Washington, D.C. — Washington, DC. Washington in English Capital of the United States of America

17 Sep

English topic: Washington - the capital of the USA

English language topic: Washington is the capital of the USA (Washington, D.C.). This text can be used as a presentation, project, story, essay, essay or message on a topic.

Capital of the United States of America

Washington is the capital of the United States of America with a population of about 600,000 people. The city is located in the District of Columbia on the north bank of the Potomac River. The district got its name from the discoverer of America, Christopher Columbus. Washington borders two states: Virginia and Maryland. It is considered one of the most beautiful and unusual cities in the USA, which was founded in 1790 in order to be the capital of the country.

Attractions

The city has little developed industry, but there are many parks, squares, architecturally impressive buildings and open areas. The most interesting for tourists are the White House, the official residence of the president, and the Capitol, the seat of the American Congress. It is located on Capitol Hill, which is the highest point of the city. There is a law in Washington - do not build buildings higher than the Capitol.

The White house

The White House, built in 1799, consists of more than 100 rooms. The most famous and largest of them is the Eastern Room. This is the place where official receptions and balls are held. There are also other famous rooms: the Green Room, the Blue Room and the Red Room. They are used for tea parties and receptions before dinner parties. On the second floor is the Lincoln Room, which has now been converted into a guest room. This is a very important room, as the emancipation manifesto was signed here in 1863.

Outstanding places

Other places to visit in Washington include the Library of Congress with its 5 million books, the National Gallery of Art, and memorials honoring three of the nation's presidents: the Washington Memorial, the Lincoln Memorial, and the Jefferson Memorial.

Conclusion

This city is truly worth visiting.

Download Topic in English: Washington is the capital of the USA

Washington, D.C.

The capital of the United States of America

Washington, D.C. is the capital of the United States of America with a population of about 600,000 people. The city is located in the District of Columbia on the north bank of the Potomac River. The district got its name after the discoverer of America Christopher Columbus. Washington, D.C. borders on two states: Virginia and Maryland. It is considered to be one of the most beautiful and unusual cities in the US, which was founded in 1790 for the purpose of being the capital of the country.

Interesting attractions

The city has little industry but there are lots of parks, squares, impressive buildings and open areas there. Among the most interesting attractions for tourists are the White House, which is the official residence of the President and the Capitol, the seat of American Congress. It is located on the Capitol Hill, which is the highest point in the city. There is a law in Washington – not to build any buildings higher than the Capitol.

The White House

The White House, built in 1799, consists of more than a hundred rooms. The most famous and largest of them is the East Room. It is the place where state receptions and balls are held. There are also some other famous rooms: the Green Room, the Blue Room and the Red Room. They are used for afternoon teas and receptions before state dinners. On the second floor there is the Lincoln Room, which is now turned into an honor guest’s room. It is a very important room because the Emancipation Proclamation, that freed slaves in 1863, was signed there.

Other places to visit

Among other places to visit in Washington, D.C. we can point out the Library of Congress with 5 million books in it, the National Gallery of Art and memorials built in honor of the three Presidents of the country: the Washington Memorial, the Lincoln Memorial and the Jefferson Memorial.

