The main attractions of the surrounding areas of Paris. Paris - sights and their history. Gallery of Paleontology and Comparative Anatomy
Famous Paris sights, the indescribable beauty of the city, its unique atmosphere and incomparable culture, like a magnet, attract guests from all over the world. Paris is one of the most popular holiday cities in Europe and throughout the world. Not only numerous streams of tourists are looking for impressions here, but also artists - artists, composers, writers and poets, architects - go to Paris for their inspiration. The versatility of this city makes it possible for each of its guests to find something of their own, necessary and interesting to them.
1. Eiffel Tower
The main attraction of Paris is the well-known Eiffel Tower, which brings tourists into indescribable delight. Despite its record height - the tower has been the tallest building in the city since its construction to this day - and its enormous size, the Eiffel Tower is distinguished by its grace and lightness, as befits a true Parisian. An interesting point is that this most popular attraction is owned by a commercial company and anyone can buy shares of the Eiffel Tower. There are still no analogues to this masterpiece of architecture in the world.
The Louvre is the greatest museum in Paris and the whole world, the likes of which have never existed, and one of the symbols of all of France. It is impossible to fully describe its greatness and splendor: the territory of the museum is equal to the area of twenty-two football fields, the total number of its exhibits exceeds 300 thousand items. The greatest works of art from the past 5 thousand years of civilization history are exhibited here. It’s worth saying right away that visiting all the exhibits is obviously a disastrous idea, because even just walking around the Louvre without stopping will take a whole day.
3. Champs Elysees
The most famous street in Paris is the Champs Elysees - the city's main celebrations and parades take place here. But this is not the only thing the attraction is known for - the Champs Elysees has become the personification of the glamor of the French capital. The most expensive restaurants, boutiques, cinemas and houses in Paris are located here. Only a few people in the French capital can afford to live in this place, although many companies rent an office here for a short time to conduct important negotiations. The Champs Elysees serves as a connecting street between the Place de la Concorde and the Arc de Triomphe.
Notre Dame de Paris, or, as it is also called, Notre Dame Cathedral, deserves special love from both residents of the French capital and guests of the city. This famous landmark in Paris found its fame after the publication of the work of Victor Hugo.
Over the several centuries of its existence, the cathedral had a hard time - the reign of Louis XIV and the Great French Revolution left their destructive imprints on the body of the cathedral. However, city residents soon took up the restoration of Notre-Dame de Paris.
Today the temple again requires restoration, as it was very seriously damaged during the fire on April 15.
The Sacré-Coeur Basilica has found its place on the list of the most important religious shrines in France. The Temple of the Sacred Heart of Christ - the second name of the shrine - is doubly important both for Paris and for France, because it is a place of pilgrimage for a large number of believers and is interesting as a tourist attraction. Entrance to the basilica is free for everyone, and from the observation deck of the temple there is a magnificent view of Paris, which is beautiful at any time of the day or year. The splendor of the basilica can be seen both in its external architecture and in its interior decoration.
6. Arc de Triomphe in Paris
Triumphal Arch - famous landmark of Paris, which can already be seen several blocks away. It is located on Place Charles de Gaulle and the famous Champs Elysees street leads to it. Thus, the Arc de Triomphe, being a significant architectural structure for Paris, is surrounded by several other interesting places in the city. The construction of the Arc de Triomphe began on the orders of Napoleon himself. This structure is two centuries old, and its history is rich in interesting moments, which guides will certainly tell tourists about.
A great place in Paris for a calm and measured holiday is the Tuileries Garden, which is located in the center of the French capital and is adjacent to such high-profile attractions as the Louvre and Place de la Concorde, as well as the Seine River flowing nearby. It is worth noting that the Tuileries is not a garden in all its usual meaning - it’s all about its architectural “filling”. In addition to the usual trees, flowers, flower beds and terraces, which are executed here with individual splendor, the garden is filled with many sculptures and monuments. Walking in this place is simply amazing!
8. Place de la Concorde
The main squares of Paris include the Place de la Concorde. The peculiarity of this place is that the shape of the square is made in the form of a regular octagon, on each top of which there are statues that symbolize the eight cities of France. In the center of the square stands an Egyptian obelisk of colossal size. But in the colorful and rich history of the Place de la Concorde there are also dark strokes - many high-ranking and famous persons of the country were executed here, and the face of the statue symbolizing Strasbourg (one of the eight cities to which the statues on the square are dedicated) was covered with a black veil during that period when the city belonged to Germany.
9. Pantheon in Paris
The Pantheon in Paris is a source of national pride for the French. A landmark within the walls of which are the remains of prominent people who made a significant contribution to the development of science, art, or played an important role in the history of France. True, initially, in the second half of the 18th century, the structure was supposed to be built as the Church of Saint Genevieve, to whom Louis XV prayed, asking for recovery. However, during the French Revolution, views on the purpose of this building changed significantly. Now this famous place serves as the tomb of the country's greatest minds and figures.
In the center of the French capital is one of the most beautiful sights of this city - the Palais Royal. This palace was built for Cardinal Richelieu, who had been looking for his dream home for many years. On the territory of the Palais Royal there is also a luxurious park and a palace square, and at the palace itself there is a theater, a library, and a wonderful art gallery. Those who visit this famous palace note its splendor of architecture and decoration. This is a great place to visit!
