Corinth in Greece. Corinth is a famous city in Greece. The modern name of the city is Corinth.

Modern Corinth is the glorious successor of Ancient Corinth. It is an important transport hub of the Peloponnese, one of the oldest Greek cities and a place where history was made. Corinth with its monuments has every chance of becoming a popular excursion destination in Greece. What is a must see when you come here for the first time?

Corinth Canal

The Corinth Canal is located 4 km east of modern Corinth. Its importance cannot be overestimated. It is at this point that the Peloponnese connects with Central Greece, and the waters of the Saronikos Gulf flow into the waters of the Gulf of Corinth. Attempts to build a canal in this place were made by the tyrant Periander. In his era and later, the idea was not implemented - they were afraid of flooding the surrounding area due to different water levels in the bays. But in 1893, with the help of 2,500 workers, the canal was completed and it was opened for the passage of ships.

Now the Corinth Canal is one of the most photographed places in Greece. The best view of it is from the bridge. But the bravest tourists don’t just admire the views - they practice bungee jumping here.

Corinth Canal.

Ancient Corinth

Among the great archaeological finds that gave the world Greece- Ancient Corinth. One of the most powerful cities of the ancient world, it has preserved many valuable monuments. It was here that the Apostle Paul preached to the people of Corinth, and this experience later formed the basis of the Epistle to the Corinthians.

The scale of the excavations testifies to the vast territory of the city. Here are the ruins of a fountain - the main source of water. Nearby is a theater that was used for gladiator fights, and the ruins of Asklepion. The Lehei road has partially survived. It was paved with marble and ended with a staircase, but the marble was later replaced with limestone, but the staircase remained.

In Ancient Corinth, many of those same Corinthian columns remained, as well as pedestals and entire buildings.

The most important monument of Ancient Corinth is the imposing Doric Temple of Apollo. Built on a low hill, it dominates the excavations. Today, only seven monolithic limestone columns can be seen here, although originally their number exceeded 40.

Acrocorinth

Not far from the ancient excavations on the mountain rises the Acrocorinth fortress. Climbing to the summit to the impressive fortification is possible along the road on the western side. Acrocorinth served as a powerful fortification. Over the centuries, its protective functions were developed and enhanced by the Byzantines, Venetians, and Turks. Therefore, now the walls of Acrocorinth are almost 2 km long, and the structure is considered one of the most majestic acropolises in Greece.

In ancient times, the temple of Aphrodite stood at the highest point of Acrocorinth. Then - a Christian church, a tower converted into a mosque by the Turkish invaders, and finally a terrace from the Venetian era. Now, from the height of the unique monument, the best panoramas of natural landscapes and ancient excavations open up.

Acrocorinth.

Archaeological Museum

The small Archaeological Museum of Corinth gives a complete picture of the finds from Ancient Corinth and the immediate surroundings. Its main exhibits are Neolithic artifacts, typical Corinthian pottery, mosaic floors, sarcophagi and numerous headless marble statues. In ancient times, people simply removed the head of a deceased ruler from a statue and replaced it with the head of a new leader.

Of particular interest are the terracotta votive objects. They are shaped like human body parts and were found at the Asklepion as offerings in gratitude for healing. One of the halls contains friezes depicting battle scenes between men and Amazons. Another decoration of the exhibition are busts and statues of unknown inhabitants of Corinth.

Loutraki

To visit Corinth and not go to Loutraki is a big omission. This town overlooking the Gulf of Corinth is a popular seaside resort Greece. It has become famous for its natural springs, which have helped many generations of tourists treat various ailments. Treatment methods are varied: from bathing to drinking courses. There is a large hospital in Loutraki, and the city can be used as a starting point for traveling to nearby attractions. Otherwise, Loutraki is a typical resort with all the conditions. The picturesque embankment is lined with bars, taverns, and souvenir shops. In addition, there is a large casino.

Modern Corinth

Despite the fact that the city has repeatedly suffered from earthquakes and was rebuilt, it may be of interest to tourists. Modern Corinth is one of the largest cities in the Peloponnese and is second only to Kalamata. In the central square and streets you can visit clothing stores of famous brands and have a great time in bars.

As a souvenir from Corinth, it is worth taking local jewelry or leather goods, known for their high quality. Among the attractions you can visit the Church of Apostolos Pavlos, restored after the earthquake, the Folklore Museum with traditional costumes, the church museum with unique icons and photographs.