Washington, D.C., is the capital of the US. It grew to become one of the most important and beautiful cities in the world. It is the site of impressive government buildings, magnificent monuments, important historical places, fine museums and malls. Every year Washington is visited by millions of tourists from all parts of the US and from other countries of the world. But the city is also home to a large number of people – the place where they live, work and raise families. Washington, District of Columbia, was named after George Washington and Christopher Columbus. It lies on the Potomac River between Maryland and Virginia. The Capitol. The US Congress meets in this building. Visitors may attend congressional sessions to watch legislators in action. The Capitol is one of Washington's most magnificent buildings. It is constructed of white stone and marble and crowned by an impressive dome. On top of the dome stands a bronze Statue of Freedom. The Capitol is set in a small park around which are a number of impressive government buildings, among which is the Library of Congress, one of the largest libraries in the world. The White House. The White House stands at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue. Every four years the parade for the newly inaugurated president travels the historic route along Pennsylvania Avenue from the Capitol to White House. The White House has been the home of every president with the exception of George Washington White House consists of 132 rooms and tourists may visit only portions of the ground floor and first floor. The White House grounds are open to the public only once a year for the annual Egg Roll held on Easter Monday. The White House has been the official residence of the president of the US since 1800. Monuments and Memorials. Monuments to tree presidents – George Washington, Thomas Jefferson and Abraham Lincoln – are among the most popular sights in the city. They stand in a vast green triangular area. The Washington monument is a white marble obelisk about 170 meters high. Visitors may climb the stairs or ride the elevator to the top for a panoramic view of the city and its surrounding area. As for the Lincoln memorial, all his famous speeches inscribed on the walls. And the Jefferson memorial is a circular, colonnaded marble structure topped by a beautiful dome. Inside stands a heroic statue of Jefferson which can be seen through the Memorial"s four openings. Quotations from his most famous writings are inscribed on the walls. Museums and Galleries. Washington's museums and art galleries are among the finest in the world. The Smithsonian Institution consists of museums of similar units in the areas of science, technology, history and art. Several of its museums are on the Mall. The Smithsonian's best -known scientific bodies include the National Museum of Natural History and the National Air and Space museum.

Help, I need a text in English about Washington D.C (Washington) from 5 sentences))) and got the best answer

Answer from Andrey Melentyev[expert]
English (topics/topics): Washington - Washington (1) Washington (1) Washington, the capital of the United States of America, is located on the Potomac River in the District of Columbia. The district is a piece of land ten miles square and it does not belong to any separate state but to all the states. The district is named in honor of Columbus, the discoverer of America. The capital owes much to the first President of the USA -George Washington. It was G. Washington, who chose the place for the District and laid in 1790 the corner-stone of the Capitol, where Congress sits. Washington is not the largest city in the USA. It has a population of 900,000 people. Washington is a one-industry town. That industry is government. It does not produce anything except very much scrap paper. Every day 25 railway cars leave Washington loaded with scrap paper. Washington has many historical places. The largest and tallest among the buildings is the Capitol with its great House of Representatives and the Senate chamber. There are no skyscrapers in Washington because no other building must be taller than the Capitol. The White House is the President's residence. All American presidents except George Washington (the White House was not yet built in his time), have lived in the White House. It was built in 1799. It is a two-storied, white building. Not far from the Capitol is the Washington Monument, which looks like a very big pencil. It rises 160 meters and is hollow inside. A special lift brings visitors to the top in 70 seconds from where they can enjoy a wonderful view of the whole city. The Jefferson Memorial was built in memory of the third President of the USA, Thomas Jefferson, who was also the author of the Declaration of Independence. The memorial is surrounded by cherry-trees. The Lincoln Memorial dedicated to the memory of the 16th President of the US, the author of the Emancipation Proclamation, which gave freedom to Negro slaves in America. On the other bank of the Potomac lies the Arlington National Cemetery where President Kennedy was buried. Washington (1) Washington, capital of the United States America, located on the Potomac River in the District of Columbia. The District of Columbia is a piece of land measuring ten square miles, which does not belong to any one state, but to all of them at the same time. The county is named after Columbus, the discoverer of America. The capital owes a lot to the first US President, George Washington. It was John Washington who chose the site for the district and laid it out in 1790. cornerstone of the Capitol, seat of the US Congress. Washington is not the largest city in the USA. It has a population of 900 thousand inhabitants. Washington is a city of one type of industry. This industry is government. It produces nothing but a lot of waste paper. Every day, 25 railroad cars filled with waste paper leave Washington. There are many historical places in Washington. The Capitol, with its large House of Representatives and Senate, is the largest and tallest of all buildings. There are no skyscrapers in Washington because no building here is allowed to be taller than the Capitol. The White House is the residence of the president. All American presidents lived in the White House, except George Washington (in his time the White House had not yet been built). It was built in 1799. It is a two-story white building. Not far from the Capitol is the Washington Monument, which looks like a large pencil. This is a monument that is hollow from the inside, rising 160 m. In 70 seconds, visitors take a special elevator to the top of the monument, from where they can admire a beautiful view of the city. The Jefferson Memorial was erected in memory of the third US President, Thomas Jefferson, who was also the author of the Declaration of Independence. Cherry trees grow around the memorial. The Lincoln Memorial is dedicated to the memory of the sixteenth President of the United States, author of the Proclamation