The list of the most popular museums in Paris includes the Rodin Museum. The museum exhibition is located in a luxurious mansion, which is surrounded by a magnificent park area. On the territory of the museum park there are famous creations of Rodin - his world-famous sculptures. The museum itself houses an exhibition of smaller works by the great sculptor. Considering that it usually takes several hours to explore the museum’s exhibition, its visitors need somewhere to rest and refresh themselves; for this purpose, there is a cozy summer cafe in the garden.
12. Luxembourg Gardens in Paris
The Luxembourg Garden is a unique combination of a magnificent park area with a palace, fountains and other architectural monuments located on its territory. Visit this beautiful landmarks of Paris tourists will remember it for a long time, because the park is not constrained by banal walks along the alleys. Here you can go to concerts that are constantly staged in the music pavilion, “launch” a sailboat model in one of the fountains, and go explore the local attractions and sports grounds.
13. Grand Opera
The main opera house in France is the Grand Opera in Paris or, as it is also called, the Opera Garnier. This place has become famous all over the world and is associated with French theatrical culture. The history of the opera house dates back to the middle of the 17th century. During this period, the theater changed its name several times, and new dance and theater troupes were included in its composition. Many famous opera and ballet artists performed under the arches of this grand theater. The interior decoration of the Grand Opera is also of considerable cultural value.
14. Latin Quarter in Paris
Of particular interest among the attractions of the French capital is the Latin Quarter. This place has its origins in the Middle Ages and is considered a student quarter. The quarter is located so that it surrounds the famous Parisian Sorbonne University. The Latin Quarter is home to many attractions, as well as shops, cozy cafes and other entertainment venues. Romantic medieval narrow streets create a special atmosphere in this place.
One of the most popular and famous landmarks in Paris is Versailles, which was once a suburban area. Today, when the borders of the French capital have expanded significantly, Versailles has become a full-fledged district of the city. This place gained its fame and popularity thanks to the magnificent palace and its lush gardens. Today, Versailles symbolizes the wealth and splendor of Paris. Versailles has been repeatedly captured in numerous films and has found its place on the pages of dozens of books.
16. Disneyland Paris
Walt Disney's amusement parks located in the best cities on the planet have gained worldwide fame, and Paris is no exception. Although, it is worth mentioning that Disneyland Paris is located in a suburb of the capital - in the small town of Marne-la-Vallee, located thirty kilometers to the east. Visitors here will find two theme amusement parks, as well as many hotels, shops and boutiques, cafes and restaurants - in general, everything you need to stay here and have an unforgettable vacation with the whole family.
17. Catacombs of Paris
A special place among the famous tourist spots of the French capital is given to the catacombs of Paris. Why special? Yes, because this is not the fragrant, romantic and lush attraction familiar to Paris, but creepy labyrinths underground, the walls of which are strewn with human bones and skulls. It cannot be said that this place is very popular among tourists, but there are still a considerable number of people who want to go down there. You can only go down to the catacombs as part of an excursion group; a solo visit is prohibited.
18. Conciergerie
The Conciergerie Castle has a rather unusual combination of historical events, which in different eras of the development of Paris was both a royal palace and a prison for prisoners. This attraction is located in the heart of Paris, not far from the Notre Dame de Paris Cathedral. This interesting place is filled with such an atmosphere of a medieval city that it is impossible to pass by. Many travel agencies and guides list the Conciergerie as one of the must-see destinations when visiting Paris.
19. Museum of Erotica
France has long won the glory of the country of romance and love, so it is not surprising that the most famous thematic museum in the world is located in Paris, its heart. We are talking about the Museum of Erotica in Paris. The museum exhibition consists of more than two thousand exhibits collected from all over the world. Our compatriots will be pleased to know that the museum also has exhibits from Russian culture and their descriptions in Russian. The museum is dedicated not only to erotic exhibits, but also to the relationship between the sexes. The atmosphere in the museum is appropriate - the lights in its halls are dimmed so that visitors feel more confident.
20. Picasso Museum in Paris
The Picasso Museum in Paris is considered one of the best art museums in Europe. Its exhibition includes the best works of this great artist, whose full name consists of twenty-two words. The idea of creating a museum arose about half a century ago, but at that time there was not enough paintings. After the painter’s heirs transferred his paintings to the state, they managed to open the museum’s initial exhibition, which was later replenished with private exhibits. Today, visitors to the Picasso Museum will be able to see a rich collection of paintings by famous artists from around the world, making it one of the best attractions in Paris.
Stretching on both sides of the Seine River, Paris attracts romantics from all over the world with its elegant beauty and magical aura. This city cannot be compared with any other city in the world, as it is unique and inimitable, full of grandiose historical monuments and the best museums in the world. There is no person on Earth who would not recognize the legendary sights of Paris, including the Eiffel Tower, Champs Elysees and Notre Dame Cathedral. The charm of Paris is also evident in the small details - cobbled streets, original topiary trees, French gardens and parks, mini-bakeries, tea salons, and art galleries. The whole city is a complete open-air museum, where every building can be called a piece of art. 
