Are there mosquitoes in sacks? Is it worth going to Saki? How many beaches are there in Saki in Crimea

We will say a word about Saki nature... But first, about the climate of Saki, which determines the characteristics of the local nature.

Before characterizing the climate of the western coast of Crimea, let's remember what the word “climate” actually means. This is a sequence of weather changes characteristic of a certain area, its long-term regime.

The usual weather pattern depends on the geographical conditions of a particular area, including:

  • latitude, which determines the angle of incidence of the sun's rays
  • air circulation features
  • the presence of bodies of water in the region, for example, the sea. The width of the coastal strip of land, which is influenced by the sea, is 10-12 kilometers.

Is there a sea in Saki?

The question “is there a sea in Saki?” worries everyone who is going to these parts for treatment. We are happy to answer this question. The city of Saki is located five kilometers from the sea, and a number of Saki health resorts, such as the modern sanatorium "Yurmino", are located directly on the seashore.

Climate features in Saki

The uniqueness of the area lies in the successful symbiosis of sea and steppe. The spacious Crimean steppes and Saki’s proximity to the sea form a unique coastal-steppe climate. To summarize, we can say that the climate in Saki is moderate continental, quite mild, arid, without noticeable fluctuations in air temperature. The average annual air temperature is +11.2 °C. There is little precipitation - 350 mm per year, relative humidity 77%.

Saki is the Crimean record holder for the duration of sunshine, which delights vacationers here for 2,500 hours a year. In this parameter, even the legendary Yalta is inferior to Saki, where the luminary spends only 2223 hours a year.

Winter in Saki is mild and moderately cold: the average temperature in the winter months is about 0 °C. The coldest month is February (-1 °C).

Summer in Saki is comfortably warm. The average summer temperature is +22 °C. The hottest month is July (average temperature +23.3 °C, maximum daytime temperature +38-+40 °C). Thanks to the combination of steppe and sea, there is no intense heat in Saki in summer. Daytime breezes bring pleasant coolness, and at night the air with the aromas of herbs, heated during the day, envelops you in pleasant warmth.

Saki: nature is richer than it might seem

The peculiarities of the climate in the vicinity of Saki are reflected in the local living and inanimate nature. After all, water bodies, soil, fauna, and flora are in close interaction with climate.

For those who come to Saki for the first time, nature may seem poor: there are no palm trees and cypresses, mountains and forests, which may have been imagined before the trip to Crimea. But don't rush to conclusions!

The Saki resort has unique natural resources. There are springs of healing mineral water, a legendary salt lake with healing silt mud, spacious sandy seaside beaches, and special air with the aromas of steppe herbs and the sea.

The wise nature of Saki deprived it of the wealth of flora. But it seems that she did this deliberately, realizing that people usually value what they themselves had a hand in. The Sakchans tried their best! Today the city of Saki is surrounded by greenery. And the pride of the resort is the delightful arboretum, founded back in 1890. About 80 species of plants from Asia, Europe, North America, having settled in Saki Park, delight, amaze, and amaze with beauty! The artificial reservoir “Swan Lake” and its feathered inhabitants restore peace of mind and the ability to enjoy life.

They also help nature in Saki health resorts. Visit the arboretum of the Yurmino sanatorium and you will understand what we mean. Well-groomed trees, shrubs, flower beds; murmuring fountains, cascading ponds...

Come without a doubt! The local climate, nature and the work of employees of sanatorium-resort enterprises have provided Saki with a reputation as a highly effective balneological resort.

Saki, a small town on the western coast of Crimea, is best known for its mud, sanatoriums, large water park and entertainment complex on the seashore. This place, however, also attracts those who love quiet, wild beaches.

1. Dirt

Saki is primarily known for its mud. The bottom of the Saki salt lake is covered with a thick layer of healing mineral mud.

The mud and brine (salt-saturated water) of this lake help with atritis, arthrosis and other joint diseases, vascular diseases, some gynecological and neurological diseases, genitourinary diseases, and sexual disorders in men.

