensive walls, cobbled streets, palaces and temples. Beyond it are beaches such as Barnj and Lapad. Not far from the city there is the island of Lokrum, where you can relax even better.
Zagreb The capital and largest city of Croatia, Zagreb is a vibrant metropolis with historical and modern attractions. The founding of the city dates back to the 2nd century AD; it is divided into the Upper and Lower City. The upper part is the historical core, where tourists can stroll along cobbled streets and see medieval churches and towers.
What to see in Croatia: the capital is Zagreb!
Plitvice Lakes. One of Croatia's most beautiful natural wonders, Plitvice Lakes National Park consists of several breathtaking lakes, waterfalls and forested areas. Its special feature is a system of 16 interconnected lakes, which are divided into upper and lower clusters. Interestingly, the color of the lakes is different - from turquoise to blue, green and gray. Visitors can take a 4-hour walking route or opt for a boat ride.
Pula. Situated on the southern tip of the Istrian peninsula, the city of Pula is a popular holiday destination. In ancient Roman times, people flocked to the city to watch gladiatorial fights held in the local amphitheater. Having been under the rule of various powers, Pula today belongs to Croatia. Known for Roman ruins and a mixture of cultures.
Zadar. The city, which is about three thousand years old, is located on a beautiful coastline, which certainly attracts tourists. It is not as crowded as other places in Croatia. In the heart is the Old Town, where you can see Roman ruins, medieval architecture and ancient churches. In addition to the Old Town, tourists will be pleased with a string of beaches where you can swim and relax.
Split. Nicknamed the “Mediterranean flower,” Split is located on a peninsula off the Dalmatian coast. The core of the city is a historical building with Gothic and Renaissance architecture. The crown jewel was Diocletian's Palace, a city-like palace complex with a labyrinth of marble paths and buildings housing shops, cafes and bars. Outside the historical center there are also many interesting places in this part of Croatia - you can stroll along the embankment, look at the Green Market or relax on the Bačvice beach.
Krka National Park. Located in Central Dalmatia, Krka Park is a protected area full of impressive natural scenery, wildlife and historical sites. Krka is most famous for its numerous waterfalls and natural pools with clear blue-green water.
Hvar. This is a beautiful island in the Adriatic Sea near the Dalmatian coast, capable of charming with wonderful beaches, lavender fields and lush vineyards. The island's main town, Hvar, is an attractive destination with 13th-century walls, marble streets, palaces, temples and an impressive old fortress. The town square is one of the most beautiful in Croatia, surrounded by numerous historical buildings. Holidays on the island can be varied: from hiking in the rocks to swimming in secluded bays.
Korcula. Known as the supposed birthplace of merchant explorer Marco Polo, Korcula is a very small island. However, many attractions of Croatia await the inquisitive traveler: lush forests, vineyards, olive groves, sandy beaches and charming villages. The largest city on the island bears the same name. It is a walled fortress with Venetian architecture, markets and many tourist sites.
The most interesting places in Croatia: Korcula
Sights of Croatia
1. Dubrovnik
Dubrovnik or the "Pearl of the Adriatic" is a city located on the Dalmatian coast, in the far south of Croatia. Dubrovnik is a stunning city with an intact medieval fortress wall that surrounds it along the entire circumference, on the Adriatic coast. Although the population of Dubrovnik barely exceeds 40,000 people, it one of the most famous tourist resorts on the Mediterranean Sea in Europe.
Dubrovnik became an important port city on the Mediterranean back in the 13th century. It was seriously damaged by an earthquake in 1667, but managed to preserve its beautiful Gothic, Renaissance and Baroque churches, monasteries, palaces and fountains.
Official website: www.tzdubrovnik.hr/eng
2. Plitvice Lakes
Plitvice Lakes National Park- is one of the oldest national parks in South-Eastern Europe and the largest national park in Croatia. In 1979, Plitvice Lakes National Park was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List.
Plitvice Lakes are considered one of the most beautiful natural places in Europe. Due to its natural beauty and importance to the flora and fauna of the region, this system of 16 interconnected lakes and the forests around them has been designated as a national park. Plitvice Lakes are famous for their unique colors, including azure, green, blue and grey. The area around the lake is home to an extremely wide range of animal and bird species.
Official site: www.np-plitvicka-jezera.hr/en
3. Hvar
Hvar, an ancient city with a rich history. With beautiful architecture, beautiful nature and a mild climate, it can be described as a truly fairy-tale city. Hvar gained fame and power during the Middle Ages, being at that time an important port in the Venetian trading empire. Today it is a center of tourism and one of the most beloved destinations in Europe.
4. Rovinj
Rovinj is one of the most picturesque cities on the Mediterranean coast and is considered the most “photogenic” city on the Mediterranean coast. The city is located on the west coastIstrian peninsula. Rovinj's main attraction is its pastel-colored houses, which line steep, winding medieval streets. Rovinj is still an active fishing and tourist port and travelers can take a boat and visit the beautiful islands nearby.
Official website: www.rovinj.co
5. Korcula
The sixth largest Croatian island, Korcula, is separated from the mainland by a narrow strait. The capital of the island is the city of Korcula. The island has received the unofficial name "Little Dubrovnik", this ancient city is one of the most beautiful cities on the Croatian coast and is famous for its unique architecture. One of the main attractions of Korcula is the house where Marco Polo, the world famous traveler and discoverer of new lands, was born. The most beautiful building in Korcula is the 15th century St. Mark's Cathedral, built in the Gothic style.