Parisian fashion is worthy of the covers of the best magazines in the world. With everything from stylish boutiques to fine dining, the French capital is synonymous with the best things in the world. The city exalts its historical heritage, carefully preserving historical monuments and adding to the best collections of world masterpieces of art. Visit the Louvre with its Mona Lisa and Monet's masterpieces, admire the medieval Latin Quarter and the legendary bohemian atmosphere of Montmartre. Every corner of Paris hides some historical fact, making this city truly extraordinary.
Notre Dame Cathedral (Notre Dame de Paris)
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“See Paris and die!” – Ilya Ehrenburg calls in his book. He was so captivated by the atmosphere of the city that he wished every person to see the sights of Paris at least once in their life. In addition to historical monuments, people come here for fine cuisine, wine and cheese tasting, cabarets and walks along the narrow streets of one of the most beautiful cities in Europe.
Historical landmarks of Paris
The Arc de Triomphe was erected in 1836 and is dedicated to Napoleon Bonaparte's victory at the Battle of Austerlitz. On four sides the building is decorated with sculptural groups, above which are engraved the names of the thirty most brilliant victories of the French army general.
The structure is made in antique style and corresponds to the Italian original of a similar arch in Italy, where it was erected during the reign of the Roman Emperor Titus. Unfortunately, Bonaparte never saw the final version of the monumental monument - construction ended after his death.
The Louvre Museum has served as the residence of French kings since the sixteenth century. Louis XIV lost interest in the palace and opened a workshop for artists within its walls, and Napoleon Bonaparte supplemented the Louvre collection with paintings from the conquered territories. The appearance of this outstanding landmark of Paris is not accidental - the architects were inspired to create the prototype of the Cheops pyramid by the Egyptian trophies of the commander, which formed the basis for the museum.
The museum contains more than three hundred thousand exhibits, thirty-five thousand of which you can freely look at - the “Mona Lisa” by Leonardo da Vinci, the “Coronation of Napoleon” by Jacques Louis David, the statue of the Venus de Milo and the Nike of Samothrace.
Notre Dame Cathedral glorified the novel of the same name by Victor Hugo. The coronation, wedding and funeral services of emperors took place in the Catholic church; the first parliament of France met here and the disadvantaged found shelter. The construction of the famous church lasted almost 200 years - during this time he changed several leaders, each of whom rebuilt the temple to his own taste.
As a result of reconstructions, the temple was endowed with a combination of Gothic and Romanesque styles. Several legends are associated with the cathedral - it is believed that only the devil himself could create a building of such unprecedented beauty. On the day when the forged gates were finally ready, the castle defied the architect until it was sprinkled with holy water.
The Pantheon was a church in the 18th century and has an amazing history. Louis XV, before taking command of the troops, unexpectedly fell ill and, due to the low level of medicine in those days, the only thing left for him was to turn to the holy Reverend Genevieve with prayers for health. After some time, the king recovered and promised to build her the most beautiful church in Paris in gratitude for her help.
However, during the revolution, Christian churches were rapidly destroyed, as a result of which the temple was turned into a burial place for famous personalities. The ashes of Count Mirabeau, Victor Hugo, Raphael and other famous people of France are kept within the walls of the Pantheon to this day.
The Sacré-Coeur Basilica is one of the most important churches in the country, built in memory of the defeat in the Franco-Prussian War. It was believed that over many years of moral decay, God deprived the people of France of blessings and to atone for their sins it was necessary to build a new church - since then the Sacré-Coeur temple has been included in the sights of Paris.
In order to get to the observation deck of the building, which is located at an altitude of four hundred meters, you will need to overcome 237 steps. The inside of the building is decorated with stained glass windows and mosaics, and outside - statues of Joan of Arc, St. Louis and St. Peter. Tourists have a tradition associated with the latter - if they want to return to Paris, they must stroke the apostle’s foot.
The Palace of Versailles was originally a small village near Paris and only then a luxurious castle arose in its place for Louis XIV, who built it after rumors about the majestic castle of the Minister of Finance. In 1661, construction began on the palace, into which the king invested about 250 billion euros.
Symmetrical gardens and parks, fountains, flower beds and alleys, green labyrinths and ancient sculptures decorate the area around Versailles. And from the windows of the palace there is a magnificent view of the Grand Canal, which is decorated with the figure of Apollo emerging from the water and facing the building.
The Luxembourg Palace combines Italian and French styles. Marie de' Medici hired Rubens himself to design it, who later also wrote a series of paintings about the queen. Later, the castle became a prison for prisoners, and then the residence of Napoleon Bonaparte.
The style of the palace, made in the spirit of the Renaissance and Baroque era, has been preserved to this day. Today, parliament meetings are held here, and a restaurant serving national cuisine is open on the street. There are excursions for adults, and puppet theaters, attractions, pony rides and other entertainment activities for children.
The Bourbon Palace was named after the ancient Bourbon family and was built for the daughter of Louis XIV. In 1756 it was bought by Louis XV, in 1798 Napoleon I ruled from here, and in 1814 Louis XVIII became its last owner. Today the French Parliament sits here, but it is nevertheless open to visitors and tourists.