There are 15 sanatoriums and boarding houses in Saki that offer mud therapy, including the Poltava-Crimea clinical sanatorium (open all year round). To improve your health, it is better to go for at least 2-4 weeks.

However, mud therapy is a very serious method; it is contraindicated in case of bronchial asthma, diabetes, cancer, renal forms of hypertension, etc. Consultation with your doctor before the trip is required.

There are also mineral water springs in Saki. Here they produce slightly alkaline water “Crimean” (used for diseases of the digestive system and metabolic disorders).

2. Beaches

Although there is no sea beach in Saki (the city is 4 km from the sea), it is easy to get to the sea coast by bus or minibus.

You can sunbathe on equipped beaches in Novofedorovka or on the Saki bay-bar (the isthmus that connects Saki and Yevpatoria), where there are sun loungers and umbrellas, cafes, restaurants, toilets and entertainment for children, or you can drive further away and relax on wild beaches where there are few vacationers (mostly auto tourists) and there are no annoying sellers of corn and ice cream.

Two hours away by car is the Tarkhankut Peninsula (Olenevka village), one of the most beautiful places in Crimea. There are picturesque rocks and grottoes here, including the famous 100-meter grotto on Cape Bolshoy Atlesh.

3. Entertainment

On the highway not far from Saki there is the Banana Republic water park (8 pools and 25 attractions). A ticket for adults costs from 650 to 950 rubles depending on the time of visit, for children up to 130 cm tall - 650 rubles, for children up to 90 cm tall - free. Luggage storage - 100 rub.

Between Saki and Yevpatoriya there is also a large entertainment complex "Solnyshko" (4.5 hectares) - there is a beach equipped with sun loungers and showers, rental points for water and sports equipment, water attractions, a diving center, sports grounds for playing volleyball, aquaball , football, streetball, etc.

4. Excursions

You can take many interesting excursions from Sak. Not far from the center there is the Museum of Antiquities of North-Western Crimea. Here you can see the archaeological excavations of the ancient fortress of Evpatorion (2nd century BC), the reconstruction of a Scythian dwelling and a museum where coins, ceramics, household items, finds from the necropolis and weapons are exhibited - a total of 240 exhibits.

In 20 minutes you can drive to Evpatoria. Among its attractions are the Khan-Jami Mosque, Tekie Dervishes (the only Muslim monastery in Crimea of ​​the 15th-16th centuries), kariz (an ancient water supply system built in the 15th-14th centuries), etc.

In 1.5 hours you can get from Sak to Bakhchisarai and see the medieval fortress city of Chufut Kale, the Assumption Monastery, the Khan's Palace, etc.

5. Transport

It’s easy to get to Saki if you fly to Crimea by plane. Simferopol Airport is located 40 km from the city. A taxi from the airport to Sak will cost about 900 rubles, some hotels offer transfers.

You can also get there from the airport by minibus. Another option is to take a bus or trolleybus to the railway station, and from there take a regular bus or minibus to Sak. The journey will take 1.5-2 hours. There are also trains from Simferopol to Saki, but they are slow and stuffy.

And 45 km from Simferopol, the Crimean capital. Received city status in 1952. It is the center of the district of the same name, but is not part of it: Saki is a city of republican subordination. As of 2015, about 24 thousand people permanently reside in the city.

Saki is a modern, well-known balneological resort in Europe. Annually health improvement and holiday in Saki chosen by thousands of tourists from all over the world.

Nature and climate of Saki

The fame of Saka as a balneological resort was brought by the salt lake, which stretches next to it for five kilometers. The lake appeared on the site of a river that was flooded by the Black Sea five thousand years ago. Layers of clay, pebbles, silt and salt began to be deposited at its bottom. The resulting mixture, which has healing properties, became healing mud. Its unique composition is superior in some respects to the mud of the Israeli Dead Sea.

Table salt from the Saki lakes began to be used as food - it was here that the famous Chumatsky Highway ran, along which the Cossacks once went to the Crimea for “white gold”.