There are two Washingtons in the USA. First Washington is a state in the Pacific Northwest of the United States, the state named after George Washington, the first President of the United States. The state capital is Olympia, and the largest city is Seattle. The second Washington is the capital of the United States of America. It is located in the District of Columbia. The district is named in honor of Columbus, the discoverer of America.

Washington was founded inl 791 for the purpose of serving as the capital of the United States of America. Many people consider Washington to be one of the most beautiful cities in the world. There are many parks, wide streets and impressive buildings. In the center of the city, there is Capitol Park, where visitors’ eyes focus on the Capitol, the home of American Congress.

Many visitors come to Washington to see the White House. It is the oldest public structure in the capital, built in 1799. The White House is the official residence of the President of the United States. It is located at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue. There are more than hundred rooms in the White House. The largest room in this building is the East Room, the scene of ;many state receptions and dances.

Other famous rooms are: the Green Room, the Blue Room, the Red Room, which are used for afternoon tea and for receptions held before state dinners. The Blue Room, the most formal among all “colors” room is an oval-shaped room connecting the Green and the Red Rooms. On the second floor, one can find the Lincoln Room, which once served as an office for President Lincoln but today it serves as an honor guest’s room. In this room, Lincoln signed the Emancipation Proclamation of 1863, which gave freedom to black slaves in the States.

Other landmarks of Washington are memorials, dedicated to three American Presidents. They are the Washington Memorial, built in honor of the first American President, the Lincoln Memorial, which is devoted to the memory of the sixteenth President of the USA, the author of the Emancipation Proclamation and the Jefferson Memorial which was built in honor of the third President of the USA, who was the author of the Declaration of Independence.

The Library of Congress, which holds five million books, the National Gallery of Art, the Capitol are also the famous sightseeing of Washington.

The Capitol is located in the very center of Washington, not far from the Library of Congress. It is located on the Capitol Hill, the highest point of the city. The Capitol is the highest building in Washington. There is a law in Washington not to build buildings higher than the Capitol. George Washington laid the corner stone of the Capitol on September 18,1793. The Capitol is the home of the United States government.

Washington, DC (4)

There are two geographical features in the United States called Washington. First Washington is a state on the Pacific Northwest coast. The state is named after George Washington, the first President of the United States. The state capital is Olympia, the largest city is Seattle. Second Washington is the capital of the United States of America. It is located in the District of Columbia. The county is named after Columbus, the discoverer of America.

Washington was founded in 1791 and became the capital of the United States of America. Many people consider Washington to be the most beautiful city in the world. There are many parks, wide streets and impressive buildings. In the center of the city is Capitol Park, where visitors' eyes are drawn to the Capitol building, home of the American Congress.

Many visitors come to Washington to see the White House. This is the oldest public building in the capital, built in 1799. The White House is the official residence of the President of the United States. It is located at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue. The White House has over a hundred rooms. The largest room in the building is the East Room, the scene of many state receptions and balls.

Other famous rooms are the Green Room, Blue Room, Red Room, which are used for afternoon tea and receptions leading up to dinner parties. The Blue Room, the most informal of all the "colored" rooms, is oval in shape and connects the Green and Red Rooms. On the second floor you can find the Lincoln Room, which once served as an office for President Lincoln but is now used for receiving special guests. In this room, in 1863, Lincoln signed the Emancipation Proclamation, which gave freedom to all black people in the United States.