The executions of representatives of the royal family were carried out on the square in front of the palace, and the manuscripts of Jean-Jacques Rousseau and the case of Joan of Arc are kept within its walls. The mansion is in a convenient location, so after being there, you can also look at the nearby Place de la Concorde and the Church of Sainte-Marie-Madeleine.
The Tuileries Palace began to be built in 1559 for Catherine de Medici. Chateau Tuileries consisted of three pavilions, two of which have survived to this day. Like most ancient palaces, the Tuileries is also famous for its bloodthirsty legends and ghosts. The powerful sorcerer, who was recruited by Catherine de Medici to kill her enemies with the help of black magic, learned too many secrets about the queen.
To avoid blackmail and potential threats from the warlock, the cruel ruler sent him to the gallows and imprisoned his body in underground catacombs. However, after a while, the sorcerer’s corpse disappeared and began to scare the inhabitants of the palace at night. The palace was the residence of Louis XVI and Napoleon Bonaparte. After the palace was burned in 1871, little was saved, but a few surviving structures can still be viewed.
The Conciergerie Palace is one of the oldest landmarks in Paris, built in the sixth century under King Clovis I. Until the 14th century, the most famous monarchs of France lived here, but later it was turned into a prison for prisoners, including Marie-Anutanette and Robespierre. The palace has a large list of iconic places: the Sainte-Chapelle Chapel in the Gothic style, the Warriors' Hall, where the king's guard dined, the kitchen outbuilding, the guardroom, where the council met and orders for execution were given.
Paris Street, the place where lepers awaited their sentence; Chapel and solitary confinement of Marie Antoinette; A corridor of prisoners and 4 famous towers, each of which has its own separate history. Tickets to the museum are inexpensive, but you will need a lot of time to explore it.
Paris is the city of love and fabulous architecture. With all its advantages and disadvantages, it remains one of the most beautiful cities on earth. In Paris, there are many places for tourists, after visiting which you will be left with not only beautiful photographs, but also vivid memories that can reveal the most callous and unresponsive heart.
Creation of Gustave Eiffel
The Eiffel Tower is an iconic landmark of Paris. To view it from the inside, tourists stand in queues for many kilometers. The tower was erected in 1889. It was dedicated to the famous international exhibition, but after the end of the competition they did not demolish it.
More than 7 million people climb this tower every year. If you want to know what the most popular paying attraction in the world is, the answer is the Eiffel Tower.
The tower by the architect and designer Gustave Eiffel rises 320 meters high above Paris. There is an observatory on the top platform of the attraction.
The Tower has an elevator, restaurants and shops, and an observation deck. At night, the Eiffel Tower is filled with magnificent and bright lights.
The best views of the Eiffel Tower from the side are from the square near the Chaillot Palace. The palace is located on the other bank, from its balconies the tower is clearly visible.
A ticket for this attraction for an adult will cost 13-14 euros. The tower can be reached by getting off at Trocadero metro station.
The legendary Notre Dame Cathedral
The unique attraction has become widely known thanks to the works of Hugo and the musicals of the same name. Notre Dame de Paris is what the French call the famous place.
Construction of the Gothic temple began in 1163. When the first stone of the future cathedral was laid, the bishop himself, His Holiness Alexander the Third, was present.
The famous gargoyles of the cathedral and its stained glass windows with roses have become a real hallmark of the Gothic temple. At the very top of the cathedral there is an observation deck from which amazing views of Paris open.
The cathedral contains unique religious portals of the Virgin Mary and the Great Judgment.
The City metro station is located next to Notre Dame Cathedral. Entrance to the temple is free, but to enter the towers you will have to pay for a ticket.
Arch in honor of the triumph of the French revolutionaries
The Arc de Triomphe in the capital of France is located at the very end of the Champs Elysees. It was created as a monument to all those who fought for the freedom and independence of France.
The names of many soldiers who died in battle are written on the walls of the beautiful building. Under the Arc de Triomphe itself there is the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier.
The pylons of the structure are decorated with military bas-reliefs. More than 600 names of officers are carved on the arch, and the bas-reliefs depict more than 128 famous battles.
For adults, entrance to the arch is paid. A ticket will cost approximately 10 euros. The Charles de Gaulle Etoile metro station is located near the Arc de Triomphe.
Home for the Invalids
One day I decided to build a special palace for disabled people and war veterans. So, by order of Louis the Fourteenth, it was erected in 1671.
Choosing from many projects, Louis settled on the plan of the architect Liberal Brant. The sketch contained a real palace, a temple attached to it and spacious barracks.
Today the palace houses several museums. There you can see the following:
- Military Museum;
- Museum of Plans;
- Museum of the Liberation of France.
The building is located in the seventh arrondissement of the capital, south of the Seine River.
The white and graceful Church of the Sacred Heart can be seen on top of the Montmartre hill. There is an observation deck in the temple. This is not surprising, because the church is located on the highest hill in Paris.
Entrance to the building itself is free; a ticket to the observation deck is 5 euros.