There are mineral springs in the area. Their slightly alkaline water, known by the brand " Crimean mineral", is not inferior in properties to the mineral waters of Essentuki and Truskavets.

Another healing natural resource that makes holidays in Saki attractive is the climate. Saki, located 5 km from the sea, is located in the coastal-steppe climate zone. Summers here are hot (July temperature +23.3°C), and winters are mild (average February temperature -1°C). The average temperature for the year is +11.2°C with a relative humidity of 77%. The sky over Saki is greedy for precipitation, but generous with the sun: it shines over the area for about 2,500 hours a year. The swimming season begins in the first days of June and lasts until the beginning of October. During this period the water warms up to +17°C.

In Saki there is one of the most beautiful places in Crimea- City Park . Thirty sculptural compositions are located in the man-made arboretum in the shade of eighty species of shrubs and trees.

The combination of thermal mineral springs, a salt lake with silt mud, an arboretum and the sea makes the climate of Sak beneficial for humans. While in Saki, be sure to visit:

  • Saki salt lake;
  • Mikhailovskoye Lake.

History of Sak

There are several versions about the origin of the name " Saki" According to one of them, the city inherited the Persian name of the Scythians who inhabited it in ancient times: the Persians called the Scythians “Sakas”. The second version is tied to the healing properties of Lake Saki - translated from Turkic “saki” means “mud”, and “sak” means “strength, fortress”.

The exact time of the appearance of the first settlement on the site of the city of Saki has not been established. About 25 centuries ago, the coast of Crimea began to be actively populated by Greek colonists, and it is likely that the history of Sak began at that time. At the beginning of our era, the village was well known to the Romans: this is evidenced by many ancient coins found during excavations in the vicinity of Saki.

In the Middle Ages, Saki was a small village, the property of the rich Crimean Mansur family and was part of the Crimean Khanate. Life in the village went smoothly and repeated the historical fate of the entire Crimea, passing from hand to hand from Tatars to Genoese and Turks, from Turks to Russia.

They started talking loudly about Saki during the Crimean War. Not far from the village, between lakes Kyzyl-Yar and Saki, a huge coalition army landed. In February 1855, Russian army forces were stationed near the village, preparing under the command of General S.A. Khrulev to storm Evpatoria. During the fighting, the village of Saki was destroyed.

The end of the Crimean War caused the emigration of Crimean Tatars from Sakha. The deserted village was rebuilt slowly and with difficulty. In 1858, families from the Poltava province moved to it, and later the Greeks of Constantinople appeared.

The mud of Lake Saki began to be used for medicinal purposes back in the Middle Ages. They noticed the healing properties of the local silt, according to legend, thanks to one Chumakov who came to these places for salt. His overloaded oxen got stuck in the coastal mud, and the chumak toiled with them until the morning, trampling in the mud with his sore feet. Returning home, he suddenly felt that the old pain had left his legs...

In 1827, district doctor S.N. Auger began to officially practice in Saki mud therapy. He was prompted to this decision by the results of research by Russian scientists into the chemical composition of Saki mud, which discovered unique medicinal properties. 1827 is considered the year of birth of the Saki resort.

By the end of the 19th century, the village began to flourish: hospitals and hotels were built, and sanatoriums were opened. Local mud helps Tsarevich Alexei, heir to the Russian throne, get rid of his illness. Notable people are starting to come here. Remember: “and princes are in the mud”?

Young Soviet Russia took up “sanatorium” issues only in the early 30s of the last century. The healing properties of Saki mud were appreciated so highly that since 1938, the resort's health resorts switched to year-round treatment.

During the Great Patriotic War, most of the rest houses and sanatoriums in Saki were destroyed. After the victory, they were among the first to be restored.

The infrastructure of today's resort health resorts can be the envy of many European resorts. And the amazing restorative properties of Saki mud continue to attract tourists from all over the world. You can diversify your holiday in Saki with excursions to local attractions:

  • Church of St. Elijah;
  • Museum of History and Local Lore;
  • sanatorium named after Burdenko;
  • the Greco-Scythian settlement of Kara-Tobe;
  • Saki resort park;
  • park named after Pushkin.

