Sights of Paris with names and descriptions. Alluring Paris: photos of attractions with names and descriptions. The best panoramas of Paris on the map
1. Eiffel Tower
It may be the most famous structure in the world, and certainly the most famous landmark in Paris. The Eiffel Tower is a symbol not only of Paris, but of the whole of France. For many years it has been attracting tourists from all over the world who admire its beauty and delicacy, but few people know that at the beginning of the 20th century they wanted to demolish it, as it caused a lot of negative reviews and, as contemporaries believed, spoiled the landscape of Paris with its appearance .
The Eiffel Tower was designed by Gustave Eiffel and built in 1889 as a temporary structure for the World's Fair in Paris. The tower has earned the nickname “Iron Lady” for its grace and uniqueness.
2. Louvre Museum
The Louvre is one of the largest and most important museums in the world, it houses one of the finest collections of fine art, the collection includes such world masterpieces as Leonardo da Vinci's Mona Lisa, the Venus de Milo, Michelagelo's Dying Slave and many other works by great masters. The museum has a collection of more than one million works of art, of which approximately 35,000 are on permanent display.
The museum is located in the vast Louvre palace, which is located in the 1st arrondissement, in the center of Paris. The museum is located in the former royal palace of the French kings. In 1793, during the French Revolution, the Louvre became the National Museum of Art and the royal collection was opened to the public.
Official website: www.louvre.fr/en
3. Cathédrale Notre-Dame de Paris
A triumph of Gothic architecture, Notre Dame is located in the heart of Paris on the Ile de la Cité on the Seine River near the Latin Quarter. Seine Island is the historical and geographical center of Paris. On this small piece of land, the Romans built the Gallo-Roman city of Lutetia and from the 6th century until the 14th century the kings of France lived on this island. Notre-Dame Cathedral was founded in 1163 by King Louis IX (Saint Louis) and Bishop Maurice de Sully and construction took over 150 years. The cathedral was built in the Gothic style.
The cathedral's massive interior can seat 6,000 people, and is dominated by three spectacular and enormous pink stained glass windows and a huge pipe organ with 7,800 pipes. If you climb the stairs to the cathedral tower, you will be rewarded with stunning panoramic views of Paris. The tower also has a large bell that was rung by Quasimodo, the fictional hunchback in Victor Hugo's novel.
Opposite the north door is a museum that displays the history of the cathedral, while below the square in front of the cathedral is the crypt, which houses the Archaeological Museum of Notre Dame.
Official site: www.cathedraledeparis.com
4. Champs Elysees (Avenue Des Champs-Elysees)
The most famous boulevard in Paris and the most famous in the world, another iconic landmark of Paris. In the sixteenth century, on the site of the Champs Elysees there were ordinary rural fields. In 1616, Marie de' Medici decided to build a road east of the Tuileries, lined with trees. The route was redesigned in 1667 by the famous landscape designer Andre Le Notre, as a result of which the road was widened and eventually became a boulevard.
The Champs Elysees is an attractive force for any tourist, especially a shopaholic. Almost all famous brands are represented on the Champs Elysees, Louis Vuitton, Tiffany, Cortier and many other famous names, you need to have strong restraint not to enter these palaces of consumption. The Champs Elysees are also the most famous and famous cafes and restaurants in France, such as the Le Fouces restaurant and the chic gastronomic restaurant L "Atelier, which boasts two Michelin stars, but in addition to pretentious places, there are democratic McDonald's and Starbucks.
The Champs Elysees is used for all major celebrations in France. HereParisians celebrate the New Year and hold military parades.Historical national events, such as liberation during World War II or the victory in the World Cup, are also celebrated on the Champs-Élysées.
For centuries, this place was an ordinary village, bristling with a forest of windmills that provided the capital with flour. In the 19th century its picturesque charm and low rents have attracted artists, writers and musicians. Their migration was marked by the opening of lively bars, lively cabarets and unkempt
brothels, necessary conditions for the existence of “bohemian life” (la vie de bohème).
