What is the largest airport in Europe. Largest airports in the world. Shall we fly? VII Los Angeles International Airport

Contrary to the well-founded opinion of the majority that the busiest airport in the world in terms of passenger traffic is London Heathrow, we undertake to assert that according to statistics for last year, Heathrow was only in third place.

Who took the palm in this “lively” dispute? Our rating “Top 10 busiest airports in the world by annual passenger traffic” will tell you. The rating was compiled taking into account the indicators of 2012.

10th place. Dubai International Airport (DXB)

Passenger flights at Dubai International Airport are served in three terminals: Terminal 1 serves 125 airlines, Terminal 2 - scheduled, charter and special flights (for example, pilgrimages), mainly operated by small airlines from the Gulf countries, Terminal 3 is intended only for Emirates airlines. The VIP terminal is the largest business aviation terminal of its kind in the Middle East.

According to the latest data from Airports Council International, DXB ranks second in the world in terms of international passenger traffic. The airport serves more than 145 airlines flying to more than 260 countries on six continents. In terms of total passenger flow density for 2012, Dubai took 10th place in the “leadership table” with a total number of travelers transported - 57,684,550.

However, over the eight months of the new operating year, a growth trend has emerged. With the opening of Concourse A in January this year, the total capacity of the three terminals has increased from 60 million to 75 million people per year. Here are even more eloquent figures: in June 2013, 5,537,098 passengers “passed” through Dubai International Airport - a significant 17.5% increase compared to the figure for June last year - 4,714,746 people.

In 2011, Dubai Airport management unveiled a master plan for the development of the airport. It talks about the construction of Concourse D, which was originally intended to be the fourth terminal. With a capacity of 15 million people on the new concourse, DXB's total will reach 90 million passengers by 2018.

9th place. Soekarno-Hatta International Airport, Tangerang, Indonesia (CGK)

Soekarno-Hatta is the main airport serving the Jakarta Special Capital Region on the island of Java, Indonesia. The airport is named after Indonesia's first president, Soekarno, and first vice-president, Mohammad Hatta.

In 2012, Soekarno-Hatta's passenger density reached 57,772,762 people, an increase of 12.1% compared to 2011. The airport in Jakarta is considered one of the fastest growing in terms of a huge jump from 37th place in the world ranking, occupied in 2008 with 32 million passengers, to 9th position with more than 57 million passengers.

The general development plan for the airport includes doubling the capacity of Terminal 1, increasing passenger traffic through Terminal 2 from 9 million to 19 million people per year, and another 21 million will be added to the 4 million passengers passing through Terminal 3 annually.

8th place. Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport.Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport, DFW

According to statistics as of April 2013, Dallas/Fort Worth ranks third in the ranking of the busiest airports in the world in terms of aircraft traffic. In terms of passenger traffic, at the end of 2012 the total number of "arrivals" and "departures" reached 58,591,842. It is the main hub of American Airlines and an airport city with its own zip code, police department, fire department and emergency medical service.

This year marked a new milestone for Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport as it reached 200 nonstop destinations. This achievement allows DFW to join a select group of airports including Frankfurt, Amsterdam Schiphol, Paris Charles de Gaulle, Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta, Chicago and Munich. man reached

7th place. Paris - Charles de Gaulle Airport.Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport, CDG

Charles de Gaulle Airport, named after the general and president of France, Charles de Gaulle, is considered one of the centers of world aviation, and, of course, is the largest airport in France. It is also the "epicenter" of Air France.

The passenger traffic density through the airport in 2012 was 61,556,202 people, the aircraft traffic density was 497,763 aircraft, which allowed the main French airport to firmly establish itself in seventh place in the ranking of the busiest airports in the world and in second place in terms of passenger traffic in Europe, second only to London Heathrow. Charles de Gaulle also takes an honorable tenth place in the world and first in the European ranking of airports with the highest aircraft density.

6th place. Los Angeles International Airport.LosAngelesInternationalAirport,LAX

A 3% increase in passenger traffic in 2012 compared to the previous year propelled Los Angeles International Airport into sixth place worldwide with 63,688,121 passengers. In addition, in 2011 it was recognized as the first airport in the world in terms of the number of “non-stop” passengers.

LAX has nine passenger terminals connected via shuttle buses. The terminal grid resembles a horseshoe in shape. To travel between most terminals, passengers must exit the building, take a bus, and then go through security again. However, between some terminals there is a more flexible system of movement without additional inspections.

5th place. O'Hare International Airport, Chicago, Illinois, USA. O"Hare International Airport, ORD

O'Hare Airport is the second largest hub, after George W. Bush International Airport, for United Airlines, which carries 45% of all O'Hare passengers, and the second largest hub for American Airlines, after Dallas/Fort Worth.