The city of Corinth and the Corinth Canal on the map.

I get up at 7 o'clock and slept through dawn. The sun is already above the horizon. I'm going to the sea. The weather today is even warmer, the sea is calm. I decided to feed the fish with cookies. So many of them swam that the water began to boil, as if boiling. There are even large ones, about 20 cm. To the right, two women are swimming on the pier, I hear them talking in Russian. I’m not surprised by this, because only our compatriots swim at this autumn time; Europeans are already cool. I asked what the water was like, they answered that the water was warm, and invited me to swim. I quickly return to the hotel, where I change clothes, and go to the sea. The women were still swimming. The water is really warm, and I enjoyed swimming in their campaign. The fish here are biting. Two bit me, I even squealed in surprise. After that, I tried to swim or move more, but not stop, so as not to be bitten again. After swimming I go to my room to take a shower. I walked around the territory of the hotel park, I see neat paths and decorative bushes.

We decided to go to. Let's go to the train. While Igor was buying tickets, I climbed the stairs to the platform, sat down on the seat, and waited. I hear Igor’s voice, I look around, but he’s not there. I see that he is standing on the opposite platform; it turns out that I climbed onto the wrong platform. I had to rush down the stairs and through the passage in a hurry to get to the other side. And Igor wisely took the elevator up here and chuckled at my inattention. Then the train arrived, we rode it for 20 minutes.

Then we catch a taxi and go to the village Ancient Corinth, which is 6 km from the Gulf of Corinth. Here we decided to have a snack in a cafe. While we were having lunch, I watched the stray cats. I threw a piece of breadstick at one, but she didn’t eat our “rubbish.” But the cat happily caught and licked ants with her tongue and ate natural “meat.” I marveled at this. Now we go to the ruins of the ancient town. The name Corinth bears not one city, but two, the distance between them is just over three kilometers.
First Corinth - this is the oldest city, and the second, built relatively recently, “only” at the end of the 19th century. The most attractive to us, with its sights and ruins of temples that were erected before our era, is undoubtedly old Corinth. The ruins of the ancient city of Corinth represent one of the significant complexes of the ancient Greek city. Its territory is huge.

The ancient city could control the route between the Saronic and Corinthian gulfs, and benefit from trade and economic benefits from both seas. The city was heavily destroyed to its foundation by the Romans in 146 BC. For 100 years the city lay in ruins. Julius Caesar began to rebuild it. The city began to be haunted by misfortunes. One might say that the gods themselves were angry with Corinth: the terrible earthquakes that occurred in 375 and 551 erased all the buildings of the Corinthians from the face of the earth. In 395, the conqueror Alaric again sacked the city, killed most of its inhabitants, and, miraculously, those who survived were sold into slavery. In the 13th century, Corinth, like many other Greek cities, became part of the Ottoman Empire. Only in 1830, Corinth, almost completely destroyed, during the war for independence, which lasted almost nine years, again gets a chance for independence.
The sun is shining brightly, and it’s even hot in the open. There was no need to take jackets today. Now ancient Corinth resembles more of an archaeological site. Here you can see the ruins of the huge Agora structure. In addition, we see two main streets of the ancient city. In the Agora Square there were so-called central benches, below them there was a platform for speakers. The Apostle Paul was brought to this site.

On the Agora of Corinth there were Roman basilicas, buildings for administrative administration. The most important is the Basilica Julia. It was decorated with statues of the imperial family. On the eastern side, on a raised platform, seven surviving columns of the Temple of Apollo are visible. Once upon a time there was culture here. Nothing now. Time, wars, and earthquakes destroyed everything. Everything ends sooner or later.
A dog with two collars is wandering around the ruins. Once again I avoid him, taught by bitter experience. But the dog turned out to be good-natured. On the ruins I liked an ancient jug, or the remains of it. Its dimensions are about 80-100 cm. The neck is no longer there, and now it looks like a stone ball. To the right of the ruins you can hear the hubbub of schoolchildren shouting loudly in their school. We walked around the area and returned to the small museum.

Relief slabs from the theater and many busts and statues are displayed in the courtyard. There is a small tomb in which the bones of an ancient man are preserved. The halls are mainly dominated by ceramic products, mainly vessels and figurines.