6. Pula Amphitheater (Pula Arena)
The most famous and important monument of the city of Pula and a landmark of Croatia is the Pula Amphitheater. Any tour of the city begins and ends near the amphitheater, popularly called Arena Pula or Pula Amphitheater, which was once the site of gladiatorial fights. Pula Amphitheaterwas built in the 1st century AD during the reign of Emperor Vespasian, at the same time as the magnificent Colosseum in Rome. AThe Pula Metropolitan Theater could accommodate about 20,000 spectators, and local limestone was used for construction.In the Middle Ages, the amphitheater was the site of knightly tournaments and fairs.Today, the Pula Amphitheater hosts film festivals, an opera season, an equestrian festival and concerts.
7. Diocletian's Palace
Diocletian's Palace is an ancient palace built by order of the Roman Emperor Diocletian at the end of the fourth century AD, which today is the center of the city of Split. The palace is one of the most famous architectural and cultural buildings on the Croatian Adriatic coast and is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
The ruins of Diocletian's Palace, built between the late 3rd and early 4th centuries AD, can be found throughout the city.The Roman Emperor Diocletian spent the rest of his life in a huge palace that he built near his birthplace in Dalmatia. This structurerepresents the most valuable example of Roman architecture on the east coast of the Adriatic.Its form and arrangement of buildings represent the transitional style of an imperial villa, a Hellenistic city and a Roman camp.
8. Mljet
The island of Mljet is one of the largest islands off the coast of Southern Croatia. 72% of the island's territory is covered with forests, and the remaining forest-free territory of the island of Mljet is dotted with fields, vineyards and small provincial villages. Mljet is an ideal holiday destination. The island consists of two salt lakes, Veliko and Malo ozero, which are located in the western part of the island. In the middle of Veliko Lake, there is a small island with an old Benedictine monastery.
9. Euphrasian Basilica
The group of religious monuments in the city of Porec, Croatia, where Christianity was established in the 4th century, is the most complete of all similar ensembles that have survived to this day. The basilica, atrium, baptistery, and bishop's palace are all outstanding examples of religious architecture. The architecture of the basilica uniquely combines classical and Byzantine elements.
The Euphrasian Basilica was built in the 6th century, during the period of Bishop Euphrasius and dedicated to the Virgin Mary. The Basilica is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site
10. Gornji Grad
Gornji Grad is a medieval district of Zagreb, the capital of Croatia, which translates as Upper Town. Gorniy grad includes most of the old buildings and main attractions of Zagreb. Here is the Parliament of Croatia, the city cathedral, as well as the most popular and famous street in Croatia, Tkalčičeva Street.
What to see in Croatia? This picturesque small country can add to your personal impressions. All the sights of Croatia are full of attractive charm, be it the emerald beaches of the Adriatic or architectural monuments. Interesting and educational trips are organized according to the principle of “closer to nature.” The country's stunning ecology, unique medicinal oil deposits, mineral springs and exquisite cuisine - all this provides an excellent opportunity to relax and truly merge with nature. Perhaps acquaintance with previously unknown protected beauties will open up a new world for you.
What to see first in Croatia
Especially for those who want to make their vacation on the Adriatic coast the best of their lives, we have compiled a list of places where tourists are most often brought. In the descriptions you will find key information, and thanks to the photos you will be able to understand whether it is worth spending your time and money visiting a particular attraction.
1. Diocletian's Palace (Split)
Diocletian's Palace - the first personal castle in EuropeThis unique architectural monument of the Roman Empire was erected by Emperor Diocletian. The time of his reign was from 284 to 305 AD. e. In 1979, the palace was included in the UNESCO heritage list. The palace is well preserved, but on tours it is most often referred to as a kind of city within the city. The fact is that this Diocletian's palace occupies a huge area of 3 hectares.
Life goes on behind the fortress walls. There are cafes there, hotels await tourists, and local shops sell a lot of souvenirs and beautiful things.
According to legend, Diocletian ordered work to begin on the palace immediately before his abdication. It should be noted that the emperor loved and appreciated luxury. The last years of his life were spent in the most comfortable conditions, he lived surrounded by exquisite interiors, filled with expensive decor and all kinds of luxury.
However, immediately after his death, the palace lost its status and gradually fell into disrepair. Later, local residents began to move behind the fortress walls of the palace, fleeing the raids of the barbarians.
2. Vranzhaka Cave (Kotlenitsa)
The underground world of Vranjaca cave The cave is located on the slope of Mount Mosor. It is rightly called the most colorful cave in the country . The guides undergo professional training, so tourists are guaranteed a qualified story about this unique natural phenomenon. The fact that the cave is more than 3000 years old already deserves the attention of travelers. It was discovered after the 1903 earthquake.
The entrance to the Vranjaca cave is ennobled; here you can even see a stone staircase, but overall it is perceived as a chaotic pile of gloomy stones. The cave was opened for inspection in 1929. Since then, little has changed about her. Stone growths extending from all sides, bizarre outlines of stones - all this has been preserved in the same form as the cave was at the time of discovery.