O'Hare is the second airport in the world in terms of the number of takeoffs and landings and the fifth in the world ranking in terms of annual passenger traffic with an indicator of 66,633,503 for 2012. By the way, this figure is 0.1% less than the level for 2011.

O'Hare International Airport has four passenger terminals with nine concourses and 182 gates.

4th place. Tokyo Haneda International Airport,HND

Haneda Airport handles almost all of Tokyo's domestic flights, while the second Narita International Airport handles the vast majority of international flights. Following the opening of the international terminal at Haneda Airport in 2010, along with the opening of a fourth runway, the number of international flights handled by Haneda has increased dramatically. In addition, the Japanese government plans to develop the airport's “international” role in the future.

In 2012, Haneda's total passenger traffic was 66,795,178. According to this indicator, Tokyo Airport was in second place in the ranking of the busiest airports in Asia and in fourth place globally.

The combined capacity of Haneda and Narita makes Tokyo the third busiest city airport system after London and New York.

3rd place. Heathrow International Airport, London. London Heathrow Airport,LHR

Heathrow is London's largest airport and the UK's busiest airport. In addition, as of 2012, Heathrow ranked third in the world in terms of total passenger traffic of 70,038,857 people, carrying the largest number of international passengers in the world. In addition, in terms of passenger density, it is the busiest airport in Europe and the third in the European ranking for traffic density after Charles de Gaulle and Frankfurt Airport.

With six airports, London's city airport system is considered the busiest in the world, handling 133,666,888 passengers each year. In terms of total takeoffs and landings, London is second only to New York.

2nd place. Capital International Airport, Beijing,P.E.K.

Capital is Beijing's main airport. In 2009, it received the proud title of Asia's busiest airport in terms of passenger traffic and number of takeoffs and landings. In 2012, Beijing ranked second in the world in passenger density (81,929,689 people), behind Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport. A total of 557,167 takeoffs and landings were registered in Beijing last year, ranking sixth globally.

Beijing International Airport is the main hub of Air China, the national carrier of the People's Republic of China, flying to 120 destinations.

Built in 2008, Terminal 3 is considered the second largest airport terminal after Terminal 3 of Dubai International Airport.

1 place. Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport.Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport, ATL

Our winner, the world's busiest airport by total passenger traffic, is Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport.

Since 1998, Atlanta Airport has been second to none. In 2012, Hartsfield-Jackson was the leader in two rankings at once: in passenger density and in aircraft traffic density. The exact number of passengers transported over the past year is 95,462,867 people, the number of arriving and departing aircraft is 950,119.

In 1999, a master plan for the development of the airport was announced, in which the projected figure for the estimated passenger traffic by 2015 was 121 million people.

Marina Kozlova especially for

Air transport has been and remains the most comfortable and fast way to move around the world. In all countries, construction of new or reconstruction of existing air harbors is underway.

Some air harbors are so large that they can be compared to an entire city. Where is the largest airport in the world located?

Top largest airports in the world

You can estimate how big an airport is by two main indicators- the size of its area and the amount of passenger flow.

Very often, airports that are not the largest in terms of occupied area turn out to be leaders in servicing the flow of passengers.

Popular harbors in Asia

In addition to Tokyo and Beijing airports, there are major air transport hubs in other Asian countries. Recently they have been actively developing.

This is due to the increase in business activity in the region and the development of the tourism business.

    Hong Kong. It ranks eighth in the list of the busiest air harbors in the world in terms of passenger traffic and first place in freight traffic. Serves approximately 68 million people annually. Located on Chek Lap Kok Island. It has:

    • 2 runways, 3.8 km long;
    • 2 passenger terminals and one large cargo hub.

    The airport is connected to a railway and a ferry line. Over the years, Hong Kong Airport has been recognized the best in the world.

  1. Pudong. It ranks 13th in terms of workload in the world rankings. Serves approximately 60 million people annually. Located in the eastern part of Shanghai. It has:
    • Runway 3, the longest of which is 3.8 km long;
    • 2 terminals.

    The airport has a line of hovercraft connecting it to the metro.

  2. Changi. This is the main airport. Serves approximately 55 million people annually. It has been repeatedly recognized as the best airport in the world based on its performance and level of service. It has:

    • Runway 3 2.75 and 4 km long;
    • 7 terminals.
    • Connected to the terminals railway lines, connecting the airport with Singapore and its suburbs.

Also included major Asian airports, among the world leaders: Guangzhou (55 million), Suvarnabhumi in Bangkok (52 million), Incheon in Seoul (49 million), Indira Gandhi in Delhi (45.3 million).

Iran has recently become a new direction for tourism development. The largest and most beautiful airport in this country is Mehrabad. It is located in Tehran and serves about 4 million passengers annually.