Other landmarks in Washington are memorials dedicated to three American presidents. These are the Washington Memorial, built in honor of the first President of the United States, the President Lincoln Memorial, dedicated to the sixteenth President of the United States, the author of the Emancipation Proclamation, and the Memorial to President Jefferson, who was the author of the Declaration of Independence.

The Library of Congress, containing 5 million books, the National Gallery of Art, and the Capitol are also famous landmarks in Washington.

The Capitol is located in the very center of Washington, near the Library of Congress. It is located on Capitol Hill, the highest point in the city. There is a law prohibiting the construction of buildings higher than the Capitol. George Washington placed the cornerstone of the Capitol building on September 18, 1793. The Capitol is where the United States government meets.

Questions:

1. How many Washingtons are there in the USA?
2. Where is the state Washington located?
3. Where is the capital city Washington located?
4. When was the city founded?
5. Why do many people consider Washington to be one of the most beautiful cities in the world?
6. How many rooms are there in the White House
e?
7. What are the famous rooms?
8. What can one find on the second floor?
9. Who is the Washington Memorial devoted to?
10. Why was the Jefferson Memorial built?
11. Where is the Capitol located?
12. Who laid the corner stone of the Capitol?
13. How many books are there in the Library of Congress?
14. What was the document that gave freedom to black slaves in the States?
15. What building is the official residence of the President of the United States?

Vocabulary:

the Pacific - Pacific Ocean
northwest - northwestern
capital - capital
district - district; district; region (as an administrative unit)
discoverer - discoverer (of - smth.); explorer, pioneer
to be located - to be located
in honor of - in honor
to found - to found
the Capitol - US Congress building, Capitol
to consider - consider, believe
impressive - impressive
scene - scene, scene
receptions - receptions
state reception - state reception
to sign - sign, put a signature
emancipation - liberation, liberation, emancipation; emancipation (from); freedom, deliverance (from something unwanted, constraining)
proclamation - declaration; proclamation, announcement, promulgation; appeal, proclamation
freedom - independence, independence, freedom; political right* political freedom
Declaration of Independence - Declaration of Independence
slave - slave
to devote - to devote
sightseeing - sights
government - government

]

Washington, the capital of the USA, is located on the Potomac River in the district of Columbia. The District is named in honor of Columbus, the discoverer of America. The capital owes a great deal to the nation's first president George Washington. It was he, who selected the site for the District and laid the cornerstone of the Capitol building, where Congress meets. The location of the city on the Potomac river was the result of a political compromise between the wishes of the northern and the southern states. Washington was founded in 1791. The city was built to a preliminary plan. A rectangular network of streets combines with wide avenues which radiate from two main centers. One of them is the Capitol and the other is the White House. Washington is not the largest city in the country, for it cannot be compared in size with the cities like New York, Chicago, Detroit and Los-Angeles. But in the political sense it is the center of the republic. It is the home of government. The US Presidents lives and works here, the Congress and the Supreme Court are all in Washington DC.

Washington industry is not well developed, although some "clean" industries, high-technology and light industry, research establishments have recently been set up in the surrounding areas. Tourism, too, is one of major importance, bringing in millions of visitors to swell the resident population. Many people come to Washington by planes. The planes land on Washington's two airfields - the National and the Friendship Airports. The city's pride is the Union Railroad Station. It's bigger than the Capitol itself. Washington can be reached also by small sea-going ships. Convenient roads connect it with other parts of the country.

Washington is fundamentally a monumental city. The central point of it is Jenkins Hills, commonly called the Hill, or the Capitol Hill. The focus point for sightseeing in Washington is the cluster of impressive buildings and monuments around the broad sweep of grassy parkland in the form of a cross that lies between the Potomac River and the capitol. The imposing Capitol, crowned with its huge dome, stands at the end of the wide grassy Mall. Capitol is the highest building here. The regulation doesn't allow to build houses taller then the Capitol. The Capitol got his name in analogy with the ancient roman cathedral - Capitol. Behind the Capitol, in the separate buildings, stand the Supreme Court and the Library of Congress. On the Northern arm of the cross there"s the White House, the residential place of the US President. The cornerstone of Executive Mansion, as it was originally known, dates from October 13, 1792, 300 years after the landing of Columbus. The president's hose is the earliest of all government buildings in the DC.