The heyday of Montmartre came at the end of the 19th - beginning of the 20th centuries, when Picasso lived in Le Bateau Lavoir, and Utrillo went to drink absinthe at the Nimble Rabbit's (Au Lapin Agile - "Au Lapin Agile" "), both points are included in the walk. Tourists appeared here during the First World War, and today they climb the Butte in droves, gathering in what was once the central square of the village - Place du Tertre, as well as around the Sacré-Coeur church, despite many years of operation, which remains a powerful symbol of the city . This is where Montmartre once began, notorious for the Pigalle district, but also full of other small squares, winding streets, old cemeteries, and all this gave the former village a special charm and unique atmosphere.
6. Orsay Museum (Musee d'Orsay)
The Orsay Museum is famous for its stunning collection of Impressionist paintings and is one of the main attractions in Paris. The Orsay Museum presents the works of all the famous masters of impressionism. Artists range from classical impressionist masters such as Degas, Edouard Manet, Claude Monet, Renoir and post-impressionists such as Bonnard, Cezanne and Van Gogh. Some of the museum's most memorable paintings include Claude Monet and His Magpie, Luncheon on the Grass by Renoir, and many other beautiful paintings by famous masters. In addition to Impressionist paintings, the Orsay Museum features rich exhibitions of sculpture, architecture, film history, furniture and photography.
The Orsay Museum is located right in the center of Paris and is located in the former train station of the same name.
Official website: www.musee-orsay.fr/en
7. Grand Opera (Palais Garnier Opera)
Another landmark of Paris, the Grand Opera or Paris Opera, now known as the Opéra Garnier, is one of the most famous opera and ballet theaters in the world. The building was designed by Charles Garnier in the Napoleon III style and was completed in 1875. The facade of the Grand Opera consists of classical columns and eight sculptures representing allegorical figures: poetry, music, idyll, recitation, song, drama and dance, at the very top of the building there are four exquisite gilded groups glorifying poetry. The red and golden hall of the Grand Opera seats 1,900 people; the ceiling of the hall was painted by the great Chagall in 1964.
Official website: www.operadeparis.fr/en
8. Place de la Concorde
Created between 1755 and 1775 by the court architect of King Louis XV, this impressive octagonal square is located in the center of Paris. Place de la Concorde is one of the most beautiful squares in Paris. It was on this square that most of the historical events in France took place, such as: the execution of King Louis XVI, Marie Antoinette, Danton and Robespierre, more than 1,300 people were executed by guillotine at the Place de la Concorde.
In the nineteenth century, an obelisk from the Temple of Ramses II (Egypt) was installed in the center of the Place de la Concorde. This is a 23-meter monolith of pink granite that weighs about 230 tons. At each corner of the octagonal square are statues representing a French city: Bordeaux, Brest, Lille, Lyon, Marseille, Nantes, Rouen and Strasbourg.
9. Arc de Triomphe
The Arc de Triomphe is dedicated to the victories of the French army. Construction of the Arc de Triomphe began on Napoleon's orders in 1806 and was completed in 1836. The arch is carved with life-size bas-reliefs that depict the French army's departure to war, its victories, and its glorious return home to France. On the inner surface of the arch are the names of more than 660 generals and over a hundred battles in which the French army took part. The Arc de Triomphe in Paris is the largest arch in the world, its height is 51 meters.
The observation deck of the Arc de Triomphe offers a panoramic view of the 12th Avenue, which starts from the Place de l'Etoile, from the Champs Elysees to the Place de la Concorde and the Louvre. At the foot of the Arc de Triomphe is Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, dedicated to the memory of those killed in the First World War.
10. Sainte Chapelle
Sainte-Chapelle is considered a rare gem of the Middle Ages. Sainte-Chapelle is one of the highest achievementsperiodgothic architecture. Her the construction was ordered by the king Louis IX 1242-1248 and was intended to store sacred relics that the monarch acquired from the bankrupt Emperor of Constantinople. The altar displays the Crown of Thorns relic. The chapel is famous for its exquisite stained glass windows, which give the sanctuary an iridescent sheen and a serene aura. The colors and light symbolize divinity and the Heavenly Jerusalem. The Sainte-Chapelle is now rarely used for mass, but often serves as a venue for concerts.
Jardin de Luxembourg)
In 1611, Marie de' Medici, widow of Henry IV and regent for King Louis XIII decided to build a palace in imitation Pitti Palace in his native Florence . She purchased the Luxembourg Hoteland began construction of a new palace.In 1612, gardeners planted 2,000 elms, and Tommaso Francini the great engineer of those times began to create the park.