Europe's busy air gates

Following Heathrow and Charles de Gaulle in terms of passenger traffic are the following airports:

  1. Frankfurt am Main. Passenger traffic - 61 million people per year. This is the largest airport in Germany. It has 4 runways, two large and one small VIP terminal. Also in Germany, the following are considered major airports: Munich (38.6 million), Dusseldorf (21 million);
  2. Schiphol in Amsterdam. Serves about 58 million people annually;
  3. Schiphol has 6 runways and 3 terminals, which house 8 flight lounges with their own landing areas.

  4. Madrid-Barajas named after Adolfo Suarez. Annual passenger traffic is about 46 million people. It has 4 runways and 4 terminals.

Air terminals of Russia

Russian airports are inferior to the largest airports in the world in terms of area and passenger traffic. Most of them are located in Moscow.

Sheremetyevo

The country's main international airport. Included in 20 largest air ports of Europe. It serves about 34 million passengers annually. Located in the north-west of the capital in the Khimki district. It is the main base for Aeroflot aircraft.

The airport has 6 passenger and 1 cargo terminals, and also has 2 runways. In 2013 he was recognized best in Europe for passenger service. The airport offers flights to 200 destinations.

Domodedovo

The second busiest airport in the country. Every year it serves about 28.5 million people. The air harbor covers an area of ​​1200 hectares. It is located on the border of the Ramensky and Domodedovo districts of the Moscow Region. Among the 20 busiest airports in Europe. There are regular flights from Domodedovo Airport to 247 destinations.

The airport has 2 runways. He has his own ornithological service, which is engaged in scaring birds away from the airport to avoid them getting into the turbines of aircraft engines. All airport terminals are under one roof.

You can find a ticket for the desired flight using this search form. Enter cities of departure and arrival, date And number of passengers.

Vnukovo

Located in the Vnukovo district of Moscow. Serves approximately 14 million people. Consists of 3 passenger and 1 cargo terminal. The airport is famous for its flash mobs, which are regularly held here. The airport has 2 runways and 3 terminals.

Flights operate from the airport 129 destinations. It accounts for 60% of the country's domestic traffic. The airport operates with 18 airlines.

Pulkovo

Main airport of St. Petersburg. Serves approximately 13 million people. Located in the Lomonosov district of the Leningrad region, 15 km from the historical part of the city. The airport is a base for Rossiya Airlines aircraft and has 2 runways. Serves domestic and international flights.

Pulkovo is the only one the country's airport, where there are 2 McDonald's restaurants.

In the middle of the airport waiting room there is a statue of Peter I talking on a mobile phone.

The number of Russian airports serving from 3 to 10 million passengers per year include: Sochi (5.2 million), Simferopol (5.2 million), Koltsovo Yekaterinburg (4.2 million), Tolmachevo Novosibirsk (3.9 million), Pashkovsky Krasnodar (3 million ).

So, you found out which airports are the largest in the world, and in this video you will see an overview of the most beautiful airport terminals:

A hundred years ago, few people could imagine that air transport would be the most popular in the world. Most passengers today prefer to use the services of trusted companies that send their ships to the largest airports on the planet. Sometimes flying is the only way to reach another country or difficult to reach area. Modern air terminals sometimes resemble an anthill teeming with people, in which millions of people converge and disperse in different directions, which ultimately determines the total passenger flow in each of the heavenly harbors. Among the huge halls and terminals, you can get lost, find your love or meet an old friend, but for everyone who flies long distances, the comfort of the airport terminal, the opportunity to relax, eat and contact loved ones is important. We offer you the top of the largest airports in the world, the rating of which we will present in ascending order.

10. Charles de Gaulle International Airport, France

The volume of annual passenger traffic is 72.2 million people. Aéroport de Paris-Charles-de-Gaulle is considered the most convenient transfer hub in Europe. A railway station was built on the territory of the air gate, from which trains run to anywhere in the country. The airport was named in honor of the founder of the Fifth Republic, the legendary French leader Charles de Gaulle. The location of the airport is 25 km from the capital of France, the territory of the point covers several communes. The building has three terminals, the first and second were initially designed to receive domestic flights, however, sometimes they also receive passengers from international ships. The third check-in area is reserved for those flying on charters or low-cost airlines. Since the area where the airport is built is very grassy, ​​you can often see hares and rabbits from the windows, which are periodically shot to prevent the mammal population from growing too large.


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9. Pudong International Airport, Shanghai, China

Annual passenger traffic - 74 million people. The airport was opened in 1999. The airport is the main hub for China Eastern Airlines and Shanghai Airlines. Three runways and two terminals can hardly cope with the load, so the airport development plan includes the construction of another terminal and two runways. Ultra-modern high-speed maglev trains run from the airport to the metro. They reach speeds of up to 430 km/h, which allows them to cover a distance of 30 km in just over 7 minutes.