Sanatoriums in Saki

Sak sanatoriums are known as a resort for the treatment of infertility and gynecological diseases. Local climatic conditions and balneological resources also help doctors successfully cope with diseases of the nervous system, cardiovascular diseases and diseases of the digestive system.

The best sanatoriums Sak:

  • named after N. N. Burdenko;
  • "Blue Wave";
  • named after N.I. Pirogov;
  • "Saki";
  • "Northern lights";
  • "Poltava-Crimea";
  • "Yurmino";
  • "Tangier".

Are there beaches in Saki?

Between Saki and Yevpatoria there is the entertainment complex “Solnyshko”. The complex with an area of ​​4.5 hectares has:

  • 450-meter equipped beach;
  • rental points for various equipment;
  • water attractions; diving center with professional instructors;
  • sports grounds for playing aquaball, streetball, volleyball, paintball;
  • children's playground;
  • bars with great bartenders;
  • cafes with national cuisines of the Crimean peoples;
  • the largest dance floor in Crimea (accommodates 3 thousand people).

Food in Saki

Options food in Saki- usual for Crimean resorts. You can buy food and cook yourself, you can eat in canteens and restaurants. In the private sector homeowners often cook inexpensively and deliciously. The price of an average lunch starts at $5. The best restaurants and cafes in Sak: “Coffee House”, “Crimean Courtyard”, “Smak”, “Hellas”, “Oriental Cuisine”, “Cheburechnaya No. 1”.

Accommodation in Saki and housing prices

Saki is a health resort town with a calm and quiet atmosphere. Holidays on the Black Sea here are more associated with health improvement and the maritime climate than with lying on the beach every day. Therefore, when planning a vacation in Saki, it is advisable to count on accommodation in a sanatorium. Where, no matter where, will you be closest to Saki dirt and people who know how to handle it? If the sanatorium is not available to you, you can stay in Saki:

  • at the Garrison Hotel;
  • at the Sahara Hotel;
  • guest house "Eden".

The most attractive prices in the Edem guest house - from $15 per night.

Saki is the largest balneological resort, a place where people have been officially treated with mud for almost 200 years. And even though “vacation on the Black Sea” is a relative concept here, the ancient city deserves to be visited, at least while passing through.

TOURISTS' ANSWERS:

Saki is a small, cozy town known far beyond the borders of Ukraine and throughout the post-Soviet space for its famous mud baths. Fame came to this city back in the 18th century thanks to the healing properties of the healing lakes, namely the healing mineral mud covering the bottom. In fact, the very name of the city, Saki, translated from Turkic means mud.

So it turns out that the city of Saki is, first of all, a medical resort (as they wrote before - an all-Union mud bath). Here people “concerned” about their health undergo procedures in various kinds of sanatoriums, dispensaries, and secondarily a seaside resort, where ordinary vacationers swim in the sea and sunbathe in the sun. Therefore, the main category of vacationers are people restoring their health using the mineral, healing mud of the salt lake within the city. The lake is shallow with “salty” brine instead of fresh water. The bottom of the lake is covered with a thick layer of healing mud, which is actually used both for the treatment and prevention of the musculoskeletal system, and, moreover, female and male infertility.

One of the best sanatoriums providing treatment and prevention in this area, perhaps, is the sanatorium named after. Burdenko. He has no equal, not only in the countries of the former Union, but even in the West. In this sanatorium, through treatment with brine and mineral mud in combination with physiotherapy, rheumatism, diseases of the musculoskeletal system and joint diseases are successfully treated. The healing properties of the unique lake are excellent for preventing metabolic processes, improving blood circulation and strengthening the heart muscle.

It should be noted that in addition to healing mud baths in the fertile depths of the earth, people are also given mineral water. Not far from Lake Saksogo, a mineral spring with delicious water gushes from the bowels of the earth, which in its natural qualities and healing properties is not inferior to its analogues in Truskavets and Essentuki.