We rested a little outside, but our time is running out, the museum is open until 15:00. Now we go back by taxi for 9 euros. We change trains to our village. We are in a hurry to catch the afternoon snack.
Having rested a little, we go to the sea. There are more people on the beach today because it is warm. A few people swim in the sea, including one black man. I swam with pleasure. The beach gradually became empty. We are almost the last to leave. Igor met Russian tourists who live in a bungalow. Their room is smaller than ours, cooler. Small bathroom. Our room is better. We talked a little. Before dinner I went to the beach again. There are also tables with armchairs, where vacationers sit and are entertained by animators. They sang, danced, and acted out skits. I’m sitting by the sea, in the evening it’s quiet, the waves are steadily rolling in. The bright lights from the hotel are reflected in the water, which is transparent, you can see every pebble at the bottom. The stars are not visible today, and neither is the moon. At about 21 o'clock Igor went to dinner, I made a plan for him to eat fruit. The animators moved from the street to the dining room. They are wearing different costumes, some were a robber, some a general, some a superman with bulging muscles in wigs and hats. They talked loudly, ran from table to table, entertaining people, or rather distracting them from eating. Tourists are mostly French and greet them with joy, entering into theatrical contact. One robber with a huge pistol approached Igor and put it to his head. Igor did not react at all, and simply did not know how to answer in French. The pirate, painted on her face, went to another table. We go to our room.

Ancient city of Corinth

It is best to start getting acquainted with the history and sights of Greece from the ancient city of Corinth. It is located on the isthmus of the same name, connecting Peloponnese island and mainland Greece. According to historians and archaeologists, Corinth is considered the first settlement on the territory of modern Hellas. An interesting fact is that there are two cities under the name, located at a distance of three kilometers from each other. One of them, a modern city, was rebuilt not far from the Ancient one relatively recently (19th century) after a devastating earthquake. The greatest historical, architectural, cultural and natural attraction is Old Corinth, which has long become a natural open-air museum. Today the city is not inhabited, but in ancient times, due to its favorable geographical position, it was of strategic importance, since it had access to two gulfs - the Saronic and the Corinthian.

History of Corinth

Quite detailed references to Corinth can be found in the Apostle Paul, who arrived here in 51 AD. The city he saw was restored just a century ago by Julius Caesar from almost ruins, but its size was more than 5 times larger than Athens.

Ancient Corinth, founded in the 10th century BC, was the richest port and largest city in ancient Greece. The strategic location made it possible to maintain complete control over the narrow isthmus connecting Peloponnese Peninsula with mainland Greece. In addition, the city was a powerful trading center where goods were exchanged from two ports located near the isthmus.

A big problem for ships of that time was the need to completely go around the Peloponnese to get to another part of the Mediterranean Sea. Several attempts were made to build a sea canal across the isthmus, but due to the lack of suitable tools, such ventures were doomed to failure. Around 625-585 BC, the ruler of Corinth, Periander, ordered the construction of a stone road that would connect both sides of the isthmus. This made it possible to transport small vessels and boats by mounting them on wheels or towing them along the road on logs.

Attempts to connect the Aegean Sea with the Ionian Sea were made repeatedly, and were accompanied by constant failures. The lack of progress was justified by the fact that the god of the seas, Poseidon, opposed such an undertaking and threatened to bring down his punishment on people who encroached on his domain. In 66 BC. infamous roman Emperor Nero also tried to start construction of a canal. He delivered 6,000 slaves, who were still unable to complete the task. It is worth noting that Nero also “actively” took part in the construction - while the army of slaves worked under the scorching sun, he inspiredly picked at the ground with a golden shovel to the sound of music.

When the Roman Empire began to demand the immediate dissolution of the Achaean League, the leaders of Corinth began to actively resist the conquerors. Seeing that it would be impossible to take the city without blood, the Roman consul Lucius Mummius ordered it to be razed to the ground. In 146 BC. Corinth was completely destroyed, its male population killed, and its women and children sold into slavery. Only a few members of the wealthy families managed to escape to the island of Delos.

Over the next hundred years, only a few settlers lived on the site of the previously prosperous city, until in 44 BC. Julius Caesar did not order the restoration of Corinth, giving it the name Colonia laus Iulia Corinthiensis. The city was inhabited by people of different nationalities - here you could see people from Italy, Greece, Syria, Egypt, as well as freed Jewish slaves. Within just a few decades, Corinth managed to regain its former glory and once again become the economic center of the country.