8. Hong Kong International Airport, China

Annual passenger traffic is 74.5 million people, distance from the city is 34 km. The unofficial name is Chek Lap Kok Airport; the airport received such an unusual name by analogy with the artificial island of the same name, on which the air gate was erected in 1998. The total cost of construction work is 20 billion USD. According to some ratings, Hong Kong International Airport is considered the most comfortable on the planet, and the terminals are laid out in such a way as to make passengers as comfortable as possible. Those arriving here for the first time are struck by the abundance of signs, following which it will not be difficult to get to any terminal, store or lounge. Inside the huge building there are three shuttle stations, thanks to which you can move in any direction quickly and easily. In a matter of minutes you can get from the departure area to the check-in hall and back, since the shuttle speed is more than 60 km/h. What is especially nice for passengers is that traveling on the “ship” is completely free.

7. Heathrow Airport, London, UK

Annual passenger traffic is 80.1 million people. London Heathrow Airport is the busiest air hub in Europe, located in the west of London, and its runways are located in such a way that planes take off and land directly over London. Another feature of the air gate is its low location above sea level (only 25 meters) and constant fog, due to which the runways are sometimes difficult to see. Heathrow works with 90 airlines, covering 170 destinations around the world. Travelers arriving here note the development of the infrastructure: the building is equipped with rest rooms, there are even places for prayer, where you can retire or talk with a clergyman of any denomination. For the convenience of passengers, there are beauty salons, restaurants, saunas, and countless shops. You can get to London by high-speed express in just 15-20 minutes.


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6. O'Hare Airport, Chicago, USA

Annual passenger traffic is 83.3 million people. "O" Hare International Airport is classified as a civilian airport and is located 7 km from the city of Chicago, Illinois, and is a hub for United Airlines. Seven runways made of asphalt and asphalt in combination with concrete have a length of 2268 m to 3962 meters. Period The construction of the air hub took place during the Second World War - 1942-43. Initially, it was planned to locate the Douglas airline plant here, later the Air Force warehouses were located here, where many experimental aircraft were displayed. Despite the fact that Douglas moved over time, the city authorities decided to give it up. the airport received a second life. O'Hare received its first commercial flights in the middle of the last century, and the peak load occurred in 1994, when up to 1,000 aircraft landed and took off here every day.

5. Haneda International Airport, Tokyo, Japan

Passenger traffic - 87.1 million people. The air hub is considered the second in Asia after the air gate located in the capital of China. Initially, the Tokyo International Airport project was created on the basis that flights would be received exclusively within the country, but today international airlines are becoming welcome guests on local runways, of which there are four. The airport building is divided into three levels and resembles a space object. The first floor looks ordinary, the second is built in the form of a round tower, the frame of which is made of metal, and the walls are made of glass of an unusual color, and the structure is crowned with a flat disk. There are three terminals in total; additional lifts are equipped for people with disabilities and special chairs are installed near each check-in point.

4. Los Angeles International Airport, USA

Passenger traffic - 87.5 million people. in year. The civilian “Los Angeles International Airport” is located in the state of California, 27 km from the “City of Angels”. The airport received its unofficial name - “horseshoe” because its terminals are located in the shape of the letter “U”. Comfortable shuttles transport passengers to the check-in point. The four runways are made of concrete and have a length of 2,720 m to 3,685 m. Los Angeles Airport is a hub for United Airlines; daily dispatchers receive ships from all parts of the planet: Latin America, Europe, the Middle East, Asia and Oceania.

3. Dubai International Airport, UAE

Passenger traffic - 89.2 million. The only eastern air hub that is included in the top 10 largest airports in the world and is the largest civilian airport in the UAE. The Sky Pier is located just four kilometers from central Dubai and is capable of receiving and sending more than 20 million tons of cargo annually. The year of opening was 1960, the construction of infrastructure cost the state 5.5 billion USD, and in 2001 a decision was made to increase the number of terminals, both cargo and passenger. Additionally, repair shops, exhibition centers, and transportation services are located on the airport territory. In less than six years, Dubai Airport moved from 15th place to third in terms of the number of people transported. The air gate is the hub for the national airline Emirates Airline. There are only two runways - 4 km and 4.5 km, both asphalt. The busiest route is the one to Bahrain.