The main feature of the park is a large octagonal pond with a fountain, surrounded by two elegant terraces. The park is very popular among Parisians for relaxation and picnics, especially among students in the Latin Quarter.
The inscription at the entrance to the Pantheon reads: “Grateful Fatherland to Great Men”
14. Place des Abbesses
As you exit the metro into the picturesque Place des Abbesses, take in the seductive curves of pale green metal and the glazed roofs of the beautifully preserved Belle Époque metro entrance. This is one of two surviving originals of Hector Guimard's early design.
The square was named after the nuns, for whom Adelaide of Savoy, wife of Louis VI (nicknamed Tolstoy), founded a women's abbey on the top of Butte in 1133. Tired of climbing to the monastery, in the 17th century. the nuns moved the abbey down here. On the south side is the Church of Saint-Jean-Evangelist (1904), built by Anatole de Baudot in the Moorish style, it was the first building in the city reinforced with concrete structures. The tiled decoration and red brick façade gave the church the popular name Saint-Jean-de-Brique (St. John of Brick).
15. Pompidou Center
Built in the 1970s and named after former French President Georges Pompidou, the futuristic Pompidou Center is now considered part of the Parisian landscape. The outrageous design, complete with its glass elevators, was the inspiration for London-based architecture firm Lloyds Building, but despite its controversial design, the Pompidou Center attracts millions of visitors and is Paris's most popular attraction today. In the center of the Pampidou, a must-see is the National Museum of Modern Art, which displays an extensive collection of 20th-century art, from Fauvism and Cubism to the Abstract and Absurd.
If you want to see all the main attractions of Paris, be sure to book a guided tour.
Official website: www.centrepompidou.fr
France is an extraordinary country, endowed not only with stunning natural beauty, but also embodies the best in architecture, cuisine, art and fashion. It wonderfully combines the sophistication of the capital's palaces with the sweet simplicity of the villages of Provence. There is absolutely everything for a luxurious holiday and a prosperous life: the Atlantic coast, the Cote d'Azur of the Mediterranean Sea, the snow-capped peaks of the Alps, magnificent forests and meadows, and, of course, a developed economy.
But a special reason for the pride of every Frenchman is the majestic, unrivaled and incomparable to any other capital in the world... Paris! If you decide to visit Paris, you will encounter sights at every step. Among other cities in the world, Paris is distinguished by luxurious parks, an inimitable lifestyle, and, of course, the Parisians themselves, endowed with a mysterious charm and a kind of casual sophistication.
Paris is the city of lovers, poets and artists; a city that dictates fashion around the globe, and where masterpieces of world cuisine are born. This is a fairy tale city, a dream city that has never left anyone indifferent, it captivates you immediately and for life, and once you meet this dandy, you will never get him out of your heart. But, nevertheless, the first thing that attracts everyone's attention when getting to know the French capital is the sights of Paris, which represent the legacy of a great history and have enormous artistic value.
Eiffel Tower
It is impossible to talk about this city without mentioning its main symbol - the Eiffel Tower. Today it has turned into a real Mecca for tourists, striking with its grandeur both during the day and in the light of night lights. It’s hard to even imagine that immediately after its construction it caused a storm of protests and criticism. And only the fact that its creator, Gustave Eiffel, was able to find an economic use for the tower - it houses a device for transmitting radio and TV waves, as well as a weather office - helped the legendary metal structure survive to this day.
Today, the Eiffel Tower is a major tourist attraction; on its three levels, in addition to observation platforms, there are also chic restaurants where you can taste the best French cuisine and at the same time admire the sights of Paris from a bird's eye view. But the night landscapes of the city, bathed in golden lights, are especially admirable; such a sight simply takes your breath away!
At the very foot of this grandiose symbol of all of France, the Champs Elysees stretches majestically, which for many years in a row has been attracting with its luxurious shop windows, fashionable restaurants and cozy coffee shops. It is in this place that employees of the most famous French corporations spend their working days and where famous Parisians prefer to live.
Triumphal Arch
Paris is unthinkable without the world-famous Arc de Triomphe on Place Carrousel. She personifies the greatness of the once invincible emperor, the achievements of the entire French monarchy and its people. The circumstances were such that the great commander could not admire this architectural masterpiece, the construction of which dragged on for decades. One piquant detail is connected with the history of this monument. The fact is that up to a certain point, the ensemble of the arch was organically complemented by bronze horses, which, like a trophy, Napoleon Bonaparte removed from an Italian temple. Later they had to be returned to their rightful owners.