Paul Abadie was chosen as the architect of the church. Construction of the structure began in 1875.
In winter, the snow-white temple receives parishioners and visitors until 18:00, and in summer until 19:00.
In the 18th century, Louis the Fifteenth became very ill. Hoping for the mercy of Saint Genevieve, he vowed to build a temple in her honor if he was cured. The king soon recovered and ordered the Marquis of Marigny to rebuild the Church of Sainte-Genevieve, which was later called the Pantheon.
The temple took a very long time to build due to financial problems. So construction was completed only in 1791. At that time, revolutionary unrest began in France. The new government decided to use the church for the burials of famous people.
The Pantheon has a huge crypt where legendary figures and famous people are buried. Hugo, Voltaire, Monet and Zola rest in the Pantheon.
The Pantheon can only be visited during designated hours with a guide. Such rules save the building from vandalism and help improve the safety level of the attraction.
Louvre: palace and museum on the banks of the Seine
The Louvre is considered one of the largest and most famous museums in the world. The Venus de Milo and the legendary Mona Lisa are just some of the iconic pieces of art that are on display there.
Oriental, Greek, European, Roman and Egyptian works of art make up the Louvre's collection, which includes more than 35 thousand exhibits.
The Louvre became a museum in the 18th century. Until that time, it was a royal palace, designed by the architect Pierre Lescot. Today the palace has four wings and a spacious courtyard.
In 1989, a glass pyramid was added to the museum building. So sunlight began to reach the palace ticket office, located in the basement of the building. The creator of the pyramid was the American architect Bei Yuming.
The Palace Museum is located in the 1st arrondissement of Paris. In any season, the queues there can be huge, but you can see all the most expensive, beautiful and famous works of artists and sculptors only there.
In the 14th century, King Philip the Fair chose a wonderful location on the Ile de la Cité to build his own palace. In the Middle Ages, the palace was a recognized masterpiece of architecture.
A century later, Charles the Fifth leveled the significance of this palace to a simple administrative building. Charles preferred to spend time in the Louvre, so the palace was used by the police for their own needs. It was named “Conciergerie” after the surname of the chief overseer of law and order in Paris.
In 1391, the palace building was given over to prison affairs. Political and simply wealthy criminals were housed in his chambers, while poor lawbreakers languished in the basements of the Conciergere.
During the bloody French Revolution, the palace was used as a place for the tribunal and beheading of people disliked by the new regime. This is how the Conciergerie gained dark fame.
Today, only part of the palace is open to the public. There is a museum of the history of this place and everything connected with it.
Montparnasse is the first of the tallest skyscrapers in Paris. This tower has an extensive observation deck, from where the capital of France is visible in almost all directions.
Montparnasse is able to prove to anyone that Paris is beautiful in all its manifestations, and all because this glorious city was built according to Haussmann’s single plan. The architecture of Paris was practically not influenced by any fashionable trends in construction and landscape planning.
For a long time, the residents of Paris were unhappy with this tower, as it literally cut into the horizon line.
A ticket to the tower costs approximately 15 euros. There is a high-speed elevator to reach the 56th floor. On a good and sunny day, the view from the observation deck can reach 40 kilometers. From Montparnasse you can see the Eiffel Tower and the Invalides Palace.
Avenue Champs Elysees is the widest and longest in Paris. The street starts at Place de la Concorde and ends at the Arc de Triomphe.
The west of the Champs-Elysees is home to many restaurants, shops and cinemas. Along the “fields” are built the Grand and Small Palaces, as well as the famous Elysee Palace.
Architect Bernard Bae gave the Champs Elysees a modern look.
Today, as before, pedestrians move along this street, but only half of the avenue is open to cars.
The Church of Saint-Germain was built in the 6th century. It is the oldest church in the capital. For a long time, Saint-Germain was the resting place of the Merovingian kings. It housed the most important relics of Christianity, and also housed a Benedictine abbey.
Once this temple was almost completely destroyed by the Vikings, but in the 9th century it was rebuilt.
The famous church gave its name to the whole quarter. Now this place on the map of Paris is marked as the sixth arrondissement.
Today, many new buildings have been erected on the territory of the temple.
The main one arose thanks to the orders of Napoleon III, as well as with the help of the architect Granier. The 19th century building fully corresponds to the Baroque style.
Marble, gold, stucco and multi-layered crystal chandeliers - this is what characterizes the Paris Opera best.
The opera building seats 2,200 people. Previously, this luxurious building was used for ballet performances..
Finding the Opera in Paris is not difficult. It is located on Place de l’Opera in the 9th arrondissement of the capital.
The Parisians owe the appearance of Versailles to Louis the Fourteenth. It is Versailles that is the model for the entire palace of Europe. The best artists of France painted pictures from this palace complex; the most grandiose palaces of past centuries were built on its model.
The palace, park and garden are now open for tourist tours.
The best way to get to the famous palace is by train. The train stop near the complex bears his name.
Near the Sorbonne in the 6th arrondissement is the capital's most popular park - the Luxembourg Gardens. As many as 55 acres are given over to the thriving growth of a variety of trees and plants.