2. Beijing Capital International Airport, China

Annual passenger traffic - 101 million people. Location from the center of Beijing - 20 km, the second name of the airport is Capital City, opening hours - 24 hours a day. The airport is the hub for China's largest air company, Air China. The opening of the air gates took place in 1958, while the entire infrastructure included only a small building where the terminals were located. In 1980, the airport terminal was expanded; the next modernization took place in 1999, since the previous area was not enough for the ever-increasing passenger traffic. In 2007, another runway was opened and today there are three of them, ranging from 3.2 km to 4.55 km in length, all routes are asphalt. Every day the airport receives at least 1,100 flights from all over the world. Since Capital is connected to the metro line, getting here from Beijing is easy, and if you wish, a comfortable bus will take you to the nearest station.


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1. Hartsfield-Jackson Airport, Atlanta, USA

Annual passenger traffic is 107.4 million people, the area is 5.8 million square feet, the number of employees is 55 thousand. The air hub is located 11 km from Atlanta, and this air gate is the largest in the world, despite the fact that most flights are domestic. This situation is explained by the fact that getting from one US city to another is often cheaper and faster by air. The airlines offer flights to 260 destinations, including 54 countries and 83 cities. The uniqueness of the airport is that three planes can land on its runways at the same time. In total, the airport has five concrete runways and one helipad. The transportation hub is a hub for Delta AirTrain. The air giant began its development in 1925, when it was decided to create a new airport at an abandoned airfield. The first passengers took off on the flight within three years, and before that, planes took off and landed exclusively with cargo and mail. In the near future, it is planned to increase passenger traffic to 120 million, then, according to many experts, the question is which largest airport in the world will be closed for at least the next decade.

Air travel is unthinkable without air hubs. After all, here passengers wait for the desired plane, undergo pre-flight control, and check in their luggage. The world's largest airports offer developed infrastructure and high-class service to airline customers. However, which air harbor is rightfully considered the largest? Let's look at this issue in more detail.

To fully solve the problem, let’s find out what parameters determine the status of the country’s air gates. Today, various worldwide associations, including the International Airport Organization, conduct research and compile ratings, focusing on the dimensions of takeoff and landing complexes, the level of passenger traffic and cargo turnover of air hubs. In addition, individual continents can boast of giants in the aviation industry - there are lists of the largest takeoff and landing complexes in Asia, and the largest airport in Europe and America is known.

First, let's talk about the size of aircraft hubs. Here the pompous air harbor of Saudi Arabia - King Fahad Airport - is named the world leader. This airport is located within the city of Dammam and covers an area of ​​780 km². There are several halls for travelers, including a separate Royal Terminal, parking for 4,000 cars, and a mosque that can accommodate 2,000 believers. The only drawback here is the small number of passengers - the harbor does not function at half its potential. The reason for this was the inconvenient location and long-term use of the site as a military airfield.

The area of ​​the Denver airport, which is located in the USA, is 140 km². Such dimensions make it possible to call the takeoff and landing complex the first largest on the American continent. In addition, the hub is considered the largest airport in America.

If we consider the classification of air terminals by size, the Paris Charles de Gaulle air hub received the title of leader of Europe. The area of ​​this giant is 32.38 km², which brought the air harbor to the first place in Europe. As for the largest air terminal of the largest country in the world - Russia - here the primacy remains with the capital. The airport area reaches 380,809 m². Of course, the size of the takeoff and landing complex will not be able to compete with the world giants, but the dimensions of the hub are not the main criterion for leadership.

Demand indicators

Today, the largest airports in the world have received such an honorable title because of the number of passengers who pass through air gates every year in all corners of the world. This criterion determines how much the airport terminal is in demand by travelers and is able to provide people with the necessary services. Here the top leaders are not the largest complexes, but the most visited ones. Let's study the 10 largest airports in the world, which are rightfully called the best.

World leader

The first stage here is occupied by the Hartsfield-Jackson air terminal, which is located 11 kilometers from Atlanta in the USA. The runway complex annually handles 96,179,000 passengers and is constantly increasing this figure. One hundred airliners land at the airport every hour, and the number of employees here is 55,000 people. Moreover, 70% of the flights that the airport receives are domestic flights.

In addition, the airport occupies a considerable area. The territory of the complex covers 2,000 hectares and includes developed infrastructure. Here passengers have access to shops, exchange offices, cafes, hotels and children's areas. In short, Atlanta's air gate has deservedly been awarded the status of leader in passenger transportation, and Hartsfield-Jackson Airport is the largest airport in the world.

Second stage

According to the results of 2014, the world “silver” went to the Beijing capital hub. This air harbor received 86,128,000 people from different parts of the globe, overtaking the leader in 2009 - London's main airport, Heathrow. Moreover, the air hub has retained second place for several years. They are based here, and the advantageous location makes the airstrip complex a convenient hub for flights across Asia and transcontinental flights.