In 1963, Vranjaka Cave received the status of a geomorphological monument. This means that this area is characterized by an unusual topography of the earth's surface. Access roads are connected to the cave, and in 2001 the lighting system was completely changed.
3. Amphitheater (Pula)
Amphitheater of Ancient Rome in Pula The tiny Croatian town of Pula is very cozy and hospitable. It gained worldwide fame because of the Roman amphitheater built in the 1st century AD. e. It has not been preserved in its original form, but it is all the more pleasant to touch the dilapidated walls of an ancient structure. The amphitheater has huge dimensions: 133*105 meters. More than 20,000 spectators could be accommodated here at the same time.
The centuries have not been kind to the amphitheater, but local authorities, considering it the greatest attraction of Croatia, are constantly carrying out reconstruction and support work. The arena was used for gladiator fights, which were banned only in the 5th century by Emperor Honorius. Later, the grandiose area was used for shopping arcades and even for grazing livestock.
A global reconstruction of the arena was carried out in the 19th century according to the design of the architect Pietro Nobile. The work was carried out under the patronage of the Emperor of Austria, Franz I.
Today, military parades and official events are held here. Local authorities protect the landmark in every possible way, so “taking a pebble as a souvenir” is strictly prohibited. The Colosseum is one of those places that you must visit in Croatia.
4. Krka National Park (Sibenik)
Waterfall in Krka Park If you are deciding what to see in Croatia, be sure to include the Krka National Park in your itinerary. The heart skips a beat from its beauty. The park consists of 7 connected waterfall cascades. The water falls from a low height, so it does not pose a danger to tourists. The waterfalls are located in Northern Dalmatia and are among the most beautiful sights of Croatia. The view from below of the cascade of waterfalls is so beautiful that it is impossible to take your eyes off it.
A pristine forest, untouched by man, approaches the waterfall from all sides. Deforestation is prohibited here, and the river itself surprises with its azure hue and purity. The park preserves a unique ecological system. It was formed largely thanks to the full-flowing Krka River. The river defines the richness of this park. It rushes rapidly between limestone rocks, on which there is lush vegetation.
Krka National Park is a tourist infrastructure site. All conditions for inspection have been created here. Suspension bridges allow you to admire the landscape, and friendly guides are happy to talk about the history of this place. The park, in particular, is home to more than 200 species of birds. The pride of local residents is their golden eagles.
There are many paths through Krka Park, so getting around is easy and pleasant. The highest waterfall is 45 m high, and the lowest is 8 m. The overall composition looks divine and is accompanied by the delightful sounds of falling water.
5. Golden Horn Beach (Central Dalmatia)
Golden Horn Beach is one of the ten best beaches in the world Beach holidays in Croatia are a whole philosophy. Any of the beaches is environmentally friendly and safe. In addition, they are among the attractions of Croatia, since they are located in environmentally friendly areas and are equipped with a rich tourist infrastructure.
The Adriatic Sea itself, which washes Croatia, gives the country a fabulous touch. It is very salty, and its healing properties are countless. The Golden Horn is the most beautiful local beach.
Its uniqueness lies in the fact that it constantly changes its shape. It depends on the wind load and sea current. It can change direction, thereby adjusting the outline of the beach. Swimming in the sea is one of the most popular entertainments here. However, in addition to this, tourists are offered jet skiing and water skiing.
In addition, the Golden Horn is a place where lovers of windsurfing and scuba diving gather. But no matter how many civilized pleasures are offered to tourists, they prefer the happy opportunity to be alone with the golden sand and sea.
Feel the atmosphere of Croatia in this beautiful video!
6. Gornji Grad (Zagreb)
The most charming area of Zagreb Gornji Grad in Zagreb is one of those attractions that many tourists want to visit in Croatia. Translated, the name means “upper city.” Gornji Grad is a district of Zagreb, but, in fact, it is a small city within a city with its own established infrastructure. It has hotels and inns where you can stay comfortably to see all the sights.
In particular, the architectural attractions of Croatia are literally concentrated in Zagreb. Here you can get acquainted with the Roman Cathedral or the beautiful building of the Croatian Parliament. In this area of Zagreb there is also the largest cemetery - Mirogoj.
7. Lokrum Island (Lokrum)
The island of Lokrum is also nicknamed "The Cursed" A small island in the Adriatic Sea is the dream of many travelers. Visiting here during the beach season means giving yourself an unforgettable experience. Locals call the island magical, it is so beautiful. From the outside it looks like a patch of velvety greenery, surrounded on all sides by an emerald sea. Seven hundred meters from the island is the city of Dubrovnik, from which pleasure boats depart hourly. The island is a magnificent natural attraction of Croatia .
There are no hotels or hotels on the island. It is also impossible to see a single store here. The cafe is presented in a single copy, and it is open only during the day. What explains such infrastructural features? The fact is that the island is a national reserve. Are you still thinking about what to visit in Croatia? In no case should you leave this amazing island with its Benedictine monastery outside of your trip. This architectural landmark of Croatia was built in 1023.
It was erected as gratitude for salvation from a fire that once raged. The monks lived peacefully in this monastery until the French captured it in 1806. The invaders immediately decided to demolish the monastery and build Fort Royal. The monks humbly accepted the decision of the French, but cursed everyone who would be on this land. They sailed away to an unknown destination at night, and the three French nobles who took part in their expulsion died one by one.