Life and everyday life of the inhabitants of Corinth

Historical facts and contemporary accounts indicate that Corinth had a reputation as a “city of sin and vice.” This is not particularly surprising, given the city's location at the intersection of sea and land routes. Traders of all kinds, sailors, robbers and adventurers constantly gathered in Corinth. However, some researchers of ancient history are of the opinion that such a reputation for the city was ordinary slander emanating from Athens, the purpose of which was to denigrate history of Corinth. The presence of thousands of women of easy virtue in the temple of Aphrodite, described in the works of Strabo, is also easily refuted by historical facts and excavation materials. Without a doubt, Corinth, like all port cities of that time, had at its disposal a small “army” of prostitutes, but they by no means carried a sacred status.

Ancient Corinth can be described as a young, dynamic city, whose residents were not fixated on observing traditions. The streets and squares were filled with people of different nationalities and social status - any of them could either get rich or fall to the very bottom of the social pit. The heart of the city, the forum, was surrounded by temples and shrines built in honor of the Emperor and members of his family, which were adjacent to the temples of the old Greek gods - Apollo, Asclepius, Aphrodite.

Tourist routes of ancient Corinth

From the past the greatness of Corinth Today almost nothing has survived. Destroyed arches, the remains of majestic temples, the foundations of houses in which people lived - all this requires a lot of imagination to restore the city to its former appearance.

Ancient Corinth was completely destroyed by a strong earthquake that happened in 1858. Considering the limited area of ​​the old city and its inconvenient location, it was decided not to restore it, but to move the settlement 3 km in the direction of the isthmus. On the site of ancient Corinth there is now an open-air museum - here you can see many unique architectural monuments, testifying to the significant cultural significance of the city.

Among all the attractions located in the vicinity of the city, the following attract special attention from tourists:

1. Corinth Canal. Although this building has nothing to do with the ancient history of the city, its uniqueness is an excellent reason to come here for at least a couple of hours. There are several bridges over the canal itself, which offer excellent views.

2. Ruins of the old city. From the outside it may seem that the remains of ancient Corinth are a chaotic accumulation of stones of different shapes. However, once you get closer, the spirit of history immediately begins to be felt. In the imagination, images of people who lived, worked and loved here, worshiped their gods and possessed all the qualities inherent in modern man.

3. Temple of Apollo. The columns of this religious building are made in the Doric order, and are distinguished by their simplicity and grandeur. To date, only 7 monolithic columns out of 40 have survived, but even they give an idea of ​​the size of the temple.

4. Archaeological Museum of Corinth. Three exhibition halls contain historical artifacts from different eras - from the Neolithic to the present day. All of them reflect the stages of the city’s development, the life of its inhabitants, as well as the historical features of the time. Of particular interest to visitors are the “headless” statues - special works of art whose heads could be changed depending on the rise to power of new leaders.

5.Acrocorinth- a fortified hill, on the slopes of which observation towers and fortress walls were erected. At the very top of Acrocorinth, which takes about an hour to climb, are the ruins of the ancient temple of Aphrodite, later converted by the Turks into a mosque. The observation deck offers a beautiful view of the isthmus and the city.

History and attractions ancient Corinth require special attention, as they represent a unique phenomenon. The mixture of nations, cultures and religions led to the emergence of the Greek “Babylon”, the wealth and vast opportunities of which attracted people from all over the world. By visiting the ruins of the city, you will be able to see its greatness with your own eyes, feel the spirit of history and touch time itself.

The legendary island of Pontikonisi

Lake Vulyagmeni

Among the typically beautiful Greek landscape, 21 kilometers from Athens lies Lake Vouliagmeni. It is separated from the sea by only 100 meters. Surprisingly, scientists find no mention of this lake in ancient times. Perhaps the ancient chroniclers simply ignored it, or perhaps it did not yet exist in those days. We find the first mentions of the lake in the chronographs of the Ottoman Empire.

A peninsula in northeastern Greece, the eastern protrusion of the Halkidiki peninsula, extending far into the emerald waters of the Aegean Sea for approximately 80 km in length and about 12 km in width, is called Holy Mount Athos. This is a mountainous area covered with forest and numerous rocky ravines. The southeastern part of the Holy Mountain is occupied by Mount Athos, which has raised its peak to 2033 m above sea level.