Conducted international studies have shown that the mud at the resort of the city of Saki is significantly superior to its Dead Sea counterparts in its healing properties. The only problem is that we praise other people’s things, but don’t value our own. And our unique Saki mud contains such a huge amount of healing substances (analogues of the Dead Sea could not even dream of such an amount) that only a few procedures are enough to restore the body. In addition, our mud retains its healing properties much longer.

During the season, countless people come to the resort town. Coming from almost all corners of the country and neighboring countries, “health tourists” occupy nearby recreation centers and sanatoriums with the common goal of improving their health.

In fact, entry to the shore of the healing lake is free. Sanatoriums do not block access with high fences, so that anyone, at any time, can experience all the delights of mud baths. I repeat, during the holiday season the lake shore is always full of people.

Some swim, some smear themselves with mud. They even come with small children. Although there are signs on the shore of the lake “swimming is strictly prohibited”, do not be afraid. This was written so that our people undergo procedures “without fanaticism”, plunging completely into the mud. Mud baths, both healing and having a negative effect on the body when used thoughtlessly. All mud applications should be carried out as prescribed by the doctor and in strict sequence. If you decide to experience the healing properties of mud therapy yourself, know that the procedures should not be very long in time. It is not advisable to smear yourself completely, especially the heart area. It is unknown how it will react. And of course, you should not carry out applications in strong sunshine, again there is a huge burden on the heart. By following such simple rules, you will really improve your body, and not cause it even more harm in the pursuit of health.

In order to wash off the dirt at the end of the procedures, you can, of course, plunge into and swim in a salty mineral lake (as some do). Here, as they say, it’s a matter of taste and it’s not suitable for everyone. Some people don’t like it; the “salty” brine makes their skin irritate. I would recommend collecting several large plastic bottles of mineral water from a source near the lake in advance and washing your face.

In addition to a medical resort, Saki is also a seaside resort. The sea is not far from the city, about 10 minutes. ride by minibus. Stop - recreation center "Priboy".

Taxi runs regularly, fare is 3 UAH, no problems with that. The beaches are small pebbles, quite clean and all for public use. The sea is the sea. It is always above all praise, at any time of the year or day.

In addition to taking care of your precious health, you can have a very good time in the city. The choice is so rich that you can get confused the first time.

The easiest relaxation option is a walk in the park. The park was established more than a century ago on the site of a desert steppe. Now up to 100 species of relict plants grow here. Children will not be bored in the park. A huge playground, children's exercise equipment (you can calmly relax on a bench away from the children).

Of the excursions, if you are a connoisseur of beauty and a history buff, it is better to choose a simple one - a sightseeing one. You will visit magnificent Orthodox shrines - the Church of St. Elijah and the Church of St. Luke (St. Luke is very revered in Crimea and is the patron saint of the peninsula).

Check out your local history museum. It is housed in a historically significant building from the early 19th century. The museum presents the history of the city with examples of local and national utensils. And of course – a tasting room of Crimean wines (a tourist’s dream). Here you can not only “taste” but also buy decent wines at a good price.

There is also plenty of nightlife to choose from. Lots of cafes, restaurants with a summer area. It’s better to go to the Solnyshko sanatorium by the sea. This is where the youngest discos are located and where popular performers regularly perform concerts.

Another feature of the resort is that here the sun sets below the horizon - incredible beauty.

It's better to see for yourself.

Is the answer helpful?

There is such a common cliché in the description of some resort areas - a pearl. But in relation to Crimea, this is not a well-worn phrase; it is truly the pearl of the entire Black Sea basin. Everything is unique here, from culture and ancient history monuments to unique nature. A combination of mountains and steppes, stone and sandy beaches, ancient and modern cities. It is possible and necessary to admit that Crimea is unique. And putting it under gangster control is criminal. But what happened happened, and I want to tell you a little about the small city of Saki, which is located between Sevastopol and Evpatoria.