Subsequent rulers of the island who acquired it were never able to find their happiness here. For example, Captain Tomashevich, who bought the island, quickly went bankrupt. Another owner of the island, Maximilian, died in Mexico. All subsequent owners also had an unenviable fate.
Local residents still believe: the wax from the candles, which dripped onto the ground when the monks sent their curses, still punishes the newcomers. The only people who feel good here are tourists. Perhaps because they come only to admire the local beauty.
8. Plitvice Lakes Park (Northern Dalmatia)
The power and beauty of the park's nature Picturesque lakes are a natural attraction of Croatia and are included in. Since 1949 they have been included in the UNESCO register. Attracting tourists to the lakes is carried out within the framework of a special state program. She started working in 1983. Since then, many swimming equipment have been purchased here for water excursions and many walking paths have been created for tourists. There are several hotels in the park where tourists can stay comfortably.
At the end of the last century, interest in the lakes was so high that the Empress of Austria Augustine Caroline and her husband Emperor Franz 1 visited the park. Plitvice Lakes Park is the attraction that lovers of beautiful places seek to see in Croatia. It is located at an altitude of 1200 meters above sea level. The ecological situation here is the most favorable. The park contains untouched forests with rich flora and fauna.
For tourists, a special tourist electric train runs through the park. It is undesirable to go deeper into the forest in the park on your own, since it is the habitat of various animals that are not always willing to communicate with humans. The riot of colors and shades of nature invariably delights tourists. The color of the water in the lakes changes over the course of the day depending on the lighting.
The lakes are very deep. Moreover, their depth begins directly from the shore. The history of the waterfalls in the park is interesting. Almost every year a new waterfall appears here, so the lakes are always full of clean water. Since swimming in the park's lakes is prohibited, they retain their pristine purity.
9. Hvar Island
Hvar - the sunny island of the Adriatic Among the sunny attractions of Croatia, the island of Hvar occupies a special place. It is interesting because it is the longest. The unique geographical location provided maximum sunlight to the island. This is a very beautiful place. It is one of those places that you should visit in Croatia not only because of the mild climate, but also because of the lush subtropical vegetation.
The capital of the island has the same name - Hvar. The length of the island reaches 68 km, and its area is 300 square kilometers. Tourists tend to visit this place in June. This is the time of blooming of purple lavender and pink oleanders. In June, the island is fantastically beautiful and filled with fragrant aromas.
10. City of Rovinj (Istrian peninsula)
Medieval Rovinj is considered the pearl of Istria The city of Rovinj is truly a fabulous attraction in Croatia. Its architecture reflects the style of many eras, and the climate is so mild that it is comfortable to stay here at any time of the year. The coastline of the city is decorated with islands of different sizes. Jules Verne mentioned this city in his works, and in our time it is most often chosen by newlyweds as a honeymoon destination.
Therefore, if you have not yet decided what to see in Croatia, you can visit one of the island’s beaches. There are several of them here, and they all differ from each other: pebble, rocky or platform beaches. The city is famous for hosting an international photography festival every year, as well as an international regatta. Along the embankment there are many stalls selling the famous soft serve ice cream.
Sights of Croatia: what else to visit while in Croatia
Sightseeing isn’t for you or do you want to visit truly unique places? Then the tourist sites listed below are exactly what you need. A well-organized excursion and entertainment program will guarantee that the trip will make a lasting impression.
11. Prince's Palace (Dubrovnik)
The Prince's Palace is a monument of history and architecture of Croatia What to see in Croatia? You will definitely be impressed by the princely palace in Dubrovnik, its architecture is so interesting. The building is built in the Gothic style, it is very strict. However, over time, the façade of the building was enriched with Renaissance style details. The beginning of construction work dates back to the 15th century. The palace (castle) was the working residence of local princes.
The main facade of the building is decorated with two side towers, which have been preserved to this day. Since, according to ancient tradition, the prince was not supposed to leave the palace building, all living conditions were created for him. On the territory of the palace there are utility, utility and work premises. There is also a courtroom and a conference room, as well as an ammunition depot and a weapons room.
In the 15th century, the palace gates were locked at night, and the keys to the city were kept in the castle. Over time, the castle was subject to natural disasters, but was restored each time. It was considered the residence of princes until 1808, when the French established their order here.
Currently, the palace has been restored according to the design of the architect Onofrio della Cava. As for the statue crowning the upper part of the building, it was designed by the Italian Pietro di Martino. Today, tourists thinking about what to visit in Croatia are offered excursions to the Palace Museum, which is located on its internal territory.
12. City of Hum (Istria)
Medieval street of the fortified city of Hum - the smallest city in the world Among all the attractions of Croatia, the city of Hum stands out for its small size. It is even included in the Guinness Book of Records as the smallest city. At the same time, the modern appearance of the city was formed back in the 11th century. Then a castle was built on the ruins of the ancient fortress. Several houses were built nearby for residents of the future city.
It should be noted that in those days Istra belonged to the French kingdom. Count Ulrich I renovated several castles (including this one) on the border of his domain. Centuries later, Ulrich II placed Hum at the disposal of the Patriarch of Aquileia.