Cyclades Islands

The group of Cyclades islands includes the most significant Santorini and Mykonos. They are located in the Aegean Sea. Why Cycladic? The concept "kyklos" in Greek means "circle". So are the islands. They sat in a circle. The Greeks themselves value this round dance no less than the guests and enjoy visiting resorts located in the center of the Aegean Sea.

Epidaurus in Greece. Sights of Epidaurus.

boasts a large number of remains of ancient cities, a visit to which, like nothing else, will help you fully experience the spirit of Greece and its past. Small children are unlikely to be interested in this kind of trip, but if schoolchildren are vacationing with you, be sure to visit one of these places with them, for example, on the territory of ancient Corinth.

In the VII-VI centuries. BC e. Corinth was one of the largest and most prosperous cities in ancient Greece. Thanks to its advantageous geographical position (location on a narrow isthmus connecting the Saronic and Corinthian gulfs), the city was very prosperous, had its own merchant and military fleet, and Corinthian gunsmiths had no equal in the world. It was here that the famous philosopher Diogenes lived, the founder of the Cynic school, who became famous not only for his works, but also for living in a barrel.

During your visit to the ancient city, you will see the Temple of Apollo, the ancient theater, the long walls of the city, the Corinthian agora (marketplace), the ruins of the Pyrene Fountain and the thermal baths of Eurycles. The tribune from which the Apostle Paul once preached Christianity has also been preserved here. Let's look at the most interesting places in this city that are definitely worth seeing. Not far from the main road you can see the ruins of the Temple of Apollo - one of the oldest in the Peloponnese. To date, 7 of its 38 columns have been discovered, surviving after numerous earthquakes. The Archaeological Museum of Corinth is located at the western entrance. In it you can see many exhibits from all periods of the history of the ancient ancient city: a large collection of Roman mosaics, ancient Corinthian ceramics, sculpture. 4 km above the main city rises the 600-meter high Acrocorinth hill (Akrokórinthos) with the fortress of the same name. The fortress served as a military fortification in ancient times and has been well preserved to this day. The length of the walls in the southwestern direction is about 5 km. Ruins of the Temple of Aphrodite were discovered in the northeast of Acrocorinth. In those days, a thousand servants of the goddess, priestesses of love, lived here.

On the territory of Acrocorinth, in addition to ancient buildings, you can see minarets, Muslim tombs, mosques and chapels built here during the reign of the Turks. Not far from the ruins of the ancient ancient city of Corinth there is a modern city, which is a large industrial center. For example, on its territory there is a huge oil refining complex, considered one of the largest in the Eastern Mediterranean. One of the attractions of modern Corinth is the 6-kilometer Corinth Canal, which is located northeast of the city. It runs through the Isthmus of Corinth and is named after the city. Its width is 24 meters, length - 6 km, depth - 8 meters, and the height of the walls reaches 75 meters.

It is worth considering that the trip and inspection of Corinth and Acrocorinth are quite long in time, most of the sites are located in places not protected from the sun. Not far from this attraction is located, a visit to which can be a pleasant addition to an excursion trip.

Ancient Corinth (Αρχαία Κόρινθος)

Ancient Corinth was an important city-state of the ancient Peloponnese and one of the richest cities of the ancient world. It controlled the Isthmian isthmus connecting the Hellas mainland with the Peloponnese peninsula and was a major trading hub of the ancient world.

Ancient Corinth has been inhabited since the Neolithic era (5000-3000 BC).

Periander (Περίανδρος)
In the middle of the 7th century. BC, tyranny was established in Ancient Corinth, which lasted 70 years. The first tyrant of Corinth was Cypselus (Κύψελο), after thirty years of rule, power passed to his son Periander, he was recognized as one of the seven sages of the archaic period.

During the reign of Periander, ancient Corinth rose economically and culturally. The tyrant not only had a sharp mind, he was a great connoisseur of art. At this time, famous artists and poets came to Corinth, a new architectural order was created, called Corinthian with the most complex and magnificent design of the capital, the cult of Deonysus acquired state status.

Periander carried out land reforms, founded several colonies, and Corinthian coins appeared for the first time. At this time, the breakthrough of the Corinth Canal begins, but unsuccessfully, due to an engineering decision made to flood large areas with water. Soon a portage was invented across the Isthmus of Corinth - ships were transported on carts on rails across the canal. This helped ancient Corinth to become even richer and Periander abolished taxes in Corinth itself.