Louvre
From the Arc de Triomphe, along the symbolic victory route, you can go straight to the Louvre. And this is by no means accidental, because in our time it is the world’s greatest museum, and at one time the Louvre was both a fortification and one of the royal residences. Starting from the 12th century, each of the reigning kings sought to transform the castle in their own way, complementing it with various artistic elements and entire architectural ensembles. Thanks to their efforts, we can admire such an unusual and harmoniously united structure into one ideological whole. The most recent modernization of the Louvre is considered to be the construction of a pyramid-shaped glass dome at the end of the last century.
Today, the Louvre is perhaps the most popular attraction for tourists, like other attractions of Paris, it is like a magnet attracting guests from all over the world. Even people indifferent to historical cultural heritage consider it their duty to visit this treasure trove of masterpieces of world art, which simply has no analogues. Tours of the Louvre are not like idle wandering around museums; they help you travel back to past eras and come into contact with the greatest creations of human genius.
Versailles
One of the most luxurious castles of the French monarchy, also one of the main attractions of Paris is Versailles. This castle has come a long way in its development, appearing at the beginning of its life as a small settlement of villagers, and becoming a luxurious palace much later, which it was made by the Sun King Louis XIV. The idea to give the palace the look that we know now came to Louis out of envy of his minister of finance, who had a luxurious palace in the town of Vaux-le-Vicomte. It was precisely by indulging his whim that the French king decided that his castle should be a hundred times more luxurious than the minister's palace. Yes, kings never knew how to deny themselves “small” weaknesses!
Today it is so easy to imagine in your mind’s eye how ladies walked along the green, well-groomed territory of the Versailles park, accompanied by fashionable gentlemen, and palace intrigues took place in its dark corners.
Notre Dame Cathedral
Absolutely all the sights of Paris are worthy of attention and admiration. But, probably, none of them is sung as much as the world-famous Notre Dame Cathedral, which even deeply convinced atheists are awed by. It is not without reason that the equally famous novel of the same name by Victor Hugo, a true Frenchman and a true patriot of his country, is dedicated to this masterpiece of world architecture.
The temple in the Gothic style amazes with the elegance of its forms, thoughtfulness of every detail, exquisite decoration, the entire architectural ensemble is permeated with harmony. This building cannot fail to captivate. Before you go inside, you wander around the perimeter in fascination, admiring how ingenious the creation of human hands can be, how subtly beauty can be conveyed in stone, and how this beauty remains unshakable over the centuries.
Notre-Dame de Paris, as the French call it, is the result of the work of more than a dozen architects; it was built over several centuries, and the best materials, advanced technologies and unique artistic expressions were used for its construction. This is the work of thousands of people who put their whole soul into its construction. And this is probably why people from all over the globe have been rushing to the small island of Cité, which is separated from the bustling city by the calm waters of the Seine, for hundreds of years.
Be sure to come here too to enjoy the majestic peace and feel the indescribable harmony that reigns here. In addition, from the height of the cathedral a wonderful panorama of the city opens up; in the silence of the temple you can calmly observe the bustle of the metropolis. And here you can walk through the most unusual gallery - the Chimera Gallery.
Without exception, all the masterpieces of Paris fill the soul with a sense of beauty and are confirmation of the harmony of our world and the genius of human thought. There are a huge number of different information media capable of capturing the sights of Paris: photos, videos, canvas, but, believe me, they will most reliably be preserved in your pleasant memories and in your heart, which Paris has conquered once and for all.
Paris is the capital of the world, as the French say, and one cannot help but agree with this after visiting this unique and unforgettable city and its attractions. The history of Paris goes back more than two thousand years, during which the city experienced bright periods of prosperity, wars, popular uprisings and many other cultural and historical events.
Paris is one of those cities that many tourists dream of visiting - lovers of art, architecture, religious buildings, shopping, and just families with children.
3 main attractions
It is believed that the three main attractions of Paris are the Eiffel Tower (a symbol of France, its construction was completed in 1889), the Arc de Triomphe (a monument built by order of Napoleon Bonaparte to commemorate his victories) and Notre Dame Cathedral (the “spiritual” heart of Paris , a historical monument with a long history). Their visit, along with the Louvre and the Champs Elysees, is an obligatory component of any excursion route.
