Satellite map of Armenia. Armenia on the map View Armenia map 1800
Armenia or the Republic of Armenia, as the full official name of the republic sounds, is located in the western part of Asia, in the south of Transcaucasia. It borders Iran, Azerbaijan, Turkey, Georgia and the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic, which is not officially recognized as an independent state. Located in the northwestern part of the Armenian Highlands, between the Caspian and Black Seas, bordered by the ridges of the Lesser Caucasus, Armenia occupies an area of 29.7 thousand km2. The mountainous terrain with rapids rivers only in the west gives way to flat terrain. Most of the republic is represented by semi-deserts and steppes, the northeastern regions are occupied by sparse forests, whose area does not exceed 1/8 of the territory of Armenia, and alpine meadows in the mountains.
Online map of Armenia This satellite photo high resolution, collected from many space shots into one image.
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Armenia. Satellite map with city names
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The Republic of Armenia consists of 11 marzes or regions. The city of Yerevan, the capital of Armenia, is recognized as a separate marz. Aragatsotn region is named after the highest mountain of the Republic of Aragats; its administrative center is Ashtarak. The Ararat region is headed by the city of Artashat. Armavir, famous for its writers, became the center of the Armavir region. The least populated Vayots Dzor region is governed by its center, Yeghegnadzor. Lake Sevan is located in the largest Gegharkunik region, the center of which is Gavar. The only internal region that does not have a state border is the Kotayk region with its center in the city of Hrazdan. Vanadzor, the administrative center of Lori region, is the third largest city in Armenia. The Syunisk region with the center of Kapan specializes in copper mining and processing. The Tavush region, where 50% of the forest resources of the republic are located, is headed by Ijevan. The second city after Yerevan, Gyumri became the center of the Shirak region.
Maps of Armenian cities from satellite:
The Araks is a major river of the republic, despite the fact that its tributary Akhuryan is 28 km longer than it. Other tributaries of the river include Arpa, Azat, Vorotan, Voghji, Kasakh and Hrazdan.
Climate change from subtropical to mountainous is associated with sharp changes in altitude of the republic's landscape. Summer is cool in the north of Armenia, and warm and dry in the south. The winter period is characterized by snow cover, which increases as it approaches the north.
(Republic of Armenia)
General information
Geographical position. Armenia is a state in the Transcaucasian region of Western Asia. It borders on Georgia in the north, Azerbaijan in the east, and Turkey in the west and south.
Square. The territory of Armenia occupies 29,800 square meters. km.
Main cities, administrative divisions. The capital of Armenia is Yerevan. Largest cities: Yerevan (1,305 thousand people), Kumayri (123 thousand people). The country is divided into 11 regions (mazrs).
Political system
Armenia is a republic. The head of state is the president, the head of government is the prime minister. The legislative body is the Supreme Council.
Relief. Armenia is located on the Armenian Plateau, the average height of which is about 1,800 m above sea level (the highest point is Mount Ararat - 4,090 m). Numerous mountain ranges of the Lesser Caucasus Range pass through the country.
Geological structure and minerals. The country's subsoil contains rich reserves of building stone, as well as small reserves of gold, molybdenum, copper, and zinc.
Climate. The climate is continental. In the foothills the average temperatures in July are 24-26°C, January -5°C, precipitation is 200-400 mm per year; in mountainous areas - July 18-20°C, January from -2 to -14°C, precipitation up to 500 mm.
Inland waters. The main river is Arak, the deepest lake is the high-mountain Lake Sevan, up to 86 m deep and with an area of more than 1,200 square meters. km.
Soils and vegetation. In the mountains there are deciduous forests and alpine meadows.
Animal world. In the Khosrov Nature Reserve you can see wild boars, jackals, lynxes and Syrian bears, and in the Dilijan Nature Reserve you can see roe deer, brown bear, and marten.
Population and language
The population of the republic is about 3.421 million people; 93% of the population are Armenians. National minorities: Azerbaijanis, Russians, Kurds, Ukrainians, Georgians and Greeks. Languages: Armenian (state), Russian.
Religion
Armenian Apostolic (Orthodox) Church, Russian Orthodox Church.
Brief historical sketch
In the 9th century. BC e. On the territory of modern Armenia, the slave state of Urartu was formed. It had its own writing system, which was based on Assyrian cuneiform. The onslaught of the Scythians led in the 6th century. BC e. to the fall of Urartu.