The park originally belonged to the Duke of Luxembourg. In 1612, Maria de Medici bought this territory. The garden is made in Italian style.
Today the park has a fountain, boat rentals near the pond, a cinema and children's attractions..
Next to the garden is the Luxembourg Palace, which is also open to the public.
The most central garden in Paris is the Tuileries. Near it is also the Square of Concord. In the Tuileries Garden there is a palace of the same name, built by Catherine de Medici.
The garden is open to visitors free of charge, but tourists have to pay to enter the palace.
Fountains, museums and swimming pools make this place even more attractive to visit.
The Orsay Museum hosts exhibitions of fine and applied art. In this museum you can see the following exhibitions:
- Impressionist works;
- Art Nouveau style;
- Photos;
- Sculptures.
The peculiarity of the museum is not only in its exhibitions and exhibits. Orsay itself is located in the railway station building. Today, train traffic there is almost completely stopped, but the museum receives visitors from all over the world.
The name Pont Neuf translates as “new” bridge. When the bridge was built, and this was in the 16th century, this name was relevant. Now this bridge has a very long and interesting history.
The townspeople owe the appearance of the new bridge to Henry the Third, but the bridge was opened by the next monarch, Henry the Fourth. Therefore, in the middle of the structure there is a sculpture in his honor..
For the first time, no residential buildings were built on this bridge. Residents of the city chose the New Bridge for walks and romantic meetings. Therefore, this structure is considered one of the most attractive bridges in Paris.
Cabaret as a role model
The legendary cabaret Moulin Rouge has been a role model for more than 120 years since its opening. Other similar establishments look to this cabaret as the gold standard in the world of entertainment.
In 1889, Paris was rocked by information that a completely new music hall would be opened in its center. At first, the Moulin Rouge was an establishment with a tarnished reputation. The girls danced the cancan there, and then provided intimate services to visitors.
Oller and Zidler, who organized the performances, quickly realized that the public was outraged by the opening of a new brothel, and decided to take the cabaret to a completely different level.
So the dancing at the Moulin Rouge became more professional, and the courtesans did not offer themselves so openly.
Today, the Moulin Rouge does not provide intimate services. Cabaret reoriented itself towards professional performances, interspersed with humorous acts. After all, now children over 12 years old are allowed to attend the shows themselves..
When visiting the current "Red Mill" (Moulin Rouge), you must follow the dress code and look elegant. Food and drinks are served in the performance area. When purchasing a ticket, it is worth remembering that you need to arrive at the cabaret half an hour before the start of the performance.
The Palais Royal was built by Cardinal Richelieu for his personal use. During construction in 1629, the cardinal acted as minister and could afford to build a luxurious palace, which he later bequeathed to Louis the Fourteenth.
The king's brother Philippe d'Orléans expanded the palace building by adding a gallery and shops. Then gambling halls were opened in the palace.
In 1871, part of the Palais Royal was destroyed by fire. Today, the palace garden, as well as a small part of the main building, is open to tourists. The palace is located in the 1st district of the capital. It is a wonderful example of classical architecture.
Most visited cemetery
Père Lachaise is a cemetery named after the confessor of King Louis XIV. The cemetery was opened in 1804. Many famous people of France are buried in the cemetery.
The tombstones and crypts of this place are real works of art. It is to inspect them that visitors go to the Père Lachaise cemetery.
For a long time, this final resting place was the preserve of the rich and famous.
Chopin, Moliere, Balzac - this is a small list of names that can be found in Père Lachaise. More than 800 thousand people are buried in the Paris cemetery, and each of them has an individual tombstone in the form of a sculpture or bas-relief, although there are also common graves with arches and sculptural complexes.
In the southwest of the cemetery, everyone is given maps indicating legendary burials. Père Lachaise has five entrances. Two entrances are on Rue Menilmontant. There is a metro station with the same name as the cemetery nearby.
In Paris you can see not only ancient buildings, but also new space technologies. For them, you should go to the Le Bourget Aviation Salon, where the latest developments in aircraft manufacturing and the space industry are demonstrated.
The best air shows in the air in Le Bourget, of course, are not held every day, but there is a museum there every day, where there are planes from the First World War, as well as the famous Zeppelins.
The air show is located at the airport of the same name. Large-scale performances are held there every two years..
If you want to find the Le Bourget Aviation Museum, then you should go 12 kilometers northeast of the capital.
The current Place des Vosges was once called the Place Royale, and all because the mansions of the nobility and the rich stood around it. Construction of the significant square began in 1605. Many years later, Place Vendôme and Place de la Concorde were built on the model of the Vosges.
The Renaissance style was liked by local residents, so many holidays and celebrations took place in this square. On it, despite the ban, duels between noble opponents took place.
There is a large Jewish community near the square. There are many great restaurants there.
Place des Vosges is located in the ancient Marais quarter.
Georges Pompidou and his center
In the elegant Marais quarter there is a real inside-out building. This is what locals call the modern complex of Georges Pompidou. This center hosts exhibitions of various arts. There is a museum there, where modern trends in painting are presented.
In the center of the famous figure there are works by Picasso, Dali and Magritte.
A unique collection of sculptures is also on display there.