Beijing's three air gate terminals are capable of increasing passenger traffic to 90,000,000 people. Moreover, the largest sector T3 occupies an area of ​​1,000 m² and receives flights from other countries. The airport's runway is designed for aircraft of all sizes and allows the Airbus A380 to land. Moreover, the local administration is constantly modernizing the airport terminal and improving the quality of customer service.

Third line

An honorable third place in the ranking went to the largest air hub in Europe - London Heathrow. 73,408,000 airline customers passed through England's main air gates. This hub cooperates with 90 airlines and 170 airports in the world. There are 5 passenger and one cargo terminals here. Moreover, 46% of passengers take international flights to long-distance destinations, 43% of people fly to EU countries, and 11% of tourists move around the country.

Note that the airport terminal is designed to serve only 45,000,000 people. Exceeding the maximum limit by almost twice makes it necessary to reconstruct this transport hub and becomes the reason for the refusal of the hub administration to cooperate with new airlines. However, such problems did not affect the comfort of customers. Transport links and services are well developed here, but the only drawback is possible departure delays due to overload.

Fourth rating point

The next place went to Tokyo's Haneda complex. 72,827,000 travelers visited here during the year, and the airport terminal is constantly increasing passenger traffic. This air hub took second place among airports in Asia, behind only the Chinese Shoud. Moreover, more than half of the flights served by the takeoff and landing complex are domestic.

There are three passenger terminals that function smoothly. In addition, local authorities recently opened a VIP sector with a runway from which private jets depart. The airport is connected to the capital of Japan by rail, where passengers can take the monorail to get to the main districts of Tokyo.

Fifth place on the list

This chart position was occupied by another US airport - Los Angeles International Airport. The passenger traffic of this runway complex amounted to 70,663,000 people, which allowed the air harbor to bypass Dubai Airport. By the way, at the end of 2015, the airport terminal has already served 74,936,256 passengers. The air hub ranks second in terms of passenger traffic in America.

Los Angeles Airport amazes with its passenger traffic and size

There are nine terminals here through which shuttles operate. In addition, for passengers there are pedestrian galleries and an underground tunnel connecting nearby sectors of the hub. On the territory of the Los Angeles air gate there is also a cargo terminal with an area of ​​190,000 m² and a platform for helicopter take-off.

Sixth position

Today, Dubai's air harbor is capable of handling 80,000,000 tourists per year. However, passenger traffic here in 2014 amounted to only 70,476,000 people. This indicator determined the sixth place in the list of world giants in the aviation sector. The airport administration is modernizing this hub and creating the most comfortable conditions for tourists who fly here.

The airport near the city of Dubai took an honorable 7th place in the world ranking

The airport boasts four passenger terminals and one cargo terminal. In addition, there are 3 concourses and a VIP sector. The complex has a duty-free shopping area with an area of ​​15,500 m², a medical center, rooms for children and believers. There are excellent transport links to the city. Travelers go to Dubai by taxi, regular bus services, and use two metro lines.

Seventh level of rating

Passenger traffic at the O'Hare international air hub, which operates in Chicago, fell slightly short of the 70,000,000 tourist mark. At the end of 2014, the airport served 69,999,000 travelers. Until 2005, this runway complex was considered America's main air hub, but today its place is taken by the Atlanta transport hub.

Until 2005, the Chicago airport was the main air hub of the United States, but today it is ranked only 7th

The Chicago air gates are equipped with modern equipment, and the administration of the complex offers customers the highest class service. It should be noted that this airport has repeatedly won the status of the best US air hub based on reviews from passengers and aviation experts. Now there are 4 sectors and 9 halls for travelers, and the management company plans to modernize and expand the terminal’s resources.

Eighth line of the list

The Parisian giant Charles de Gaulle successfully combines the title of the largest transport hub in Europe and eighth place in the world ranking in terms of passenger traffic. Throughout 2014, the hub received 63,814,000 passengers and provided 450,000 aircraft landings and departures. The world famous carrier Air France, popular low-cost airlines Vueling and Easy Jet are based here. There are 30 hotels located right here, and the general infrastructure of the airport is admired by most travelers.

Paris Charles de Gaulle is the largest airport in Europe in terms of area and 8th in the world ranking in terms of passenger traffic.

Ninth point

Denver Airport covers an area of ​​7,315 hectares, being the second largest complex in America. However, the terminal administration makes the most of such an impressive size. The aviation hub received 63,554,000 tourists and took ninth place among the largest takeoff and landing complexes in the world.

The most mysterious and mystical US airport in Denver also occupies 9th place in the top 10 air hubs in the world

Now there are five terminals that serve international and domestic flights. However, technical capabilities and area make it possible to increase this hub to 13 sectors. True, now the terminal administration has no plans to expand the existing resources. There is a convenient travel route between the terminals and high-speed trains to the nearest populated areas.