In the 3rd century. BC e. The state of Greater Armenia is emerging, it reaches its greatest power under Tigran I (95-56 BC), who finally united all Armenian lands and annexed the territories of Syria and Mesopotamia to his state.
In the second half of the 3rd century. n. e. Armenia came under the influence of Iran.
In 301 Armenia becomes a Christian state. In 387, Armenia was divided between Byzantium and Iran.
In the middle of the 11th century. The Seljuk Turks invaded the territory of Armenia. By 1065 they conquered the entire country, brutally exterminating the population.
Numerous princely families did not give up attempts to unite, and in the 12th century. Under the rule of the Rubenids, the Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia was formed. It reached its peak under Levon II (1187-1219).
In 1375 the country was captured by the Mamluks. At the end of the 14th century. Armenia was severely devastated by the troops of Tokhtamysh and then Timur. At this time, the importance of the Ararat region and the city of Yerevan as the center of the country rose, which was also facilitated by the transfer of the throne of the Catholicos of all Armenians to Etchmiadzin (near Yerevan) in 1441.
In 1801-1828. all scattered parts of Armenia became part of the Russian Empire. However, according to the Treaty of Andrianople (1829), most of these territories went to Turkey.
During the First World War, the Turkish government, which pursued a policy of genocide towards the Armenians, by special order ordered the local authorities to carry out mass extermination of the Armenian population. More than one and a half million Armenians were destroyed, about 600 thousand were driven away to the steppes of Mesopotamia, 300 thousand found refuge in Russia.
On November 29, 1920, Armenia was proclaimed the Armenian Soviet Socialist Republic. In 1922 it became part of the Trans-SFSR, and in 1936 - part of the USSR. Independence was declared on September 23, 1991.
Brief Economic Essay
Leading industries: mechanical engineering and metalworking, chemical and petrochemical, non-ferrous metallurgy, production of building materials, including those based on the development of deposits of multi-colored tuffs, perlites, limestones, granite and marble. Food industry (including fruit canning, essential oil, wine, cognac, tobacco, mineral water bottling), light industry. Fruit growing and viticulture are important. They cultivate potatoes, vegetables, tobacco, geraniums, and sugar beets. Livestock farming is mainly for dairy and meat production. Gas pipeline network. Resorts: Arzni, Jermuk, Dilijan, Tsaghkadzor, etc.
Currency unit - dram.
Brief sketch of culture
Art and architecture. The main attractions of the country are in Yerevan and Kumayri, where you can see a large number of ancient Armenian temples. Yerevan is also home to a botanical garden and a zoo; ruins of a Roman fortress; Turkish fort of the 16th century. and a mosque of the 18th century, churches of Katoghike (XIII century) and Zoravar (XVII-XVIII centuries). There are 15 different museums in Yerevan.
The science. V. Ambartsumyan (1908-1996) - one of the founders of theoretical astrophysics.
Literature. Kh. Abovyan (1809-1948) - writer and educator, founder of new Armenian literature and a new literary language (novel “Wounds of Armenia”, etc.).
Music. N. Tigranyan (1856-1951) - composer, one of the founders of national Armenian piano music.
Armenia is a country unlike any other country in the world. Pristine nature, rich history, national flavor - all this is combined here in the most amazing way.
At any time of the year you can come here and get a lot of impressions. In winter, this is the ski resort of Tsaghkadzor, hiking and descents into caves. In the summer - rock climbing and rafting on a mountain river, fishing, hunting, horseback riding and, of course, relaxing on Lake Sevan. Well, at any time of the year - the famous Armenian sanatoriums and health resorts.
Interactive map of Armenia in Russian
Below is an interactive map of Armenia in Russian from Google. You can move the map left and right, up and down with the mouse, and also change the scale of the map using the “+” and “-” icons, which are located at the bottom on the right side of the map, or using the mouse wheel. In order to find out where Armenia is located on the world map, use the same method to reduce the scale of the map even further.
In addition to the map with the names of objects, you can look at Armenia from a satellite if you click on the “Show satellite map” switch in the lower left corner of the map.
Map of Armenia with cities
Below is a map of Armenia with cities. To see the map in full size, click on it and it will open in a new window. You can also print it out and take it with you on the road.
You were presented with the most basic and detailed maps of Armenia, which you can always use to search for an object of interest to you or for any other purposes. Have a nice trip!