However, it is obvious that in addition to the above, there are many other attractions in Paris that are no less interesting and educational for most foreign tourists. Let's take a closer look at some of them.
The picturesque Montmartre quarter
Montmartre is a picturesque quarter and at the same time the highest place in Paris, which is a limestone hill about 130 meters high. This landmark of Paris is a favorite place for artists, creative people and those who are partial to art. There are many narrow winding streets, ancient shops and old cafes. You can climb Montmartre by a special funicular, and you can ride along the hill itself on the so-called Monmartrobus, which operates daily from 8 a.m. to 10 p.m.
At the foot of Montmartre there is an analogue of the Dutch red light street - Place Pigalle, and the Boulevard Clichy, which goes west from it, abuts another square, where perhaps the most famous cabaret in the world, Moulin Rouge, is located. For more than 112 years, this legendary hall has annually welcomed hundreds of thousands of spectators. The entrance fee there is quite comparable to the level of a similar establishment - from 80 euros, but the pleasure that visitors receive from superbly staged bright shows is incomparable to anything.
Religious monuments
For connoisseurs of religious monuments, Paris is a real treasure trove of “exhibits.” Along with the Notre Dame Cathedral already mentioned above, the following are of particular interest to tourists of different nationalities and religions:
Paris landmark - Pantheon
The temple, originally built in honor of Saint Genevieve, the patroness of Paris, on the site of the Church of the Holy Apostles Peter and Paul, was later turned into a necropolis by the revolutionary authorities for the burial of the greatest people of France. Philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau, poet Voltaire, writers Victor Hugo, Emile Zola, architect Jacques Germain Soufflot, physicist Carnot, revolutionary Mirabeau and many others rest in it;
Saint-Chapelle
The chapel, built in the 13th century by order of Saint Louis IX, consists of two churches, built one above the other, and topped with a high spire. Of which the upper church was intended for visiting royalty and nobles, and the lower one for servants and commoners;
Saint-Germain-des-Prés
A famous landmark of Paris is the oldest church, which was first built in 542, and was subsequently destroyed and rebuilt several times, most recently in the 19th century. It is the tomb of the creator of analytical geometry and modern algebraic symbolism - the great mathematician, philosopher and ideologist Rene Descartes;
Sacre Coeur
One of the most beautiful churches in Paris, located on the top of the Montmartre hill, whose snow-white domes are visible from almost anywhere in the city. It was built in 1871 as a symbol of the revival of French national identity.
The architectural ensemble of the Invalides, in whose cathedral Napoleon Bonaparte rests, is also very popular among tourists. The Army Museum is also located here, where military historical relics are stored - captured enemy banners, and there are also numerous crypts with the bodies of fallen marshals and other famous Frenchmen.
For lovers of walking in the fresh air, Paris offers its famous squares and streets - Bastille, Concorde, Vendôme, Rivoli, each of which is a significant landmark of Paris, has its own historical significance and cultural value.
Paris and tourism are inseparable
Paris and tourism are inseparable concepts, for the simple reason that Paris is visited by more than 20 million people every year, and it is the most visited city in the world. Paris, along with cultural and historical attractions, can offer its tourists a wide variety of entertainment, from relaxing visits to museums to reckless parties in nightclubs, from operas and ballets to vibrant cabaret shows. In addition, Paris is a place of pilgrimage for gourmets and shopaholics. The former will be able to enjoy local restaurants, and the latter will be able to enjoy local shops. The prices here and there can be amazing, but the quality is beyond praise. Having significantly replenished their wardrobe, when leaving the country, foreign tourists can return 20.6% of the cost of the purchased goods, if they have met certain conditions and filled out the relevant papers correctly.
Of course Disneyland
For lovers of active recreation and exciting experiences, the most interesting landmark of Paris is Disneyland.
For many, holidays in Paris are also associated with entertainment, and, first of all, this is, of course, Disneyland - the largest amusement park and attractions in all of Europe. Located 32 km from Paris, it is so huge that it can hardly be walked around in one day. In this regard, tickets to Disneyland can be purchased for several days at once (adults from 40 euros, children from 30 euros), especially since both adults and children enjoy visiting it equally. No less popular is Parc Asterix, which is also located in the suburbs of Paris. It is several times smaller than Disneyland, but many people like its idea - French comics and cartoons about the Romans and Gauls. The park features themed villages and regularly hosts animal performances.