Final position

The top 10 major global air hubs are completed by the Hong Kong Kai Tak airstrip and landing complex. According to the results of 2014, the airport's passenger traffic amounted to 63,122,000 people. Such figures are impressive, but it is appropriate to remember that Kaitak is the main air hub of East Asia. Accordingly, the flow of travelers who fly in this direction increases every year.

We took a quick look at the world's busiest aviation hubs. Of course, these indicators change every year, as countries increase passenger flows at their main air hubs, increasing the prestige of the state on the world stage.

If we consider the area occupied, the largest airport in the world is Saudi Arabia's King Fahad Airport.
Atlanta's air hub has become the world leader in passenger traffic
China's Capital Airport wins world silver over London's Heathrow
Heathrow is the world famous largest airport in Europe
Tokyo Haneda Airport is the second largest passenger service in Asia and 4th in the world ranking

Even within the same continent, a long overland journey can take a lot of energy and nerves from passengers, so more and more people prefer to travel long distances by plane. Sometimes situations occur when an aircraft is delayed and then passengers can only wait for their flight within the airport terminal. At this stage, it is easiest to assess the comfort of a person’s stay at the airport, the opportunity to relax, have a snack and contact family. A truly well-maintained airport is characterized by a favorable location, excellent service and the ability to fly to anywhere in the world. Such features are characteristic of a large and convenient airport terminal; in our rating we invite you to familiarize yourself with the top 10 largest airports in Europe by passenger traffic at the end of 2018.

10. Sheremetyevo Airport named after A.S. Pushkin, Moscow, Russia

The volume of passenger traffic at the end of 2018 amounted to 45.9 million people. The airport has broken all conceivable records for the growth rate of this indicator, which was certainly facilitated by the FIFA World Cup held in the country in the summer of 2018. This is one of the capital's four airports and the largest in Russia. Located in the northwest of the city in the Khimki district. Opened on August 11, 1959.

9. Gatwick Airport, London, UK

The volume of passenger traffic per year is 46.1 million people. The name "Gatwick" was first mentioned in the 13th century and is translated from English. language as "goat farm". Gatwick Airport is classified as a civilian airport and is considered the second largest airport located in the capital of Great Britain. Gatwick is also the busiest of all airports with just one runway. The air harbor is located in West Sussex, Crawley, just 5 km north of the city centre, 46 km from London and 40 km from Brighton. It receives and sends flights to two hundred destinations, with about 265 thousand landings and takeoffs per year. Serves charter companies that are not permitted to land at Heathrow. Over the past 30 years, the most important routes have been flights between the USA and the UK, due to the existence of a special agreement between the two countries. For companies such as Virgin Atlantic, EasyJet and British Airways, the airport is their base.


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8. Munich Airport, Germany

The volume of passenger traffic per year is 46.3 million people. The international airport is named after Franz Josef Strauss, who was the Prime Minister of the state of Bavaria, has three 4 km runways (concrete), one helicopter runway, and is a civilian airport. Location: Erding and Freising districts, Erdinger Moos area. Construction of the airport terminal began after another München-Riem airport could no longer cope with passenger traffic. The airport opened its doors in May 1992 and today is the second largest in the country in terms of the number of travelers it carries. For the famous Lufthansa airline, Flughafen München “Franz Josef Strauß” is the base. The area of ​​the airport is 15.5 km2, flights are accepted and departed around the clock. The building houses two terminals: the first is designated A, B, C, D and E and is capable of receiving 25 million people per year. The most frequent flights from Munich Airport are to the UK, France, Spain, the Netherlands and Turkey.

7. El Prat International Airport, Barcelona, ​​Spain

The volume of passenger traffic per year is 50.1 million people. The airport has international status and is the largest transport hub in all of Catalonia. The location of the air harbor is ten kilometers southwest of Barcelona. Until 2012, the most popular route was from El Prat to Madrid-Barajas Airport, but the high-speed railway between the two cities has significantly reduced passenger traffic in this direction. Since 2009, an additional terminal with an area of ​​5.5 thousand m2 was opened in the airport terminal building. There are three runways (one concrete, two asphalt), their length varies from 2540 m to 3352 m. The sky pier is central for airlines such as Iberia Airlines, Spanair and Air Europa, passenger and cargo flights are accepted around the clock. The easiest way to get to the airport is by car, train, metro or bus.