Until the 17th century, the castle was mentioned in all documents as a fortress. Today it is a monument city and one of the attractions of Croatia. Tourists here will be able to see the Temple of the Assumption of Mary, the clock tower, and the Church of St. Jerome.
13. Sea organ (Zadar)
The Sea Organ is a place of eternal concert Among the attractions of Croatia that are interesting to travelers is the Zadar Peninsula. Its main city resembles a multi-colored mosaic made up of various structures and buildings. What's missing here! The Ancient Roman Forum, residential buildings of the 19th century, the Church of the Holy Trinity, the Roman Cathedral of St. Anastasia... A colorful picture of the city is presented in different architectural styles.
Tourists are invariably interested in high-rise buildings dating back to ancient times and the modern hotels and restaurants adjacent to them. There are many hotels in the city, tourists feel at ease here. To attract travelers, local authorities often hold jousting tournaments.
But the main attraction of the city is the Morske orgulje organ. Art critics and connoisseurs highly appreciate the unique sound of this musical instrument. An acquaintance with the sights of Croatia will not be complete without hearing the sound of an organ.
14. City of Salona (Split-Dalmatia)
Ancient Roman ghost town of Salona In different centuries, the city of Salona was under the jurisdiction of different countries. It was originally founded by the Illyrians. However, in the fourth century BC the city was conquered by the Greeks. In the first century BC, a Roman colony was established here by Julius Caesar. According to legend, the Roman Emperor Diocletian was born in this city.
Until the 6th century, Salona was the center of early Christianity. The Slavs and Avars destroyed the city around 614. However, the palace of Emperor Diocletian has partially survived to this day. The task was subjected to global reconstruction at the beginning of the 20th century.
The restoration work was initiated by the Croatian archaeologist F. Bulich. Being a major expert on Roman sites, Bulich headed the archaeological museum in Split.
15. Korcula Island (Dubrovnik-Neretva region)
Korcula Island The history of the island goes back centuries. In the eighth century, the island of Korcula was inhabited by Slavic tribes. But until the 15th century, the island passed under different jurisdictions several times. In 1214, the status of the island was determined and the Korcula Charter was issued.
But in 1420 the island finally came under the control of the Venetians. According to legend, the great traveler Marco Polo was born on this island. Currently, the island of Korcula is part of independent Croatia. This happened after the collapse of the country in 1990.
The island's economy is based on tourism and agriculture. Tourists will be interested to know that the island’s winemaking traditions are carefully preserved. Croatian wines “Grk” and “Pošip” are known throughout the world. They are produced in the wineries of this sunny island, which is rightfully considered a natural landmark of Croatia.
Next to Croatia is a country with stunning architectural ensembles of various eras and styles - Hungary. While in Croatia, consider visiting this country. Read about and be inspired for your further journey through European countries!
15 most beautiful places in Croatia
With over 1,000 islands, sensational music festivals and dramatic rocky shores lapped by pristine Mediterranean seas, it's a dreamy summer destination, yet its unspoiled nature, vibrant cultural scene and priceless architectural wonders can be enjoyed no matter the season.
What to visit in Croatia depends on your specific tastes and interests, as this fascinating little country on the Adriatic coast has everything you could ask for and more. Below are 15 of the most beautiful places this unique, complex nation has to offer.
One of Croatia's most famous attractions, the UNESCO-protected Plitvice Lakes National Park is a fairyland of cascading emerald lakes, gurgling waterfalls and lush greenery. Numerous wooden walkways and hiking trails throughout the exotic paradise, home to wolves, brown bears and more than 160 species of birds, offer visitors scenic views and excellent photo opportunities.
Stradun, the main street of Dubrovnik
Also known as Placa, Stradun is the city's most famous and beautiful street. Cutting through the Old Town, a 300-metre marble-paved promenade connects the city's eastern and western gates and is lined with elegant historic buildings, many of which house pleasant shops and cafes.
The Pula Amphitheater or Arena Pula, built in the 1st century AD, is one of the world's largest surviving Roman amphitheaters and the best preserved ancient monument in Croatia. Once used for gladiator fights, the arena is now the center of the city's cultural life, hosting various events, exhibitions and concerts in July, including the Pula Film Festival.
Venetian-era monuments, purple lavender fields and a Renaissance harbor covered in yachts - this is Hvar, the sunniest and most glamorous of all the Croatian islands. Situated in the Adriatic Sea, off the Dalmatian coast, Hvar is characterized by green, unspoiled landscapes and small pebble beaches surrounded by calm azure seas. Natural delights aside, the town of Hvar attracts travelers with its pedestrian marble streets, chic restaurants and trendy party spots.
Diocletian's Palace covers an area of 31,000 square meters. meters, occupies more than half of the city of Split and is one of the greatest surviving Roman ruins in the world. Currently, around 3,000 people live inside the impressive marble and white limestone complex, which is home to 220 buildings and a variety of bars, shops and restaurants.
Whether you take the cable car up to Mount Srd or decide to stroll between the ancient city walls, the best way to admire Dubrovnik's beautiful red roofs and bright blue waters is from above.
Zlatni Rat Beach, Brac
The strangely beautiful Zlatni Rat beach on the island of Brac changes its shape according to the tide and current. The pine, white pebble beach stretches out into the bright blue Adriatic Sea, making it a great spot for surfing and kitesurfing.