Family museums
The sights of Paris include numerous museums. Parisian museums are ideal for family holidays, including:>
- analogue of London's Madame Tussauds - the Grevin Museum
- doll museum
- Museum-park "France in miniature"
- museum in the grass
- Museum of the Middle Ages and others.
And finally, when tourists get tired of the city bustle and entertainment, they go to explore the suburbs of Paris - Versailles, Fontainebleau, Chantilly, where royal palaces and aristocratic summer residences have remained intact to this day, striking the common man with their splendor, beauty and grandeur. In general, what can I say here? If you want spectacles and impressions for life, go to the sights of Paris.
Notre Dame Cathedral, made famous in the book and musical of the same name, was one of the first cathedrals in France, built in the Gothic style, which replaced the modest Romanesque architecture. Construction of Notre Dame de Paris began in the mid-12th century. Don't forget to go up to the observation deck of the cathedral: it is from here, among the mysterious chimeras, that the best views of Paris open up.
Triumphal Arch
The luxuriously decorated triumphal arch became a monument in honor of the victories of Napoleon Bonaparte. True, the construction of this grandiose monument took too long and was completed many years after the end of his empire, in 1836. The top of the Arc de Triomphe offers one of the best views of the Eiffel Tower.
Palace of the Invalides
This majestic complex of buildings is easily recognized by the huge temple topped with a golden dome that glistens in the sun. It was a shelter for veterans of the Napoleonic wars, in honor of which the slightly strange name was preserved. Now there are several museums on military themes, as well as the tombs of the most famous personalities of France, including Napoleon Bonaparte himself.
Sacre Coeur
This beautiful white church of the Sacred Heart, built in the Roman-Byzantine style, stands at the top of Montmartre. At its foot is one of the most tourist spots in the city, and from the steps of the stairs you can enjoy a panoramic view of the whole of Paris. One of the stairs to the church is so picturesque that it is often featured on tourist postcards of the city.
This majestic building was originally conceived for church purposes, but as a result it turned out to be a civil temple, where prominent figures of France are buried, including the writer Victor Hugo and Voltaire. The Pantheon was built according to Ancient models in the 19th century.
Alexander III Bridge
The most beautiful bridge in Paris is named after the Russian emperor. The bridge is flanked by exquisite gilded statues, wreaths and some of the most beautiful lanterns in Paris.
Louvre
The most famous museum in the world and the former residence of the royal family, the Louvre boasts a simply enormous collection of paintings and artefacts that would take a whole day to see. It is here that the most mysterious and most famous painting in the world is located - the same Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci.
Conciergerie
Once upon a time the royal family lived in the Conciergerie, and then for almost half a millennium there was a prison here. During the French Revolution, many famous figures were beheaded within its walls.
Montparnasse Tower
The Montparnasse Tower became one of the first high-rise buildings in Paris. It was built in 1973. However, the public was dissatisfied with both the idea of building skyscrapers in the historical center of the city and the appearance of the tower. The building really does not shine with architectural delights, but from the roof of the tower you can admire a wide panorama of the city, including with night illumination.
Champs-Elysees
The Champs Elysees is considered the most prestigious and most famous street in the world. It stretches from Place Concordia to the Arc de Triomphe. The Champs Elysees is especially beautiful in winter, when many Christmas lights decorate the trees along the perimeter of the road.
Church of Saint Germain
The Church of Saint Germain is built on the foundations of an earlier basilica, which dates back to 512, making it the oldest church in Paris. It is located in one of the most picturesque places in Paris, in the city quarter of the same name.
Opera
The Paris Opera, built by Garnier, is considered the most luxurious Baroque building of the Second Empire. The Paris Opera, built from 1862 to 75, is one of the greatest opera buildings in the whole world.
Versailles
Versailles is rightfully considered the most famous palace in France. It turned out to be so beautiful that it served as a prototype for many other European palaces. Located 20 km from Paris, Versailles invites tourists to visit the luxurious royal chambers and stroll through one of the most beautiful parks in the world.