In 1789, the gloomy Bastille prison was completely destroyed during an uprising. In its place today there is a square. In the middle of the square there is now a Juliet Column, which is the French symbol of freedom.
At the top of the column, which is 51 meters high, there is an observation deck.
Next to the square is the Bastille Opera building.
The best boulevards and cafes of Paris
The most famous and top cafes of the French capital are located on Montparnasse Boulevard. Boulevard Saint-Germain is famous for its establishment de Flore. It was there that such people as Picasso and Hemingway once gathered.
Classic Parisian cuisine, aromatic coffee and French pastries at their best are located on these two boulevards. Any tourist can visit them between visiting the various sights of Paris.
And foie gras.
You can combine business with pleasure in one of the Eiffel Tower restaurants. Book your table now using this link.
Notre Dame Cathedral
The most visited museum in the world is. Formerly the residence of French monarchs, today from ancient times to almost the present day. There is Venus, and Mona Lisa, and Marianna, and Nika. In general, there are women here for every taste!
The Louvre is located in the very center of Paris and is densely surrounded by other attractions. Leaving the museum you will immediately find yourself in the Royal Tuileries Garden, pass by the Orangerie Museum and exit onto the Place de la Concorde.
Nearest metro stations: Palais Royal – Musée du Louvre (1 branch).
Cost of visit: 17 €. .
Known to us from French chanson, the Champs Elysees is both a landmark, one of the longest and most beautiful streets in the world, and a shopping center. Many expensive boutiques, restaurants and representative offices of major companies coexist here.
Nearest metro stations: from Concorde station to Charles de Gaulle – Etoile station (line 1).
A trip to Paris would not be complete without visiting its wealthy suburbs. Versailles is the residence of four French kings, located 40 km from Paris. It was built so far away on purpose so that the revolution would not reach the palace. It was Peter I who decided to copy it when he ordered the construction of Peterhof.
Nearest RER stations: Versailles – Château (line C).
Cost of visit: from 18 €.
Alexander III Bridge
Another attraction of Paris is the Seine and the bridges over it. The most beautiful is the Alexander III Bridge. Nicholas II built such a monument to his father. And in response, Gustave Eiffel erected the Trinity Bridge in St. Petersburg.
The Red Mill is the most famous cabaret in Paris and one of the most recognizable landmarks.
Nearest metro stations: Blanche (2nd branch).
Price: visiting a performance from 87 to 400 €. Ticket to the show at the Moulin Rouge, and this link includes dinner.
Nearest metro stations: Blanche, Anvers (2nd branch), Abbesses (12th branch).
And in tenth place among the main attractions is the Sacre Coeur Basilica. The largest cathedral in France is located on the highest point. Even the Pope held his service here. From the observation deck in front of the cathedral you can see the whole of Paris! And from under its dome there is even more.
Nearest metro stations: Anvers (2nd branch).
Cost of visit: for free. Observation deck under the dome – 7 euros.
The palace or Invalides was actually built as a shelter for veterans of the French army. They must have been pleased to live in such a luxurious house and rest next to the grave of Napoleon Bonaparte. The largest military-historical museums in France are also located here.
Nearest metro stations: Saint-François Xavier (13th line), École Militaire (8th line).
Cost of visiting the Army Museum: 12 €. .
A museum in a train station building? Why not! A beautiful architectural monument and a rich collection of impressionists - that’s all about the Orsay Museum.
Nearest metro stations: Solférino (12th line), Gare du Musée d'Orsay (RER C).
Cost of visit: 12,40 €.
Grand Opera
The Luxembourg Palace has exchanged its fifth hundred years. The park around is somewhat younger, but still old enough that Denis Diderot and Guy de Maupassant loved to walk there. Years go by, but it remains a favorite vacation spot for Parisians.
Nearest metro stations: Odéon (lines 4 and 10), Luxembourg (RER A and B).
Cost of visit: for free.
Under this name lies the City Hall of Paris. The magnificent building stands on the banks of the Seine. The spacious square of the Hôtel de Ville is regularly used for a wide range of city events. For example, for the eSports championship and Roland Garros tournaments, and at Christmas there is a skating rink.
Nearest metro stations: Hotel de Ville (lines 1 and 11).
Cost of visit: You can’t go inside, but looking from the outside is completely free.
Center for Contemporary Art Georges Pompidou
A very interesting building, as if turned inside out. One of the controversial landmarks of Paris. There was a lot of debate about those who are now exhibited within these walls: Kandinsky, Modigliani, Matisse, Picasso.
Nearest metro stations: Rambuteau (line 11), Hôtel de Ville (lines 1 and 11).
Cost of visit: 14 €, only observation deck - 5 €.
Nearest metro stations: Chaussée d'Antin La Fayette (lines 7 and 9).
Cost of visit: for free.
A monument of medieval architecture, the Conciergerie palace and prison is far from an ordinary building in Paris. In fact, this is a whole complex of buildings under the general name “Palace of Justice”. The most interesting way to visit it is with a tour, in order not only to see the gloomy dungeons, but also to find out for which of the powers that be these dungeons became the last refuge.
Nearest metro station: Cité (4th line).