Not even about the city itself. He is not very remarkable. Its surroundings are noteworthy. On the outskirts of the city there is Lake Saki with unique healing mud. The dimensions are small: three by five kilometers. Dark gray silts accumulate at the bottom of the lake, their top layer is the very healing mud. This mud, when used correctly, is almost a panacea in the treatment of skin and joint diseases. She, in the literal sense of the word, puts patients on their feet who can no longer be helped by doctors armed with ultra-modern means of traditional medicine. During the Great Patriotic War, by order of Hitler, during the occupation of Crimea, more than 200 wagons of Saki mud were exported to Germany. One of the resorts in Baden-Baden still uses it.

The Dead Sea and its mud, somewhat similar to the mud of Lake Saki, have made the Dead Sea the world center of mud therapy. Although, the climate of Israel is not very suitable for year-round visits to its balneological resorts by older people. The climate of Crimea is in a more favorable position. And you don’t have to fly to distant lands. Enough for us to live by the proverb - there is no prophet in his own Fatherland. Eat! You just need to apply knowledge, finances, will, and all the costs will be repaid a hundredfold. Moreover, it is a generally accepted fact that the Dead Sea is rapidly losing its level; in the near future, it will simply disappear. But on Lake Saki there is a hydrogeological regime and operational station, whose employees monitor the level of the lake, if necessary, “adding” sea water to the lake.

Saki is connected to Yevpatoria by a railway line laid along a narrow strip of coast separating the sea from the so-called Saki estuary. This is another of the island's attractions. 12 kilometers from Saki, towards Evpatoria, there is a station with a wonderful name - “Solnyshko”. Here the sea and the estuary are separated by 500 meters of land. At the beginning of the estuary there are natural reservoirs with very salty water. The salinity of the water is slightly lower than that of the Dead Sea, and the temperature in summer is comparable to a very hot bath. But!!! If there is life in the Dead Sea, if it is present, then it is at the level of microorganisms, but here it is!

As a teenager, I lived in Simferopol, and Solnyshko was our favorite “hangout” place. During the summer holidays, our company and I always traveled here with tents. Moreover, a trip for a week cost a maximum of one ruble per person, a train ticket from Simferopol. And sometimes they saved a ruble - they traveled as bunnies. And they took a minimum of food. And we rested like this, I’ll tell you a secret. Probably not very correct for Soviet times, but youth is reckless.

We arrived and set up a tent on the shore. One group went to the sea for mussels on the pier, and for brine with a mask and fins on the rocks near the buoys. And the second group with a mask went to the reservoirs of the estuary. Numerous vacationers from Russia did not know why the boys were going to the estuary. And we went for the goods. In these very salty lakes, if you dive with a mask and weights, you will see a large number of large stone crabs. These crabs, despite the fact that there is almost nothing in them, were in great demand among vacationers. There are crabs in the sea, but they are sandy and small. They were boiled right there, in salty estuary water. Some of the largest ones were buried in an anthill, and the next day they turned out to be a gorgeous souvenir for sale. The ants ate all the meat in a day, the shell and claws were covered with NTs-222 varnish, and such a souvenir was sold for 2 to 3 rubles. There is also a large shrimp in the estuary. It is not visible in the water, it only plucks at the hairs on its body. And this is the next income. Take gauze 2 by 1 meter and pass it like a seine at a depth of 1.5 meters. In one go – 250 grams of large shrimp. Beach beer lovers - tore off with their hands - a bunch of rubles. It’s a profit for us and a service for vacationers. But this is a lyrical digression, pleasant memories.

The estuary stretches to the horizon. Behind the natural inhabited lakes there is white, white salt, separated by dams, also to the horizon. This is where it is mined. I don't recommend walking on salt. If your leg falls through, you will need medical attention. The temperature of the brine (salt solution) under the top crust of salt can reach up to 95 degrees. And under the salt there are inexhaustible reserves of precious Saki-Evpatoria medicinal mud.