Luxembourg Gardens
The Luxembourg Gardens, located near the palace of the same name, is one of the most popular parks in the city. It was built in the 17th century for Marie de' Medici, wife of King Henry IV, and was only opened to the general public in the 19th century. Here you can take a break from the hustle and bustle of the city, enjoying a fresh crispy baguette and a bottle of French dry wine, sitting on the green grass.
Tuileries
The Tuileries Garden is a beautiful park, laid out in traditional French style, located between the Louvre building and the Place de la Concorde. The park is decorated with numerous elegant buildings and small ponds, around which the French like to sit on chairs and enjoy the good weather.
Place de la Concorde
Place de la Concor is the largest square in Paris, bordering the Tuileries Gardens and the Champs Elysees. The main decoration of the square is the famous Luxor Obelisk, taken by Napoleon from Egypt. The age of the obelisk exceeds 3200 years.
La Defense
In order not to disturb the historical buildings of the city, all modern skyscrapers are crowded together in one place in the form of the business district of D'Affense. It is clearly visible from the Eiffel Tower in the form of a bluish needle-shaped crystal on the outskirts of the city. The decoration of the area is the modern version of the Arc de Triomphe - Grande Arche de la Défense.
Musée d'Orsay
The second most popular museum in Paris is located in a former train station built in 1900 along the Seine River. Here visitors can see an extensive collection of sculptures and the best works of the Impressionists.
Pont Neuf
Despite its name, which translates from French as “New Bridge,” Pont Neuf is the oldest bridge in Paris. The construction of this stone bridge, commissioned by King Henry IV, was completed in 1607. At that time, residential buildings were built on the bridge, which have not survived to this day.
Place des Vosges
Place des Vosges is the oldest square in Paris. It was built according to a specific plan, as a result of which all the facades of the houses facing the square were finished with the same red brick. One of these houses houses the wonderful Victor Hugo Museum.
Montmartre
The most romantic and reckless place in Paris is the Montmartre hill. Being on the outskirts of Paris, it has always remained an inexpensive place for the poor, which is why, about a century ago, poor artists began to settle here en masse, making this place famous. And now on the square you can find craftsmen selling simple landscapes and drawing cartoons for tourists. But the main decoration of the hill can be considered the snow-white beauty, the Sacre Coeur Basilica.
Moulin Rouge
The famous "red mill" has become the most famous cabaret in the world. Opened in 1889, this “temple of music and dance” still delights tourists with colorful shows that have evolved from rather vulgar and liberated dances among ordinary people into a rather sophisticated and expensive place.
Madeleine
The Church of the Madeleine was designed in the image and likeness of Greek temples: 52 Corinthian columns adorn its perimeter. Thanks to its very unconventional appearance and central location, the Madeleine Church has become one of the most famous landmarks in Paris.
Palais Royal
The royal palace - Palais Royal - was built by Cardinal Richelieu at the beginning of the 17th century. The Sun King Louis XIV spent his youth here and later moved to the Louvre. The central courtyard and garden are open to the public for free.
Hotel de Ville
The city hall, built in the 19th century in Renaissance style, was designed based on the original 16th century building. The Paris City Council meets here.
Place Vendôme
One of the most prestigious places in Paris, Place Vendome is decorated in the center with a huge bronze column, erected here in honor of Napoleon Bonaparte's victory at the Battle of Austerlitz. A statue of the great emperor crowns the top of the column.
Grand Palais
The Grand Palais was built at the beginning of the Champs-Elysées for the 1900 World's Fair to create exhibition space. The building is topped with a huge glass dome and Art Nouveau-style wrought iron trim.
Cemetery Père Lachaise
The Père Lachaise cemetery, located in the east of Paris, is considered one of the most famous and visited in the world. Many famous people from around the world have found peace here. And the most famous grave of the cemetery, where Jim Morrison is buried, to this day attracts crowds of his fans who come to express their love and gratitude to their idol. In the cemetery you can also find the grave of a Russian princess.
Forum des Halles
For many centuries, this place was the location of the central market of Paris. Now it has turned into a huge Forum des Halles shopping center, hidden underground, under a beautiful green park.
Champ de Mars
The Champ de Mars, a wide green lawn stretching from the foot of the Eiffel Tower, was named after the Roman god of war. This is a favorite place to relax and, of course, take photographs of the famous tower.