Cost of visit: 8,5 €.
Pantheon of Paris
The majestic Pantheon can take its place not only on the list of architectural attractions, but also among the famous cemeteries of Paris. There are certainly no more great people in this tomb than in Père Lachaise, but these are the best people in France.
Nearest metro station: Cardinal Lemoine (line 10), Luxembourg (RER A, B).
Cost of visit: 9 €.
And here is the promised video with this magnificent twenty! But the top attractions in Paris don't end there. Read on!
Sainte-Chapelle or Holy Chapel
The 13th century chapel next to the Conciergerie Castle can rightfully be called the most beautiful Gothic church on Earth. You will immediately understand this when you find yourself inside, especially on a sunny day. Its magnificent stained glass windows shine with all the colors of the rainbow.
Nearest metro station: Cité (4th line).
Cost of visit: 11.5 euros. A combination ticket with the Conciergerie Castle is cheaper. Look for it at this link.
Bois de Boulogne
This forest is much more like a beautiful park, but part of the ancient oak forest has been preserved here. And how many wonderful things have appeared! Lakes and rivers for boating, trails for horseback riding and cycling, the Bagatelle Palace and Gardens with an incomparable collection of roses.
The Bois de Boulogne is also home to the Auteuil greenhouse park, part of the Botanical Garden of Paris. Auguste Rodin himself worked on the exterior of the greenhouses, and inside there is a fantastic collection of tropical plants.
Nearest metro station: Porte d'Auteuil and Porte Maillot.
Cost of visit: for free.
The Rodin Museum is not only the home of the great sculptor, but also a garden richly decorated with his works. By the way, Rodin was also a passionate art collector. In his house you will see paintings by Van Gogh, Monet, Renoir. Rodin's second home is located near Paris, in Meudon.
Nearest stations: Varenne (line 13), Invalides (lines 13, 8), RER C – Invalides.
Cost of visit: 12 euros, garden only – 5 euros.
Montparnasse - boulevard and tower
This area can be called the southern Montmartre. In the "crazy twenties" many cafes and cabarets opened here, where the creative intelligentsia gathered, and many of their names became famous throughout the world. The same Picasso came here with Dali, Hemingway lived and wrote here, Marc Chagall worked here.
In the seventies, the first and last skyscraper of Paris, the Montparnasse Tower, was built here. She looks so-so, but the view from her is incomparable.
Nearest metro station: Montparnasse Bienvenüe
Cost of visit: 18 euros.
La Défense business district
All subsequent high-rise buildings after the Montparnasse Tower were built only in a specially designated suburb. Now La Défense is the most modern district of Paris. Here you can admire shining skyscrapers and modern sculptural compositions. There are so many of the latter on La Défense that the area has even been nicknamed “an open-air museum of modern art.”
Nearest station: la Défense (metro line 1 and RER A).
Cost of visit: for free.
Grand Palais and Petit Palais – Grand and Small Palaces
There are so many palaces in Paris that no one has ever lived in these two! This is, of course, a joke. Both the Small Palace and the Grand Palace were immediately built as exhibition pavilions, which is what they are used for. The Maly is home to the Museum of Fine Arts, and the Grand Palais constantly hosts large-scale exhibitions, and on one of the facades it houses the Palace of Discovery - a science museum for children and curious adults.
Whenever you come to Paris, these palaces will have an interesting new temporary exhibition for you.
Nearest station: Champs-Elysées-Clémenceau.
Cost of visit: from 10 euros, depending on exhibitions.
Vincennes – forest and castle
Nearest station: Chateau de Vincennes.
Cost of visiting: forest – free, castle – 9.5 euros.
Catacombs of Paris
How many people do you think lived in Paris during the more than two thousand years of its existence? Where are they now? Yes, yes, they are still in Paris. The Catacombs of Paris are a huge ossuary in underground corridors. The spectacle is not for the faint of heart. If you dare to say hello to the ancient Parisians, take an audio guide, it’s more interesting.
Nearest station: Denfert-Rochereau
Cost of visit: 29 euros. Don't think that no one goes there. Tickets are sold out a month in advance. So purchase in advance using this link to avoid standing in line.
Marais area
From Paris City Hall to Place de la République and Place de la Bastille, the Marais district no longer resembles the swamp on which it was built. Here you can find the baroque church of Saint-Paul-Saint-Louis, the Picasso Museum, and the cozy Jewish quarter with its falafel and Saturday inactivity. In general, it’s worth visiting here to see everything with your own eyes!
Nearest stations: Hotel de Ville, Chemin Vert.
Cost of visit: for free.
La Villette
La Villette is a park, but most of its fame is due to the science museum located in it. The town of science and industry in La Villette is a chic interactive museum, the exhibitions of which are divided for children of different ages. And adults can easily spend the whole day in this museum.
In the same park there is the Paris Philharmonic and the Museum of Music, where you can not only see musical instruments of famous French composers, but also listen to how they sound.
Nearest stations: Porte de la Villette, to the Porte de Pantin Museum of Music.
Cost of visit: park - free, Science Town - 12 euros, Music Museum - 8 euros.
Sorbonne and Latin Quarter
Have a nice trip!