At the same time, Periander had the reputation of a very cruel person. In anger, he killed his wife and expelled his son from the house, who did not forgive him for killing his mother. He brutally suppressed the uprising in Kerkyra and installed his second son as ruler. Only after the death of Periander did the island of Corfu regain its independence. The tyrant died at the age of 80, during his reign, he was guarded by 200 bodyguards.

Ancient Corinth was famous in the ancient world for its temple of prostitutes, it was located in the Temple of Aphrodite. 1000 heterae served wealthy merchants, influential government officials and travelers for big money. Corinth was sometimes called the city of commercial love.

During the Persian Wars, Ancient Corinth was one of the leading forces of the Greek coalition against the Persians: Corinthian warriors actively participated in the Battle of Plataea and the Battle of Salamis with 40 ships.

In subsequent years, Corinth begins to compete with Athens, and relations between the two major policies begin to worsen. Corinth forms an alliance with Sparta and other policies of ancient Greece that are at war with Athens.
After the end of the Peloponnesian War (ended with the victory of Sparta), a civil war broke out in Corinth among financial oligarchs and democrats. In addition, the cruel, straightforward and unceremonious policy of Sparta was largely disliked not only by defeated Athens, but also increasingly by Sparta’s allies - Thebes and Corinth.

Corinth enters into an alliance with Athens, the new alliance starts a war with Sparta known as the Corinthian War, which ends in 386 BC. The world of Antalcides.
In 365 BC The commander Timoleon (Τιμολέων) came to power in Coninth, who organized several successive campaigns to Sicily, Syracuse (a colony of Corinth), at the request of the residents, to help them free themselves from the tyrant Dionysius II. In Corinth itself, Timoleon helped the Corinthians overthrow their tyrant brother.
In 336 BC, Alexander the Great created an alliance of Greek cities against the Persians in Corinth. For many years, Corinth led the Achaean League.

In 146 BC The Achaean League made the last effort in the battle of the Hellenes with the Roman commander Mummius (Μόμμιο), whose troops were marching to capture the Peloponnese. The Greeks were defeated on the Isthmian Isthmus, followed by a major destruction of Corinth, a large amount of property was plundered, and the inhabitants of Corinth were sold into slavery.

100 years later, Roman dictator Julius Caesar, realizing the geographical and strategic importance of Corinth in the eastern Mediterranean, established a Roman colony here. Caesar's careless death in the same year did not cancel this long-term plan; his decisions were implemented first by Octavian, after him by Augustus.

From the year 27, Corinth became the capital of the Roman province of Achaia and had another name - Colonia Laus Iulia Corinthiensis.

Over time, the population of Corinth increased significantly, as trade, agriculture, and cattle breeding were resumed. Many goods were exported: olive oil, wool, honey, dyed woolen fabrics, metal objects and wooden beams. Imports of goods appeared from other areas of the Roman Empire: building materials such as granite, marble, they were used for new luxurious buildings and structures, as well as wine.
By the middle of the 1st century, Corinth became one of the important cities of the Roman Empire, at which time the Apostle Paul visited it, preaching a new religion for the Hellenes.
Despite the disasters that Corinth suffered in 267, first by the Heruls and in 375 by the Goths, the city remained strong. But two strong earthquakes (375 and 551) destroyed Corinth.

In 1204 the city was captured by the Franks, after the fall of Constantinople (captured by the Turks), the city went through a period of Venetian rule, which was replaced again by Turkish occupation. Liberation and reunification with the Greek state took place in 1830.

Modern Corinth

Modern Corinth is a continuation of ancient Corinth. The population of the city is 31 thousand people (2011 census).

It has been in its present location since 1858, after an earthquake that destroyed the old city, located 8 km to the southwest, at the foot of Mount Acrocorinth (Ακροκόρινθος). Corinth is located on the Athens-Patras road and has an excellent layout and good roads, many of which lead to the sea.
The patron saint of the city is St. Paul the Apostle. The cathedral in his honor rises in the city center.

Sights of Corinth: ruins of the Temple of Apollo, Acrocorinth (acropolis with the ruins of the ancient temple of Aphrodite), Corinth Canal, Archaeological Museum of Corinth.

The city's climate is Mediterranean, with mild winters and warm and dry summers. Winters are mild and summers are dry and warm. The average annual temperature is 18°C ​​and precipitation is limited.