White House, completed in 1800 after a contest to find a suitable design, it was burned down by the British troops in 1814, and then restored and decorated in white paint to hide the smoke marks - hence its name.

At the center of the cross rises the elegant Washington monument, a marble obelisk with an observation deck at the top. Washington is also famous for Lincoln Memorial, Jefferson Memorial, Grant Memorial, New Vietnam Veterans Memorial.

On the south side, the unmistakable red building popularly known as "The Castle" houses part of the world-famous Smithonian Institution which administers many of Washington's museums, art Galleries and research institutes, including the National Air and Space Museum, the National Museum of History and Technology, the National Museum of Natural History, National Collection of Fine Arts housing exhibits that show the development of American art, the Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden that houses a rich collection of 19th and 20th century paintings and sculpture.

Across the Potomac River is Arlington National Cemetery, where "s many of the nation"s honored dead are buried, including John and Robert Kennedy. There are five universities in the city. The national Academy of Science, Georgetown University and George Washington University are among

Text translation: Washington

Washington, the capital of the United States, is located on the Potomac River in the District of Columbia. The area is named after Columbus, the explorer of America. Capital owes a lot to the nation's first president, George Washington. It was he who selected the site for the District and laid the cornerstone of the Capitol building where Congress meets. The city's location on the Potomac River was the result of a political compromise between the wishes of the northern and southern states. Washington was founded in 1791. The city was built to a preliminary plan. The rectangular network of streets is combined with broad directions that emanate from two main centers. One of them is the Capitol, and the other is the White House. Washington is not the largest city in the country as it cannot be compared in size to cities like New York, Chicago, Detroit and Los Angeles. But in a political sense it is the center of the republic. This is the government house. American presidents live and work here, Congress and the Supreme Court are all in Washington, DC.

Washington industry is not well developed, although some "clean" industries, high-tech and light manufacturing, and research facilities have been recently set up in nearby areas. Tourism, too, is one of the main importance, bringing in millions of visitors to swell the resident population. Many people come to Washington by plane. Planes land at two Washington airfields - National and Friendship Airports. The pride of the city is the Union Railway Station. It's bigger than the Capitol itself. Washington can also be reached by small seaworthy ships. Convenient roads connect it to other parts of the country.

Washington is an essentially monumental city. The central point of this is Jenkins Hills, commonly called Hill, or Capitol Hill. The focal point for sightseeing in Washington is a group of imposing buildings and monuments around a wide sweep of grassy parkland in the shape of a cross that lies between the Potomac River and the Capitol. The imposing Capitol, crowned with its huge dome, stands at the end of a wide grassy Avenue. The Capitol is the tallest building here. Regulation does not allow the construction of buildings taller then the Capitol. The Capitol received its name by analogy with the ancient Roman cathedral - the Capitol. Behind the Capitol, in separate buildings, stand the Supreme Court and the Library of Congress. On the Northern arm of the cross there is the White House, the living place of the American president. The cornerstone of the Executive Mansion, as it was originally known, dates from October 13, 1792, 300 years after Columbus landed. The Presidential fire hose is the earliest of all government buildings in DC.

White House, completed in 1800 after a competition to find a suitable design, it was burned down by British troops in 1814, and then restored and decorated in white paint to hide smoke marks - hence its name.

At the center of the cross rises the elegant Washington Monument, a marble obelisk with an observation deck on top. Washington is also famous for the Lincoln Memorial, Jefferson Memorial, Grant Memorial, New Vietnam Veterans Memorial.

On the south side, the unmistakable red building commonly known as the "Castle" is part of the buildings of the world-famous Smithonian Institution, which operates many of Washington's museums, art galleries and research institutes, including the National Air and Space Museum, the National Museum of History and Technology, the National Museum The Natural History, National Collection of Arts housing exhibitions that show the development of American art, the Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden that houses a rich collection of 19th and 20th century paintings and sculpture.