Paris is a city of sophistication and love, fashion and great history, fine wine and gastronomic preferences. Paris is one of the best places in Europe for a family holiday. This city has everything that every vacationer needs. Do not doubt that all family members, from the youngest to the oldest, will be delighted with the trip. When planning a trip to the capital of France, add a visit to your itinerary five of the best attractions in Paris.
They say there is no arguing about tastes. How many people - so many opinions. But there are opinions with which it is difficult to disagree. So, most travel agencies, people who have visited Paris several times and just residents of this city believe that there are places that need to be seen.
Champs Elysees.
Favorite place for vacationers in Paris. Starting from the Arc de Triomphe and extending to the Place de la Concorde, this is the longest street in Paris, so buy comfortable shoes for long walks. Almost every guide will suggest you visit this particular landmark of Paris, especially if you are a connoisseur of everything exclusive and expensive. Here you will find designer shops, famous banks, chic restaurants, cozy cafes, cinemas and many five-star hotels. But you will get the most unforgettable experience if you visit the Champs Elysees during the Christmas holidays and New Year! This is truly a fabulous sight, the whole street sparkles with bright lights, shop windows are in New Year's decorations, you are surrounded by happy faces, fun and celebration are all around.
Eiffel Tower (la tour Eiffel).
The symbol of Paris, one of the most visited places in the world. Just imagine, approximately 690 people climb it every hour! This is a unique structure, considered a modern wonder of the world, built in 1889 according to the design of Gustav Eiffel. Until 1930, the Eiffel Tower was the tallest in the world; today its height is 324 meters. There are only a few places in the city where it cannot be seen. For tourists, the tower has three platforms housing restaurants for every taste and budget, as well as an astronomical and meteorological observatory. The topmost platform will give you a stunning view of the whole of Paris. After sunset, the tower is especially impressive; every hour it lights up with a thousand lights, dominating the entire city. Be sure to visit the best attraction in Paris and appreciate this miracle of technology.
Louvre Museum (Musee du Louvre).
If you are a true art lover, you should definitely visit the best museum on the planet -. Everyone has heard at least once in their life about the mysterious smile of Mona Lisa or Mona Lisa, the great Leonardo da Vinci. Only in the Louvre Museum can you enjoy this unforgettable masterpiece of genius. The museum's collection includes more than 300 thousand works of art, located in 8 departments. The most famous artists and sculptors represented in the Louvre Museum: Leonardo da Vinci, Titian, Rubens, Louis David, Hieronymus Bosch, Michelangelo and many others. Don't try to get around the Louvre in one day, it's almost impossible! To understand the grandeur and magnetism of this museum, you need to completely immerse yourself in the world of beauty, and this takes time.
Euro Disneyland.
Visit a fairy tale! This is an exciting journey you will never forget. Disneyland (Euro Disneyland) or the largest amusement park in Europe, which includes five thematic areas. Each part of the park tells about famous fairy-tale characters and adventures from different times. You will meet Alice from Wonderland, Sleeping Beauty, Peter Pan, Dumbo the Elephant, Mickey Mouse, Pirates of the Caribbean and many other fairy-tale characters. The Walt Disney Studios Park is also located here, where you can see sets for famous films, go behind the scenes, watch a stunt show, and ride a real roller coaster. It is impossible to list all the attractions at Disneyland; pay a visit in person and see for yourself how unique it is.
Notre Dame de Paris Cathedral.
In 1831, the great Victor Hugo wrote in the preface to his famous novel Notre-Dame de Paris: “My main goal is to awaken in the nation a love for our architecture.” Of course, he succeeded, but not only the French have an interest and love for their architecture. Millions of people from different cities around the world want to see (Notre Dame), the most majestic temple in France. The external architecture of the cathedral is very interesting with its towers, pilasters, galleries, arcades and 28 statues of the kings of ancient Judea. Be sure to enter the cathedral and look at the interior splendor of the decoration, where royal weddings, coronations and funeral ceremonies took place in previous centuries. The Notre Dame de Paris Cathedral houses a great Christian relic - the Crown of Thorns of Jesus Christ. Residents of the city consider Notre Dame Cathedral to be the spiritual heart of the capital.
This is just a brief overview of the attractions that are rightfully considered the best in Paris. Visit them!!
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