Armenia is a country in Transcaucasia. A satellite map of Armenia shows that the country borders Azerbaijan, Iran, Georgia, Turkey and the unrecognized Nagorno-Karabakh Republic. No access to the sea. The area of the country is 29,743 square meters. km.
Armenia is divided into ten regions and the city of Yerevan. The largest cities in the country are Yerevan (the capital), Gyumri, Vanadzor, Vagharshapat and Hrazdan.
Today, Armenia is an agrarian-industrial country with a rapidly developing economy. The country's economy is based on services, industry and agriculture. The country has a rich reserve of minerals, including ores and precious metals. Main industries: mining, manufacturing and energy. The national currency is the Armenian dram.
Tatev Monastery
Brief history of Armenia
IV-II centuries BC e. – independent territory, several Armenian principalities, Greater Armenia
II century BC e. – Greater Armenia conquered by the Seleucids, then by the Romans, independence from the Roman Empire
301 – adoption of Christianity
VII-IX centuries – Armenia under the rule of the Arab Caliphate
885 – independent Armenian kingdom
11th century - conquered by the Byzantines and then the Seljuk Turks
1198-1375 – Armenian Kingdom
XVI-XVIII centuries – devastating wars, constant redistribution of territory, resettlement of the Armenian population to Iran
Lake Sevan
19th century – part of the territory of Armenia is part of the Russian Empire
1915 - The Ottoman Empire persecutes Christians, the Armenian genocide
1918 – formation of the Republic of Armenia
1920 – Armenian-Turkish war
1922-1991 – Armenia is part of the USSR as the Armenian SSR
1991 – independence from the USSR, creation of the Republic of Armenia
Yerevan and Mount Ararat
Sights of Armenia
On a detailed satellite map of Armenia you can see some natural attractions: Lake Sevan, Khosrov Nature Reserve, Mount Aragats (4095 m) and the Araks River. Among the natural monuments of Armenia are the Ararat Valley, the Khustup and Paravakar mountains, the Kari and Parz Lich lakes, the Jermuk and Shaki waterfalls, the Garni gorge and the Azat River.
Armenia is often called an open-air museum due to the huge number of architectural monuments, including monuments from Christian and pre-Christian eras. Among the main attractions of the country: the ruins of the Urartian cities of Teishebaini and Erebuni, the Garni Temple and the ruins of Armavir.
Garni Temple
Among the monuments of Christian architecture are the monasteries of Khor Virap, Geghard, Haghpat, Tatev, Noravank and Sanahin, the cathedral in Vagharshapat, the ancient temple of Zvartnots and the monastery complex of Etchmiadzin.
The resort towns of Jermuk, Tsaghkadzor, Dilijan, and Arzni are very popular among tourists. Every year thousands of tourists come to the mineral springs in Sisian Meghri and Kajaran.
Note to tourists
Gulrypsh - a holiday destination for celebrities
There is an urban-type settlement Gulrypsh on the Black Sea coast of Abkhazia, the appearance of which is closely connected with the name of the Russian philanthropist Nikolai Nikolaevich Smetsky. In 1989, due to his wife’s illness, they needed a change of climate. The matter was decided by chance.Satellite map of Armenia
Map of Armenia from satellite. You can view the satellite map of Armenia in the following modes: map of Armenia with names of objects, satellite map of Armenia, geographic map of Armenia.Armenia– one of the oldest states in the Transcaucasian region, located between the Caspian and Black Seas. The capital is the city of Yerevan. The state language of Armenia is Armenian, but among modern Armenians it is widely used in various fields and Russian.
The relief of Armenia is mostly mountainous. This is the highest mountainous state in the Caucasus, since more than 90% of the country's territory is located at an altitude of over 1000 meters above sea level.
The typical climate of Armenia is tropical Mediterranean, but it can vary depending on the region and the altitude of the territory. For example, in the valleys of Armenia, summer is hot, about +30 C, and in winter the air temperature is approximately +2...+5 C. In the mountains it is much colder. The higher it is, the lower the air temperature. Usually in the mountains in summer it is +15...+24 C, and in winter from 0 C to -30 C. www.site
Since Armenia is a Christian country, a large number of various Christian monuments, which include ancient churches, monasteries, and khachkars, are still preserved on its territory. Many of these monuments were built as early as the 4th-5th centuries BC. Armenia is also rich in ancient cities, which are the cradles of ancient states, more than 3000 years old. The nature of Armenia is also interesting and unique. These include mountain ranges, deep gorges, lakes, waterfalls and large rivers.