City of Mali Losinj
Mali Losinj, being an important maritime and commercial center, is the largest island city on the Adriatic. And lies on the lush Croatian island of Losinj, famous for its clean sea air, and has a charming historic quarter and a picturesque natural harbor with elegant pastel-colored Mediterranean architecture.
City of Rovinj, Istria
Lots of steep cobbled streets, charming squares and Venetian-style houses, Rovinj with Italian flair is one of Croatia's most beautiful cities. Floating like an island in the deep blue Adriatic Sea, its lovely Old Town is filled with bars, restaurants and art galleries, while the harbor is lined with glamorous yachts and old fishing boats.
Boasting cutting-edge art installations and the most beautiful sunset in the world, Zadar's waterfront is one of Croatia's most unique attractions. Designed by local architect Nikola Bašić and the force of nature, the installation Salutation to the Sun and the adjacent Sea Organ enchant passersby with a fantastic show of lights and sounds.
Historic city of Trogir
The historic city of Trogir, surrounded by medieval walls, sits on a small island and is a treasure trove of Romanesque, Renaissance and Baroque architecture. Charming Italian pizzerias and traditional konobas (local restaurants) jockey for space on its narrow, cobbled streets, while lively sidewalk cafes lure visitors with fresh seafood and frothy cappuccinos along the wide promenade overlooking the Dalmatian coast.
With their crystal clear blue waters, dramatic cliffs and spectacular coves, the rugged Kornati islands, located just off the northern Dalmatian coast, are a sailor's paradise. Consisting of 140 or so uninhabited islands, it is the densest archipelago in the Mediterranean and one of Croatia's most impressive and unique natural parks.
Stiniva beach, island of Vis
Voted the best beach in Europe (2016), Stiniva on the island of Vis is a secluded white pebble cove nestled between high rocky cliffs and covered in the clearest turquoise waters you've ever seen.
Situated on a small island in the middle of a lake in Croatia's Krka National Park, the centuries-old Visovac Monastery is a must-see. Besides its religious significance and a wonderful collection of paintings and archaeological finds, this sacred site, surrounded by tall cypress trees, is an oasis of tranquility and lush vegetation.
City of Motovun
Most people visit Croatia for its undeniable coastal delights, but few know that further inland the picturesque landscapes and rolling hills of Istria's medieval villages are reminiscent of the Tuscany of yesteryear. One such place is Motovun, a quaint walled town perched on a hilltop above beautiful vineyards, truffle-rich forests and the 53km Mirna River.
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As an independent country, Croatia appeared on the map of Europe quite recently - in 1991. In the past, the territory of the state was under the control of the Romans, French and Austro-Hungarians, and was part of Yugoslavia. Significant places and objects remained from each era. The historical centers of Dubrovnik, Rovinj and Trogir will allow you to get acquainted with the history of Croatia in full. There are many buildings here that are included in the UNESCO World Heritage List.
Unique modern facilities include the Sea Organ in Zadar: with its help, the sea and wind give open-air concerts. The most beautiful beach in the country is the Golden Horn, located on a spit jutting out into the sea. And national parks like Mljet are virtually untouched natural beauties with rich tourism potential.
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What to see and where to go in Croatia?
The most interesting and beautiful places for walks. Photos and brief description.
The walled city is sandwiched between rolling hills and the sea. Dubrovnik was founded in the 7th century, and some of the arches, churches, and towers that have survived to this day were built around this period. The fortress walls stretch for 2 km. The height reaches 25 meters and the width is 6 meters. They seem to grow out of the rocks, turning the city into a sea fort with full-fledged defensive fortifications. The walls acquired their current appearance in the 16th century.
This protected area is located in the central part of the country. The complex of lakes was included in the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1979. The water is so clear that you can see the bottom and the fish, of which there are many. Swimming is prohibited, as is disturbing the natural balance of a natural attraction by any other means. New waterfalls appear in the valley periodically. Now there are about 140 of them.
One of the largest surviving Ancient Roman amphitheatres. In the past it accommodated about 23 thousand people, now – 5 thousand. Until the 5th century, battles were held within the walls of the majestic structure. Gradually, bloody battles replaced fairs and other city events. A museum is opened in the underground halls of the amphitheater. The main exhibits are archaeological finds that tell the history of these places.
Most of the houses in Rovinj Old Town were built in Mediterranean style over 100 years ago. Another important difference is the bright colors of the external walls. In 1963, these quarters were officially named a cultural monument, and attractions are literally around every corner. Three gates have also survived: the Portico, the Mutual Gate and the St. Benedict's Gate. They are an integral part of the fortress wall that once surrounded the city.
Under each ruler, Trogir, located on the Adriatic coast, continued to develop, decorate and follow fashion. For this reason, a mixture of styles on its streets is a familiar sight. Renaissance and Baroque buildings coexist with Romanesque churches, and the local cathedral is a real work of architectural art. The historical center of Trogir is included in the UNESCO World Heritage List.
This city, founded on the island of the same name, is called the most “Venetian” on the Adriatic coast. It is easily accessible by ferry, departing from various ports in Croatia. In winter, the resort is empty, and in summer it is filled with vacationers. The houses are characterized by decorations in the form of family emblems, balconies and passages. The city walls date back to the 13th century, but acquired their current appearance after numerous restorations and reconstructions.