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6. Barajas Airport, Madrid, Spain

The volume of passenger traffic per year is 57.9 million people. The airport is named after Adolfo Suarez, who was the first prime minister after the proclamation of democracy in the country. The air hub is located 14 km from the center of Madrid, which can be reached by metro, train or bus. The airport terminal building is equipped with four terminals, one of which has an area of ​​more than 760 thousand km2. Bright green buses, designated T1, T2, T3 and T4, circulate between the terminals. The air harbor has four asphalt runways, the length of which ranges from 3,620 m to 4,470 m. For Iberia Airlines, Barajas is central. Aeropuerto Adolfo Suárez, Madrid-Barajas also hosts such giants as Aeroflot, Air Europa, Aeroméxico, US Airways, Air France, United Airlines, American Airlines, Emirates, Ukraine International Airlines and Lufthansa. In 2008, a plane en route to the Canary Islands crashed at the airport. During the unsuccessful landing, 154 of the 172 people on board were killed.

5. Ataturk International Airport, Istanbul, Türkiye

The volume of passenger traffic per year is 68 million people. İstanbul Atatürk Havalimanı is located 24 kilometers from the center of Istanbul, on the coast of the Sea of ​​Marmara, opened in 1912. In 1980, the airport was named after the first President of the Republic of Turkey - Mustafa Kemal Atturk. In terms of the number of passengers served, the airport ranks third in Europe, but in the near future it is planned to begin construction of new air gates, after which Ataturk Airport is planned to be closed. The owner of the air facility is the Turkish company TAV Airports, which has invested more than $600 million in the airport terminal infrastructure over 20 years. For Turkish Airlines, which has national status, Ataturk Airport is the hub and main one. Nearby is another heavenly harbor, named after Sabiha Gechken.

4. Frankfurt am Main Airport, Germany

The volume of passenger traffic per year is 69.5 million people, the second name of the airport is Rhine-Main. It is considered the largest in Germany and ranks fourth in Europe in terms of the number of people transported, and first in cargo transportation. Flughafen Frankfurt am Main became the first facility of this type to automatically sort luggage. Today the air hub has four runways, one asphalt and three concrete, the length of the runways is from 2800 to 4000 meters. The terminal building houses two terminals for ordinary passengers and one superior terminal for VIPs and those flying business class. There is a high-speed monorail and a shuttle bus running from one terminal to the other, with free travel. You can get to the city by taxi (service cost about 40 euros), by electric train or bus. The airport is a hub for airlines such as Lufthansa Cargo, Lufthansa CityLine, Lufthansa, Condor and AeroLogic.

3. Schiphol Airport, Amsterdam, Netherlands

The volume of passenger traffic per year is 71 million people. Schiphol is the country's main airport and is located 17 km and a 20-minute drive from the Dutch capital. The opening of Schiphol took place in 1916; in English, the name of the air harbor sounds like Amsterdam Airport Schiphol. In terms of the number of passengers transported, the airport is the fifth in Europe, and in terms of cargo transportation - the third, after the Paris and Frankfurt am Main airports. Schiphol has five runways for large aircraft and one for small aircraft. The airport reconstruction project included a proposal to build a seventh runway. The entire terminal building is one large terminal, which is divided into several huge waiting and admission halls. For airlines such as Delta Air Lines, Transavia, Martinair and KLM, the airport is their base. Over the course of its existence, Amsterdam's Sky Pier has won more than 120 prizes and been voted the best airport in the world 7 times.


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2. Charles de Gaulle Airport, Paris, France

The volume of passenger traffic per year is 72.2 million people. The second name of the airport is “Roissy - Charles de Gaulle”, it is located 25 km from the French capital. The opening date of the airport was March 8, 1974. Today, Aéroport de Paris-Charles-de-Gaulle receives and dispatches 450 thousand flights annually. In terms of passenger traffic, Paris airport is 2nd in Europe and 8th in the world, in terms of cargo traffic - 2nd in Europe and 12th in the world. The air gate is considered the home and main place for the national airline Air France; its headquarters are also located here. It also houses the hub of other major airlines - XL Airways France, FedEx Express and Delta Air Lines and low-cost airlines Vueling and easyJet. The management and operating company is Aéroports de Paris. The easiest way to get from the airport to Paris is by rail, the cost of such a trip is 10 euros, other options are bus or car. Near the airport there are 30 hotels of various categories, from five-star to budget.

1. Heathrow Airport, London, UK

The volume of passenger traffic per year is 80.1 million people. The airport began its operations in 1929 and today is the second busiest airport in the world, handling about 480 thousand takeoffs and landings per year. The air hub is located 24 km from the British capital, includes five terminals for passengers and one for cargo, serves 90 airlines, and is a hub for Virgin Atlantic Airways and British Airways. An amazing fact: the location of the runway strictly from west to east makes it necessary for aircraft to take off and land directly over London. Another nuance - London Heathrow Airport is famous for its constant fog and low location of the LUM - only 25 meters. There are only two runways, both asphalt, the length of the first is 3902 m, the second - 3660 m. During the period of operation at the airport, 5 aircraft crashed, the total number of victims was 213 people.