Built in Split at the turn of the 3rd and 4th centuries. For its construction, materials brought from Turkey and Egypt were used. It is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site as the best-preserved palace from the Roman Empire. The central building is rectangular in shape and is similar in design to a Roman legion camp. Under him there were temples in honor of Jupiter, Vinera and Cybele. The mausoleum is well preserved.
Part of a vast architectural complex in the city of Porec. The basilica bears the full name “Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary” and has the status of a cathedral. A mosaic ribbon frames the front part of the asp. The front wall is decorated with mother-of-pearl inserts on stone slabs. The canopy over the altar was made of marble in the 13th century, and the canopy is supported by columns and also decorated with mosaics.
Built in the 16th century on a hill. It was rebuilt under different rulers. The period of Austrian rule was especially significant in terms of changes in appearance. An observation post and barracks appeared in the fortress. The halls house a collection of amphorae, as well as artifacts dating from the Middle Ages and earlier eras. The walls offer a picturesque view of the Paklen Islands and Hvar.
The construction of a fortress near Dubrovnik was necessary for defense. Cannons mounted on the walls of Lovrijenac controlled all approaches to the city from land and sea. The fortress became a continuation of a 40-meter hill, which increased the visibility for the guards. The thickness of the walls varied from 60 cm to 12 meters. This was done in case the fortress was captured: a few volleys from Dubrovnik would return the territory to Croatian control.
Belongs to the Roman period of rule. The temple was built in Pula in honor of Emperor Augustus. It was part of a triad - a complex of similar structures that has not survived to this day. Initially, pagan gods were worshiped here. Over time, the temple came under the auspices of Christianity. After restoration in the middle of the last century, the attractions returned to their former appearance, and a permanent exhibition of bronze and stone sculptures was installed inside.
The central square of the Croatian capital. Named after the Austrian commander who was of Croatian origin. He bore the title of ban - ruler of the country for 11 years. The square was laid out in the 17th century and was called Harmitsa. The area is closed to cars, but many tram routes intersect here. Sights nearby: the first high-rise building in Zagreb, the building of the largest bank in the country, the Mandusevac fountain.
The theater premises acquired their current appearance in the 60s of the last century, and the cultural center itself was founded in the 19th century. Viennese architects were responsible for the design of the building. This is the main theater and opera stage in the country. World-famous actors, singers, musicians and conductors performed there. Among them are Ivan Zayc, Sarah Bernhardt, Franz Liszt. In 1995, the theater's centenary was widely celebrated.
Also called the “divorce museum.” In 2011, the Zagreb landmark received a prize from the European Museum of the Year Award. The founders of the collection are Olinka Vištica and Drazen Grubisic. These artists were once a couple, and after the breakup they decided to keep memorabilia - a symbol of their happy past. Gradually, the exhibition was supplemented with exhibits provided by other ex-lovers.
In 2002, the Austro-Hungarian fortress of Verudela was given over to the Oceanarium. The architectural landmark built in 1886 was restored and adapted to new needs using the latest technology. Among the inhabitants of the aquariums are representatives of the Adriatic Sea, guests from the tropics, and freshwater fish of European lakes and rivers. The most spacious aquarium is home to sharks. Since 2006, the Sea Turtle Rescue Center has been operating at the Oceanarium.
Not far from the port in Zadar, stone steps stretch for 70 meters along the embankment. They are the surface part of the sound system, which also includes 35 polyethylene pipes. The different diameters and lengths, as well as the angles of inclination, allow the force of sea water to drive air through the structure and produce the sound of wind instruments. The architect of the attraction is Nikola Bašić.
One of the oldest buildings in Zagreb. Located on the square of the same name near the Parliament building. Fires and earthquakes are the reasons for constant reconstruction of the church in the past. The architecture includes Romanesque, Gothic and Baroque styles. The interiors are decorated with frescoes depicting members of the royal family. On the tiled roof of the church there are two coats of arms: the triune kingdom that once existed on the territory of Croatia and the capital itself.
The time of foundation is considered to be the end of the 11th century. Built in honor of the Ascension of the Virgin Mary and two saints: Vladislav and Stephen. Centuries later, walls appeared around the cathedral. The south tower was used as a military observation post in the 17th century. The presbytery became the burial place of commander Erdődi and Cardinal Stepinac. In 1993, the image of the landmark appeared on the 100 kuna banknote.
Split Cathedral is the oldest functioning cathedral in the world. The former imperial mausoleum is the basis of the cathedral. And the whole complex can be divided into three parts, which were built in different eras. The Catholic landmark is located on the territory of Diocletian's Palace. Numerous reconstructions did not affect some details: wooden doors, Gothic altar, crypt and arks with relics.
Founded in the first half of the 18th century. Previously, the Church of St. George stood on this site in Rovinj, but it became too small for parishioners arriving from all over the area. A bell tower was built nearby - a simplified copy of a similar Venetian bell tower belonging to St. Mark's Cathedral. The sarcophagus with the relics of Euphemia is placed behind one of the altars. Marble was actively used in the interior decoration of the church.
Construction lasted more than a hundred years and was completed in 1536. The height of the dome is 32 meters. 74 sculptures surround the altar from the outside. Statues of Old Testament prophets decorate the baptistery. The cathedral has cathedral status in the city of Sibenik. It is one of the seven Croatian churches called "minor basilicas". Since 2000 it has been included in the UNESCO World Heritage List.
It is one of the most beautiful park-cemeteries in Europe. Created in Zagreb in 1876. The central building of the complex is the Peter and Paul Chapel. Its architect is Hermann Bolle. Prominent Croats of various denominations are buried in the cemetery. In addition to individual graves, there are several memorials. Among them are the Monument to Yugoslav National Heroes and the Wall of Pain, dedicated to the victims of the war for the country's independence.
The limewater made the cave near the city a real work of art: stalactites and stalagmites were formed from its drops on the floor and ceiling. They resemble statues from different viewing angles. The crater, more than 65 m deep, leads to underground lakes. Here, small crabs crawl along the walls. The halls of the cave are illuminated, and a special hiking trail has been laid out for visitors. At the entrance there is a museum with ancient pottery.
The cave in Balun Bay on the island of Biševo is popular with tourists because of its unique natural phenomenon. In clear, sunny and windless weather, once a day for several hours the grotto is filled with a blue glow. Boats of certain sizes can swim inside: no more than 5 meters in length and 1 meter in height. Nearby is the Green Grotto, another unique natural attraction.
It is believed that the park existed on this territory during the time of Emperor Diocletian. This is one of the most picturesque places in Split. Its highlights: a cozy church, a mini-zoo, equipped picnic areas, jogging paths, tennis courts, cliffs for rock climbers and romantic corners. You can climb the stairs to Marjan Hill and explore the surrounding area: the sea, the city, Lake Kozyak, the Klis fortress and nearby islands.
Tourists come to the island of Mljet mainly because of the national park of the same name. It occupies 5375 hectares of northwestern territories, including part of the water area. For lovers of landscapes, this is paradise on earth: panoramic views of the coast, sea cliffs and green mountains can be seen from different points of the island. 90% of the area is occupied by forests. Among them are salt lakes - not fully studied natural objects.
The national park stretches over 109 km² between the cities of Sibenik and Knin. The Krka River Valley was granted national park status in 1985. Seven large waterfalls formed on the riverbed. The flora is diverse, and there are few fish species, but 10 out of 18 are endemic. The migratory routes of birds pass through this territory. Within the park there is an ethnographic museum and two monasteries: Franciscan and Serbian Orthodox.
In 1983, the group of islands in the northern Adriatic Sea became a national park. The total area of the territory is 7.42 km². It includes 14 islands and reefs, as well as water areas. Brijuni is separated from the mainland by a strait. Sea urchins are found along the coast - a sign of the purity of the water. The Croatian government is currently developing a project to transform the archipelago into a popular high-end tourist area.
Island near Dubrovnik. There is no permanent population. Area – slightly less than 0.7 km². Boats to the mainland operate on a regular basis. Natural attraction – Dead Lake. Fort Napoleon, the Botanical Garden with peacocks and the ancient Benedictine monastery are the main reasons to visit Lokrum. The rocky beaches are wild, but equipped with convenient descents into the water.
At the foot of Srd lies Dubrovnik. The highest point of the mountain is 412 meters. From here you have a breathtaking view of the city. During Napoleon's time, a fortress was built on the top. It was also useful in the Croatian War of Independence. Nowadays there is a military museum inside the fortress. You can take the cable car to the top in about 3 minutes. An alternative is a 2 km long walking route.
The second highest mountain range in Croatia. The highest point is 1762 meters. Length – 25 km with a width of 10 km. A natural park covering an area of 196 km² was formed in Biokovo in 1981, when the territory belonged to Yugoslavia. Its status was confirmed in 1998 – already as part of independent Croatia. On the descent to the sea there is a large Botanical Garden. There are ruins and foundations of buildings on the mountain.
Modern and first water park in Croatia. Operating since 2014 near the city of Novigrad. The complex includes 12 slides of different heights, almost 1.5 km of pipes for descent, the largest swimming pool with artificial waves in Eastern Europe, a children's pool with a pirate castle, 5 restaurants, bars, a currency exchange office, and a small market. Tickets can be purchased for the whole day or half a day. Prices vary depending on the season.
Novalja, the town where the beach is located, is called the “Croatian Ibiza”. This is the main tourist center of the island of Pag - with endless parties, dance music and various open-air events. In addition to discos, the beach also offers an opportunity for active recreation lovers to relax in comfort. Volleyball courts, rental of jet skis and boats, cafes with national dishes - all this is in abundance.
One of the hallmarks of Croatia, the most beautiful beach in the country. It is located on a spit that protrudes into the sea for more than 600 meters. The name is due to the unusual shape of the beach. The nearby town of Bol is surrounded by greenery. There is something to do on the coast in any weather: water skiing, windsurfing, scuba diving, jet skiing. The beach has everything you need for a comfortable holiday, but during the season it is very crowded.
It stretches for 60 km on the Adriatic coast in Central Dalmatia. Riviera is a fairly narrow strip of land sandwiched between the Biokovo mountain range and water. Resort villages here merge into one another, sometimes separated by groves. From here you can take ferries to the islands of Hvar and Brac. The climate, well-equipped beaches and developed infrastructure have made the area popular among tourists.
